53199-94-3Relevant academic research and scientific papers
N - aryl sulfonamide compound, its pharmaceutical composition and its use (by machine translation)
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Paragraph 0199-0201; 0205-0207, (2019/04/30)
The invention discloses a category represented by the following general formula I N - aryl sulfonamide compound, to the compound as the active ingredient of the pharmaceutical composition, and their preparation for treating Lp - PLA2 In the diseases related to the activity of the use. (by machine translation)
Design and synthesis of sulfonamidophenylethylureas as novel cardiac myosin activator
Manickam, Manoj,Jalani, Hitesh B.,Pillaiyar, Thanigaimalai,Boggu, Pulla Reddy,Sharma, Niti,Venkateswararao, Eeda,Lee, You-Jung,Jeon, Eun-Seok,Son, Min-Jeong,Woo, Sun-Hee,Jung, Sang-Hun
, p. 1869 - 1887 (2017/12/28)
To optimize the lead urea scaffold 1 and 2 as selective cardiac myosin ATPase activator, a series of urea derivatives have been synthesized to explore its structure activity relationship. Among them N,N-dimethyl-4-(2-(3-(3-phenylpropyl)ureido)ethyl)benzenesulfonamide (13, CMA = 91.6%, FS = 17.62%; EF = 11.55%), N,N-dimethyl-4-(2-(1-methyl-3-(3-phenylpropyl)ureido)ethyl)benzene sulfonamide (40, CMA = 52.3%, FS = 38.96%; EF = 24.19%) and N,N-dimethyl-4-(2-(3-methyl-3-(3-phenylpropyl)ureido)ethyl)benzenesulfonamide (41, CMA = 47.6%, FS = 23.19%; EF = 15.47%) proved to be efficient to activate the cardiac myosin in vitro and in vivo. Further the % change in ventricular cell contractility at 5 μM of 13 (47.9 ± 3.2), 40 (45.5 ± 2.4) and 41 (63.5 ± 2.2) showed positive inotropic effect in isolated rat ventricular myocytes. The potent compounds 13, 40, 41 were highly selective for cardiac myosin over skeletal and smooth muscle myosin, thus proving them these new urea derivatives is a novel scaffold for discovery of cardiac myosin activators for the treatment of systolic heart failure.
Structure-Guided Discovery of Novel, Potent, and Orally Bioavailable Inhibitors of Lipoprotein-Associated Phospholipase A2
Liu, Qiufeng,Huang, Fubao,Yuan, Xiaojing,Wang, Kai,Zou, Yi,Shen, Jianhua,Xu, Yechun
supporting information, p. 10231 - 10244 (2018/01/10)
Lipoprotein-associated phospholipase A2 (Lp-PLA2) is a promising therapeutic target for atherosclerosis, Alzheimer's disease, and diabetic macular edema. Here we report the identification of novel sulfonamide scaffold Lp-PLA2 inhibitors derived from a relatively weak fragment. Similarity searching on this fragment followed by molecular docking leads to the discovery of a micromolar inhibitor with a 300-fold potency improvement. Subsequently, by the application of a structure-guided design strategy, a successful hit-to-lead optimization was achieved and a number of Lp-PLA2 inhibitors with single-digit nanomolar potency were obtained. After preliminary evaluation of the properties of drug-likeness in vitro and in vivo, compound 37 stands out from this congeneric series of inhibitors for good inhibitory activity and favorable oral bioavailability in male Sprague-Dawley rats, providing a quality candidate for further development. The present study thus clearly demonstrates the power and advantage of integrally employing fragment screening, crystal structures determination, virtual screening, and medicinal chemistry in an efficient lead discovery project, providing a good example for structure-based drug design.
Synthesis of sulfaphenazole derivatives and their use as inhibitors and tools for comparing the active sites of human liver cytochromes P450 of the 2C subfamily
Ha-Duong,Dijols,Marques-Soares,Minoletti,Dansette,Mansuy
, p. 3622 - 3631 (2007/10/03)
Twenty-three new derivatives of sulfaphenazole (SPA) were synthesized to further explore the topology of the active sites of human liver cytochromes P450 of the 2C subfamily and to find new selective inhibitors of these cytochromes. These compounds are derived from SPA by replacement of the NH2 and H (of the SO2NH function) substituents of SPA with various R1 and R2 groups, respectively. Their inhibitory effects were studied on recombinant CYP 2C8, 2C9, 2C18, and 2C19 expressed in yeast. High affinities for CYP 2C9 (IC50 2NH function and a relatively small R1 substituent (R1 = NH2, CH3). Any increase in the size of R1 led to a moderate decrease of the affinity, and the N-alkylation of the SO2NH function of SPA to a greater decrease of this affinity. The same structural changes led to opposite effects on molecular recognition by CYP 2C8 and 2C18, which generally exhibited similar behaviors. Thus, contrary to CYP 2C9, CYP 2C8 and 2C18 generally prefer neutral compounds with relatively large R1 and R2 substituents. CYP 2C19 showed an even lower affinity for anionic compounds than CYP 2C8 and 2C18. However, as CYP 2C8 and 2C18, CYP 2C19 showed a much better affinity for neutral compounds derived from N-alkylation of SPA and for anionic compounds bearing a larger R1 substituent. One of the new compounds (R1 = methyl, R2 = propyl) inhibited all human CYP 2Cs with IC50 values between 10 and 20 μM, while another one (R1 = allyl, R2 = methyl) inhibited all CYP 2Cs except CYP 2C9, and a third one (R1 = R2 = methyl) inhibited all CYP 2Cs except CYP 2C8. Only 2 compounds of the 25 tested derivatives were highly selective toward one human CYP 2C; these are SPA and compound 1 (R1 = CH3, R2 = H), which acted as selective CYP 2C9 inhibitors. However, some SPA derivatives selectively inhibited CYP 2C8 and 2C18. Since CYP 2C18 is hardly detectable in human liver, these derivatives could be interesting molecules to selectively inhibit CYP 2C8 in human liver microsomes. Thus, compound 11 (R1 = NH2, R2 = (CH2)2CH(CH3)2) appears to be particularly interesting for that purpose as its IC50 value for CYP 2C8 is low (3 μM) and 20-fold smaller than those found for CYP 2C9 and 2C19.
