4805-21-4Relevant articles and documents
Palladium-catalyzed oxidative cross-coupling between heterocycles and terminal alkynes with low catalyst loading
Jie, Xiaoming,Shang, Yaping,Hu, Peng,Su, Weiping
supporting information, p. 3630 - 3633 (2013/04/23)
Direct: With [Pd2(dba)3] as a catalyst, the direct alkynylation of thiophenes bearing a variety of substituents has been accomplished by using terminal alkynes as alkynylating reagents. This protocol is also applicable to other electron-rich aromatic heterocycles. dba=dibenzylidenacetone. Copyright
PALLADIUM-CATALYZED SYNTHESES OF NATURALLY-OCCURRING ACETYLENIC THIOPHENS AND RELATED COMPOUNDS
Rossi, Renzo,Carpita, Adriano,Lezzi, Alessandro
, p. 2773 - 2780 (2007/10/02)
5-(3-buten-1-ynyl)-2,2'-bithienyl (1a), a natural product first isolated from Tagetes roots which shows nematicidal and photo-induced fungicidal activity, and 2-phenyl-5-(3-buten-1-ynyl) thiophen (1b) have been synthesized using two different methods.The first one (Method A) involves the palladium-catalyzed cross-coupling of vinyl bromide with the Grignard reagents derived from 5-ethynyl-2,2'-bithienyl (6a) and 2-ethynyl-5-phenylthiophen (6b).The second method (Method B) utilizes the coupling reaction of vinyl bromide with 6a and 6b, respectively, in the presence of a catalytic amount of (PPh3)4Pd and CuI.Such reaction, which was carried out under phase-transfer conditions employing BnEt3N(+)Cl(-) as phase transfer agent and 2.5N aq NaOH as base, has been also employed to prepare a large number of heterocyclic acetylene derivatives including some naturally-occuring compounds.The experimental conditions of Method B allow also the direct production of heterocyclic acetylene derivatives (1) starting from 1-alkynyltrimethylsilanes (5) and organic halides (2).