4803-09-2Relevant articles and documents
Spectroscopic Characterization of 1-Naphthyl Isocyanate Anion Radical and of Tris(1-naphthyl) Isocyanurate Atropisomers
Peters, Steven J.,Kassabaum, Mark E.,Nocella, Michael K.,McDonald, Robert
, p. 6040 - 6046 (2015)
Room-temperature potassium metal reduction of 1-naphthyl isocyanate in THF results in a rapid cyclotrimerization (initiated by the 1-naphthyl isocyanate anion radical) that generates two diastereoisomers (atropisomers) of tris(1-naphthyl) isocyanurate. The formation of the syn and anti diastereoisomers was monitored by 1H and 13C NMR spectroscopy. Upon completion of the cyclotrimerization, the two diastereoisomers were isolated, and their configuration was assigned by NMR spectroscopy. Both compounds crystallize in the monoclinic C2/c space group, and single-crystal X-ray diffraction analyses confirm the structures of both isomeric forms. The results from this study prove that alkali metal reduction of isocyanates is a convenient and rapid method for generating isocyanurate compounds even when a sterically bulky substituent is attached to the NCO moiety.
Potassium complexes containing bidentate pyrrole ligands: Synthesis, structures, and catalytic activity for the cyclotrimerization of isocyanates
Guo, Zhiqiang,Xu, Yuan,Wu, Xiaoqin,Wei, Xuehong,Xi, Chanjuan
supporting information, p. 8116 - 8121 (2019/06/19)
Bidentate pyrrolyl ligands, 2-(t-butyliminomethyl)pyrrole and 2-(t-butylaminomethyl)pyrrole, reacted with KH to give complexes [C4H3N(2-CHNtBu)K(THF)]n (1) and [C4H3N(2-CH2NHsup
Organocatalytic, rapid and facile cyclotrimerization of isocyanates using tetrabutylammonium phthalimide-N-oxyl and tetraethylammonium 2-(carbamoyl)benzoate under solvent-free conditions
Dekamin, Mohammad G.,Varmira, Kambiz,Farahmand, Mehdi,Sagheb-Asl, Solmaz,Karimi, Zahra
experimental part, p. 226 - 230 (2011/09/14)
Tetrabutylammonium phthalimide-N-oxyl and tetraethylammonium 2-(carbamoyl)benzoate were found to be effective and easily accessible organocatalysts for selective cylotrimerization of aryl and alkyl isocyanates under mild reaction conditions. The reaction proceeds smoothly using very low catalyst loadings of these metal-free organocatalysts (0.025 and 0.25 mol%, respectively) under solvent-free conditions at room temperature within a very short reaction time.