54520-82-0Relevant articles and documents
Photoenzymatic Reductions Enabled by Direct Excitation of Flavin-Dependent "Ene"-Reductases
Sandoval, Braddock A.,Clayman, Phillip D.,Oblinsky, Daniel G.,Oh, Seokjoon,Nakano, Yuji,Bird, Matthew,Scholes, Gregory D.,Hyster, Todd K.
, p. 1735 - 1739 (2021/01/25)
Non-natural photoenzymatic reactions reported to date have depended on the excitation of electron donor-acceptor complexes formed between substrates and cofactors within protein active sites to facilitate electron transfer. While this mechanism has unlocked new reactivity, it limits the types of substrates that can be involved in this area of catalysis. Here we demonstrate that direct excitation of flavin hydroquinone within "ene"-reductase active sites enables new substrates to participate in photoenzymatic reactions. We found that by using photoexcitation these enzymes gain the ability to reduce acrylamides through a single electron transfer mechanism.
Taming Radical Pairs in the Crystalline Solid State: Discovery and Total Synthesis of Psychotriadine
Dotson, Jordan J.,Liepuoniute, Ieva,Bachman, J. Logan,Hipwell, Vince M.,Khan, Saeed I.,Houk,Garg, Neil K.,Garcia-Garibay, Miguel A.
, p. 4043 - 4054 (2021/04/06)
Solid-state photodecarbonylation is an attractive but underutilized methodology to forge hindered C-C bonds in complex molecules. This study discloses the use of this reaction to assemble the vicinal quaternary stereocenter motif present in bis(cyclotryptamine) alkaloids. Our strategy was enabled by experimental and computational investigations of the role of substrate conformation on the success or failure of the solid-state photodecarbonylation reaction. This informed a crystal engineering strategy to optimize the key step of the total synthesis. Ultimately, this endeavor culminated in the successful synthesis of the bis(cyclotryptamine) alkaloid "psychotriadine,"which features the elusive piperidinoindoline framework. Psychotriadine, a previously unknown compound, was identified in the extracts of the flower Psychotria colorata, suggesting it is a naturally occurring metabolite.
Reactivity of N,N-Dialkylamide Enolate Ions. Arylation of 1-Methyl-2-pyrrolidinone Enolate Ions by the SRN1 Mechanism
Alonso, Ruben A.,Rodriguez, Carlos H.,Rossi, Roberto A.
, p. 5983 - 5985 (2007/10/02)
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