496916-94-0Relevant articles and documents
Donor-acceptor materials exhibiting deep blue emission and thermally activated delayed fluorescence with tris(triazolo)triazine
Hojo, Ryoga,Hudson, Zachary M.,Mayder, Don M.
supporting information, p. 14342 - 14350 (2021/11/01)
Five luminescent donor-acceptor compounds based on the tris(triazolo)triazine (TTT) acceptor were prepared. Out of the series of emitters,TTT-3HMATexhibits deep blue emission with CIE(x,y) (0.16, 0.05) and a photoluminescence quantum yield (PLQY) of 0.9
Light-emitting dyes derived from bifunctional chromophores of diarylamine and oxadiazole: Synthesis, crystal structure, photophysics and electroluminescence
He, Ze,Kan, Chi-Wai,Ho, Cheuk-Lam,Wong, Wai-Yeung,Chui, Chung-Hin,Tong, Ka-Lap,So, Shu-Kong,Lee, Tik-Ho,Leung, Louis M.,Lin, Zhenyang
experimental part, p. 333 - 343 (2011/06/21)
The synthesis, structural, photophysical, electrochemical and electroluminescent properties of a novel class of bifunctional molecule are reported in which the hole-transporting triarylamine and electron-transporting oxadiazole components were combined. The strongly luminescent compounds displayed good thermal and morphological stability as well as intense fluorescence both in solution and thin film at room temperature. The effects of the introduction of substituents with different electronic properties upon their absorption and emissive characteristics were correlated with theoretical calculations using density functional theory computations. The photophysics and electrochemistry of such systems were compared to those for the corresponding molecule without an oxadiazole ring. The bipolar compounds could be vacuum-sublimed and applied as emissive dopants for the fabrication of electrofluorescent, organic light-emitting devices with relatively simpler device structures, which can emit tunable colors by varying the aryl ring substituents.
Diarylamino groups as photostable auxofluors in 2-benzoxazolylfluorene, 2,5-diphenyloxazoles, 1,3,5-hexatrienes, 1,4-distyrylbenzenes, and 2,7-distyrylfluorenes
Kauffman, Joel M.,Moyna, Guillermo
, p. 839 - 853 (2007/10/03)
The relationship of structure to optical spectral properties was determined for five types of fluors in a search for an optimum-wavelength shifter to be used as part of the detection systems for high-energy particles from accelerators. In a search for photostable fluors to serve as waveshifters in plastic fibers it was found that the wavelengths of interest, absorption max 410 ± 10 nm and fluorescence emission max 480 ± 20 nm, along with other properties, such as high solubility and short fluorescence decay time, could be obtained from fluorophors composed of aromatic rings and vinyl groups only by using amino groups as auxochromes to give bathochromic shifts of wavelengths. Since primary, monoalkyl, and dialkylamino groups were not sufficiently photostable, a number of fluorophores bearing diarylamino groups were investigated. Syntheses of the fluors made use of the Buchwald amination, an improved version of the Emmons-Horner reaction, and other common reactions. The fluor types were the following: a 2-benzoxazolyl-7-(4-diarylamino)fluorene 7, 2-(4-cyanophenyl)-5-(4-aminophenyl)oxazoles 14 and 20, 1,3,5-hexatrienes 24a-d and 26a-c, 1,4-distyrylbenzenes 31d-g and 32a-e, and 2,7-distyrylfluorenes 40a,d-e. The unsymmetrical fluors 7, 14, and 20 were not as bright as the best hexatrienes, distyrylbenzenes, and distyrylfluorenes, which were all symmetrical. Where the 1,6-diaryl-1,3,5-hexatrienes 24a-d had high fluorescence quantum yield (Φf), the 1,1,6,6-tetraryl-1,3,5-hexatrienes 26a-c had both lower ε and Φf. Where the 1,4-distyrylbenzenes 31d-g had high Φf, the 1,4-bis(2-phenylstyryl)benzenes 32a-e had (Φf = 0. Diarylamino groups as auxofluors conferred higher photochemical stability than dialkylamino groups on similar fluorophores. The 1,4-distyrylbenzenes 31d,e and the 2,7-distyrylfluorenes 40d,e had the most desirable properties overall, which included fast decay times of 2 ns. Computer simulations predicted absorption and emission wavelengths fairly well, but were of little help for the prediction of brightness, stability, Φf, or decay time.