53656-10-3Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Synchronizing steric and electronic effects in {RuII(NNNN,P)} complexes: The catalytic dehydrative alkylation of anilines by using alcohols as a case study
Weickmann, Daniel,Frey, Wolfgang,Plietker, Bernd
supporting information, p. 2741 - 2748 (2013/03/14)
A series of new hexacoordinated {RuII(NNNN,P)} complexes was prepared from [RuCl2(R3P)3]. Their structure was determined by X-ray crystallography. The catalytic potential of this new class of complexes was tested in the alkylation of aniline with benzyl alcohol. In this test reaction, the influence of the counteranion plus electronic influences at the tetradentate ligand and the phosphine ligand were examined. The electrochemistry of all complexes was studied by cyclic voltammetry. Depending on the substituent at the ligand backbone, the complexes showed a different behavior. For all N-benzyl substituted complexes, reversible Ru II/III redox potentials were observed, whereas the N-methyl substituted complex possessed an irreversible oxidation event at small scan rates. Furthermore, the electronic influence of different substituents at the ligand scaffold and at the phosphine on the RuII/III redox potential was investigated. The measured E0 values were correlated to the theoretically determined HOMO energies of the complexes. In addition, these HOMO energies correlated well with the reactivity of the single complexes in the alkylation of aniline with benzyl alcohol. The exact balance of redox potential and reactivity appears to be crucial for synchronizing the multiple hydrogen-transfer events. The optimized catalyst structure was applied in a screening on scope and limitation in the catalytic dehydrative alkylation of anilines by using alcohols.
Hydrosilylation of (hetero)aromatic aldimines in the presence of a Pd(I) complex
Iovel,Golomba,Fleisher,Popelis,Grinberga,Lukevics
, p. 701 - 714 (2007/10/03)
The reaction of triethylsilane with heterocyclic and aromatic azomethines, catalyzed by the [Pd(allyl)Cl]2 complex, was studied. It was found that the reaction is affected by the nature of the functional groups in the aza and methine parts of the aldimine molecules, which were produced by the condensation of furan, thiophene, and benzene aldehydes with aniline and its derivatives. The reactivity of a series of imines is compared with their electronic and structural characteristics, determined by quantum-chemical methods. The corresponding furan, thiophene, and aromatic amines and also certain silylamines were synthesized.
