4790-79-8Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Synthesis and AChE inhibitory activity of N-glycosyl benzofuran derivatives
Cao, Zhi-Ling,Liu, Shu-Hao,Liu, Wei-Wei,Liu, Xiu-Jian,Ren, Shu-Ting,Shi, Da-Hua,Wang, Lei,Wang, You-Xian,Wu, Yu-Ran
, p. 162 - 166 (2020/01/28)
Six N-glycosyl benzofuran derivatives were synthesized by the catalysis of organic bases and condensation agents. The benzofuran derivatives were obtained by the reaction of various salicylaldehydes in acetone, and then hydrolyzed to the corresponding carboxylic acids. Finally, the target compounds were synthesized by acylation and the reaction conditions were optimized. The acetylcholinesterase (AChE) inhibitory activity of the desired compounds was tested using Ellman's method. Most of the compounds showed acetylcholinesterase-inhibition activity; N-(2,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydro-2H-pyran-3-yl)benzofuran-2-carbxamide (5a) showed the best acetylcholinesterase inhibition, with an inhibitory rate of 84%.
Development of coumarin–benzofuran hybrids as versatile multitargeted compounds for the treatment of Alzheimer’s Disease
Hiremathad, Asha,Chand, Karam,Keri, Rangappa S.
, p. 1497 - 1503 (2018/07/31)
Alzheimer’s disease (AD), the most common cause of dementia, is a neurodegenerative disorder characterized by progressive deterioration of memory and cognition. The evidenced multifactorial nature of AD has been considered the main reason for the absence of cure so far. Therefore, the development of novel hybrids to treat the disease is very much essential. Focusing on this, a novel series of coumarin–benzofuran hybrids have been designed and screened as anti-Alzheimer’s disease agents. The strategy is to obtain an effective mimetic of donepezil, which is acetylcholinesterase inhibitor. Herein, the two main scaffolds namely coumarin and benzofuran are known pharmacophore moieties and we have performed their molecular design, pharmacokinetic descriptor studies for drug-likeliness. Further, in vitro studies such as antioxidant capacity, acetylcholinesterase (AChE) inhibition and amyloid-β (Aβ) self-aggregation inhibition have also been performed. Most importantly, these studies revealed that the newly synthesized hybrids can be versatile and promising drug-like moieties as efficient anti-AD agents.
Donepezil structure-based hybrids as potential multifunctional anti-Alzheimer’s drug candidates
Piemontese, Luca,Tomás, Daniel,Hiremathad, Asha,Capriati, Vito,Candeias, Emanuel,Cardoso, Sandra M.,Chaves, Sílvia,Santos, M. Amélia
, p. 1212 - 1224 (2018/09/12)
A new series of multifunctional hybrids, based on the structure of the donepezil (DNP) drug, have been developed and evaluated as potential anti Alzheimer’s disease (AD) agents. The rationale of this study was the conjugation of a benzylpiperidine/benzylpiperazine moiety with derivatives of bioactive heterocyclics (benzimidazole or benzofuran), to mimic the main structure of DNP and to endow the hybrids with additional relevant properties such as inhibition of amyloid beta (Aβ) peptide aggregation, antioxidant activity and metal chelation. Overall, they showed good activity for AChE inhibition (IC50=4.0–30.0?μΜ) and moderate ability for inhibition of Aβ1–42 self-mediated aggregation. The hybrids containing chelating groups showed improvement in the inhibition of Cu-induced Aβ42 aggregation and the antioxidant capacity. Moreover, neuroprotective effects of these compounds were evidenced in neuroblastoma cells after Aβ1–42 induced toxicity. Structure–activity relationship allowed the identification of some promising compounds and the main determinant structural features for the targeted properties.
Catalytic Asymmetric Dearomatization by Visible-Light-Activated [2+2] Photocycloaddition
Hu, Naifu,Jung, Hoimin,Zheng, Yu,Lee, Juhyeong,Zhang, Lilu,Ullah, Zakir,Xie, Xiulan,Harms, Klaus,Baik, Mu-Hyun,Meggers, Eric
, p. 6242 - 6246 (2018/05/03)
A novel method for the catalytic asymmetric dearomatization by visible-light-activated [2+2] photocycloaddition with benzofurans and one example of a benzothiophene is reported, thereby providing chiral tricyclic structures with up to four stereocenters including quaternary stereocenters. The benzofurans and the benzothiophene are functionalized at the 2-position with a chelating N-acylpyrazole moiety which permits the coordination of a visible-light-activatable chiral-at-rhodium Lewis acid catalyst. Computational molecular modeling revealed the origin of the unusual regioselectivity and identified the heteroatom in the heterocycle to be key for the regiocontrol.
SUBSTITUTED 4-ALKOXYOXAZOL DERIVATIVES AS PPAR AGONISTS
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Page/Page column 27, (2010/02/07)
The present invention relates to compounds of formula (I) wherein R1 to R8 and n are as defined in the description and claims, and pharmaceutically acceptable salts and esters thereof. The compounds are useful for the treatment of diseases such as diabetes.
FUROISOQUINOLINE DERIVATIVES, PROCESS FOR PRODUCING THE SAME AND USE THEREOF
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, (2008/06/13)
A compound having a partial structure represented by Formula: or a salt thereof has an excellent phosphodiesterase (PDE) IV-inhibiting effect, and is useful as a prophylactic or therapeutic agent against inflammatory diseases, for example, bronchial asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), rheumatoid arthritis, autoimmune disease, diabetes and the like.
Derivatives of benzofuran or benzodioxole
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, (2008/06/13)
An oxygen-containing heterocyclic compound represented by following Formula (I): wherein R1and R2independently represent hydrogen, lower alkyl, cyano, —(CH2)n—E1—CO—G1(wherein E1represents a bond, O, or NH; and G1represents hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted lower alkyl, OR6, or NR7R8; and n represents an integer of 0 to 4), or the like; R1and R2are combined to represent a saturated carbon ring together with a carbon atom adjacent thereto; or R2, and R11or R13described below are combined to form a single bond; R3represents hydrogen, phenyl, or halogen; R4represents hydroxy, lower alkoxy, or the like; A represents —C(R9)(R10)— or O; B represents O, NR11, —C(R12)(R13)—, or —C(R14)(R15)—C(R16)(R17)—; D represents (i) —C(R18)(R19)—X— (wherein X represents —C(R21)(R22)—, S, or NR23), (ii) —C(R19a)═Y— [Y represents —C(R24)—Z— (wherein Z represents CONH, CONHCH2, or a bond), or N], or (iii) a bond; and R5represents aryl, an aromatic heterocyclic group, cycloalkyl, pyridine-N-oxide, cyano, or lower alkoxycarbonyl; or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof.
DERIVATIVES OF BENZOFURAN OR BENZODIOXOLE
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, (2008/06/13)
An oxygen-containing heterocyclic compound represented by following Formula (I): wherein R1 and R2 independently represent hydrogen, lower alkyl, cyano, —(CH2)n—E1—CO—G1 (wherein E1 represents a bond, O, or NH; and G1 represents hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted lower alkyl, OR6, or NR7R8; and n represents an integer of 0 to 4), or the like; R1 and R2 are combined to represent a saturated carbon ring together with a carbon atom adjacent thereto; or R2, and R11 or R13 described below are combined to form a single bond; R3 represents hydrogen, phenyl, or halogen; R4 represents hydroxy, lower alkoxy, or the like; A represents —C(R9)(R10)— or O; B represents O, NR11, —C(R12)(R13)—, or —C(R14)(R15)—C(R16)(R17)—; D represents (i) —C(R18)(R19)—X— (wherein X represents —C(R21)(R22)—, S, or NR23), (ii) —C(R19a)═Y— [Y represents —C(R24)—Z— (wherein Z represents CONH, CONHCH2, or a bond), or N], or (iii) a bond; and R5 represents aryl, an aromatic heterocyclic group, cycloalkyl, pyridine-N-oxide, cyano, or lower alkoxycarbonyl; or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof.
Anilide derivative, production and use thereof
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, (2008/06/13)
This invention is to provide a compound of the formula: wherein R1is an optionally substituted 5- to 6-membered ring; the ring A is an optionally substituted 6- to 7-membered ring; the ring B is an optionally substituted benzene ring; n is an integer of 1 or 2; Z is a chemical bond or a divalent group; R2is (1) an optionally substituted amino group in which a nitrogen atom may form a quaternary ammonium, (2) an optionally substituted nitrogen-containing heterocyclic ring group which may contain a sulfur atom or an oxygen atom as ring constituting atoms and wherein a nitrogen atom may form a quaternary ammonium, (3) a group binding through a sulfur atom or (4) a group of the formula: ?wherein k is 0 or 1, and when k is 0, a phosphorus atom may form a phosphonium; and R5and R6are independently an optionally substituted hydrocarbon group, an optionally substituted hydroxy group or an optionally substituted amino group, and R5and R6may bind to each other to form a cyclic group together with the adjacent phosphorus atom, or a salt thereof , which is useful for antagonizing CCR5 and also for the prevention and treatment of infectious disease of HIV.
Synthesis, antiretroviral and antioxidant evaluation of a series of new benzo[b]furan derivatives
Varvaresou,Iakovou,Filippatos,Souli,Calogeropoulou,Ioannidou,Kourounakis,Pannecouque,Witvrouw,Padalko,Neyts,De Clercq,Tsotinis
, p. 156 - 162 (2007/10/03)
The antiretroviral and anti-oxidant profile of a series of new C-2 and C-7 substituted benzo[b]furans was explored by employing well established antiviral and antioxidant protocols. The most potent antioxidant compound tested was analog 7, which bears an
