4945-46-4Relevant academic research and scientific papers
A practical synthesis of substituted 2,6-diaminopyridines via microwave-assisted copper-catalyzed amination of halopyridines
Mastalir, Matthias,Rosenberg, Egon E.,Kirchner, Karl
, p. 8104 - 8110 (2015/12/30)
A microwave assisted copper-catalyzed amination protocol is reported utilizing a series of 2,6-dihalo- and 2-amino-6-halo pyridine precursors. Using this procedure, selective substitution of one or two halogens by aryl or alkylamines was achieved within 2-6 h with temperatures between 80 and 225 °C affording 2,6-diaminopyridines in good to excellent isolated yields. The reaction allows easy variation between educts and different N-substitutions. The target compounds are valuable precursors for the synthesis of bis-phosphorylated 2,6-diaminopyridines which are used as PNP pincer ligands in transition metal complexes.
Design, synthesis, and evaluation of new thiadiazole-based direct inhibitors of enoyl acyl carrier protein reductase (InhA) for the treatment of tuberculosis
?ink, Roman,Sosi?, Izidor,?ivec, Matej,Fernandez-Menendez, Raquel,Turk, Samo,Pajk, Stane,Alvarez-Gomez, Daniel,Lopez-Roman, Eva Maria,Gonzales-Cortez, Carolina,Rullas-Triconado, Joaquin,Angulo-Barturen, Inigo,Barros, David,Ballell-Pages, Lluís,Young, Robert J.,Encinas, Lourdes,Gobec, Stanislav
, p. 613 - 624 (2015/01/30)
Mycobacterial enoyl acyl carrier protein reductase (InhA) is a clinically validated target for the treatment of tuberculosis infections, a disease that still causes the death of at least a million people annually. A known class of potent, direct, and competitive InhA inhibitors based on a tetracyclic thiadiazole structure has been shown to have in vivo activity in murine models of tuberculosis infection. On the basis of this template, we have here explored the medicinal chemistry of truncated analogues that have only three aromatic rings. In particular, compounds 8b, 8d, 8f, 8l, and 8n show interesting features, including low nanomolar InhA IC50, submicromolar antimycobacterial potency, and improved physicochemical profiles in comparison with the tetracyclic analogues. From this series, 8d is identified as having the best balance of potency and properties, whereby the resolved 8d S-enatiomer shows encouraging in vivo efficacy.
IMIDAZOPYRIDAZINE COMPOUNDS
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Paragraph 0239-0240, (2013/05/09)
The present invention relates to the use of novel compounds of formula I: wherein all variable substituents are defined as described herein, which are SYK inhibitors and are useful for the treatment of auto-immune and inflammatory diseases.
IMIDAZOPYRIDAZINE COMPOUNDS
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Page/Page column 54, (2013/05/22)
The present invention relates to the use of novel compounds of formula (I): wherein all variable substituents are defined as described herein, which are SYK inhibitors and are useful for the treatment of auto-immune and inflammatory diseases.
Rational design of highly selective spleen tyrosine kinase inhibitors
Lucas, Matthew C.,Goldstein, David M.,Hermann, Johannes C.,Kuglstatter, Andreas,Liu, Wenjian,Luk, Kin Chun,Padilla, Fernando,Slade, Michelle,Villase?or, Armando G.,Wanner, Jutta,Xie, Wenwei,Zhang, Xiaohu,Liao, Cheng
supporting information, p. 10414 - 10423 (2013/02/22)
A novel approach to design selective spleen tyrosine kinase (Syk) inhibitors is described. Inhibition of spleen tyrosine kinase has attracted much attention as a mechanism for the treatment of autoimmune diseases such as asthma, rheumatoid arthritis, and SLE. Fostamatinib, a Syk inhibitor that successfully completed phase II clinical trials, also exhibits some undesirable side effects. More selective Syk inhibitors could offer safer, alternative treatments. Through a systematic evaluation of the kinome, we identified Pro455 and Asn457 in the Syk ATP binding site as a rare combination among sequence aligned kinases and hypothesized that optimizing the interaction between them and a Syk inhibitor molecule would impart high selectivity for Syk over other kinases. We report the structure-guided identification of three series of selective spleen tyrosine kinase inhibitors that support our hypothesis and offer useful guidance to other researchers in the field.
GAMMA SECRETASE MODULATORS
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Page/Page column 29-30, (2011/08/08)
The invention relates to compounds of formula wherein R1, R1′, R2, R3, n, A, and hetaryl are defined herein or to pharmaceutically active acid addition salts thereof. The present compounds of formula I are modulators for amyloid beta and thus, they may be useful for the treatment or prevention of a disease associated with the deposition of β-amyloid in the brain, in particular Alzheimer's disease, and other diseases such as cerebral amyloid angiopathy, hereditary cerebral hemorrhage with amyloidosis, Dutch-type (HCHWA-D), multi-infarct dementia, dementia pugilistica and Down syndrome.
GAMMA SECRETASE MODULATERS
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Page/Page column 58, (2011/08/21)
The invention relates to compounds of formula ( I ) wherein R1/R1' are independently from each other hydrogen, halogen, lower alkoxy or cyano; R2 is lower alkyl, halogen, lower alkoxy, lower alkyl substituted by halogen, lower alkoxy substituted by halogen, lower alkyl substituted by OR, =0, -C(O)O-lower alkyl, -C(O)NH-lower alkyl, cyano, CH2-O-lower alkyl, cycloalkyl, NRR'or is -O-(CH2)o-phenyl optionally substituted by halogen, or is -(CH2)o-phenyl optionally substituted by one, two or three substituents, selected from halogen, -(CH2)o-cyano, lower alkyl, lower alkyl substituted by halogen, lower alkyl substituted by hydroxy, C(O)H, -CH2-NH2-, -CH2-NH-C(O)O-lower alkyl, -CH2-NH-C(O)-lower alkyl, -CH2-NH-lower alkyl, -CH2-NH-S(O)2-lower alkyl, lower alkoxy or by lower alkoxy substituted by halogen, or is -(CH2)o-cycloalkyl, or is -(CH2)o-heterocycloalkyl which is optionally substituted by halogen, CF3, lower alkyl, -CH2CN, -C(O)-lower alkyl, -C(O)O-lower alkyl or S(O)2-lower alkyl, or is heteroaryl selected from the group consisting of furanyl, pyrazinyl, pyridinyl, benzooxazolyl or benzoimidazolyl which are optionally substituted by lower alkyl, or is 4-methyl-3,4-dihydro-2H-benzo[l,4]oxazine R and R' are independently from each other hydrogen or lower alkyl, and o is 0 or 1; R3 may occur once or twice and is lower alkyl; A is Formula a), b), c), d), e), f), h), i), j) and Formula k); R2' is hydrogen, lower alkyl, lower alkyl substituted by halogen, C(O)-lower alkyl, S(O)2-lower alkyl or phenyl optionally substituted by halogen; hetaryl is a 5 or 6 membered N, S or O-containing heteroaryl group; n is O, 1, 2 or 3; if n is 2 or 3, R2 may be the same or not; or to pharmaceutically active acid addition salts thereof. The present compounds of formula ( I ) are modulators for amyloid beta and thus, they may be useful for the treatment or prevention of a disease associated with the deposition of β-amyloid in the brain, in particular Alzheimer's disease, and other diseases such as cerebral amyloid angiopathy, hereditary cerebral hemorrhage with amyloidosis, Dutch-type (HCHWA-D), multi- infarct dementia, dementia pugilistica and Down syndrome.
Substituted alkylamine derivatives and methods of use
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Page 92, (2010/02/05)
Selected amines are effective for prophylaxis and treatment of diseases, such as angiogenesis mediated diseases. The invention encompasses novel compounds, analogs, prodrugs and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, pharmaceutical compositions and methods for prophylaxis and treatment of diseases and other maladies or conditions involving, cancer and the like. The subject invention also relates to processes for making such compounds as well as to intermediates useful in such processes.
