5286-47-5Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Three-Component Difunctionalization of Cyclohexenyl Triflates: Direct Access to Versatile Cyclohexenes via Cyclohexynes
Cho, Seoyoung,McLaren, E. J.,Wang, Qiu
supporting information, p. 26332 - 26336 (2021/11/10)
Difunctionalization of strained cyclic alkynes presents a powerful strategy to build richly functionalized cyclic alkenes in an expedient fashion. Herein we disclose an efficient and flexible approach to achieve carbohalogenation, dicarbofunctionalization, aminohalogenation and aminocarbonation of readily available cyclohexenyl triflates. We have demonstrated the novel use of zincate base/nucleophile system for effective formation of key cyclohexyne intermediates and selective addition of various carbon and nitrogen nucleophiles. Importantly, leveraging the resulting organozincates enables the incorporation of a broad range of electrophilic partners to deliver structurally diverse cyclohexene motifs. The importance and utility of this method is also exemplified by the modularity of this approach and the ease in which even highly complex polycyclic scaffolds can be accessed in one step.
N-Hydroxyphthalimidyl diazoacetate (NHPI-DA): A modular methylene linchpin for the C-H alkylation of indoles
Chowdhury, Rajdip,Mendoza, Abraham
supporting information, p. 4532 - 4535 (2021/05/17)
Despite the extensive studies on the reactions between conventional diazocompounds and indoles, these are still limited by the independent synthesis of the carbene precursors, the specific catalysts, and the required multi-step manipulation of the products. In this work, we explore redox-Active carbenes in the expedited and divergent synthesis of functionalized indoles. NHPI-DA displays unusual efficiency and selectivity to yield insertion products that can be swiftly elaborated into boron and carbon substituents that are particularly problematic in carbene-mediated reactions.
Quaternary Centers by Nickel-Catalyzed Cross-Coupling of Tertiary Carboxylic Acids and (Hetero)Aryl Zinc Reagents
Chen, Tie-Gen,Zhang, Haolin,Mykhailiuk, Pavel K.,Merchant, Rohan R.,Smith, Courtney A.,Qin, Tian,Baran, Phil S.
supporting information, p. 2454 - 2458 (2019/02/09)
This work bridges a gap in the cross-coupling of aliphatic redox-active esters with aryl zinc reagents. Previously limited to primary, secondary, and specialized tertiary centers, a new protocol has been devised to enable the coupling of general tertiary systems using nickel catalysis. The scope of this operationally simple method is broad, and it can be used to simplify the synthesis of medicinally relevant motifs bearing quaternary centers.
Decarboxylative Negishi Coupling of Redox-Active Aliphatic Esters by Cobalt Catalysis
Liu, Xu-Ge,Zhou, Chu-Jun,Lin,Han, Xiang-Lei,Zhang, Shang-Shi,Li, Qingjiang,Wang, Honggen
supporting information, p. 13096 - 13100 (2018/09/21)
A cobalt-catalyzed decarboxylative Negishi coupling reaction of redox-active aliphatic esters with organozinc reagents was developed. The method enabled efficient alkyl–aryl, alkyl–alkenyl, and alkyl–alkynyl coupling reactions under mild reaction conditions with no external ligand or additive needed. The success of an in situ activation protocol and the facile synthesis of the drug molecule (±)-preclamol highlight the synthetic potential of this method. Mechanistic studies indicated that a radical mechanism is involved.
Iron-Catalyzed Difluoromethylation of Arylzincs with Difluoromethyl 2-Pyridyl Sulfone
Miao, Wenjun,Zhao, Yanchuan,Ni, Chuanfa,Gao, Bing,Zhang, Wei,Hu, Jinbo
supporting information, p. 880 - 883 (2018/02/07)
We report the first iron-catalyzed difluoromethylation of arylzincs with difluoromethyl 2-pyridyl sulfone via selective C-S bond cleavage. This method employs the readily available, bench-stable fluoroalkyl sulfone reagent and inexpensive iron catalyst, allowing facile access to structurally diverse difluoromethylated arenes at low temperatures. The experiment employing a radical clock indicates the involvement of radical species in this iron-catalyzed difluoromethylation process.
Direct C-C bond construction from arylzinc reagents and aryl halides without external catalysts
Minami, Hiroki,Wang, Xuan,Wang, Chao,Uchiyama, Masanobu
supporting information, p. 7891 - 7894 (2014/01/06)
Direct cross-coupling between an arylzinc reagent and an aryl halide was accomplished without any external catalyst, enabling efficient and selective formation of the corresponding biaryl compound with broad functional group compatibility. Direct cross-coupling between a diarylzinc compound and an aryl iodide was accomplished without using any external catalyst. The reaction is efficient and selective, enabling formation of the corresponding biaryl compounds with broad functional group compatibility. The reaction is proposed to proceed by a thermally initiated single electron transfer (SET) route. Copyright
Nickel-catalyzed direct addition of diorganozinc reagents to phthalimides: Selective formation of gamma-hydroxylactams
Dennis, Joseph M.,Calyore, Catherine M.,Sjoholm, Jessica S.,Lutz, J. Patrick,Gair, Joseph J.,Johnson, Jeffrey B.
supporting information, p. 2567 - 2570 (2013/12/04)
The nickel-catalyzed addition of diorganozinc reagents to phthalimides proceeds with excellent selectivity to provide 3-substituted-3- hydroxyisoindolin-1-one products. These 3-hydroxy-γ-lactams are produced cleanly in high yield with numerous examples of imide substitution and a broad range of diorganozinc reagents that are prepared and utilized without purification. Georg Thieme Verlag Stuttgart · New York.
