56578-34-8Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Olefination via Cu-Mediated Dehydroacylation of Unstrained Ketones
Dong, Guangbin,Xu, Yan,Zhou, Xukai
supporting information, p. 20042 - 20048 (2021/12/03)
The dehydroacylation of ketones to olefins is realized under mild conditions, which exhibits a unique reaction pathway involving aromatization-driven C-C cleavage to remove the acyl moiety, followed by Cu-mediated oxidative elimination to form an alkene between the α and β carbons. The newly adopted N′-methylpicolinohydrazonamide (MPHA) reagent is key to enable efficient cleavage of ketone C-C bonds at room temperature. Diverse alkyl- and aryl-substituted olefins, dienes, and special alkenes are generated with broad functional group tolerance. Strategic applications of this method are also demonstrated.
Shuttle arylation by Rh(I) catalyzed reversible carbon–carbon bond activation of unstrained alcohols
Lutz, Marius D.R.,Gasser, Valentina C.M.,Morandi, Bill
supporting information, p. 1108 - 1119 (2021/04/19)
The advent of transfer hydrogenation and borrowing hydrogen reactions paved the way to manipulate simple alcohols in previously unthinkable manners and circumvented the need for hydrogen gas. Analogously, transfer hydrocarbylation could greatly increase the versatility of tertiary alcohols. However, this reaction remains unexplored because of the challenges associated with the catalytic cleavage of unactivated C–C bonds. Herein, we report a rhodium(I)-catalyzed shuttle arylation cleaving the C(sp2)–C(sp3) bond in unstrained triaryl alcohols via a redox-neutral β-carbon elimination mechanism. A selective transfer hydrocarbylation of substituted (hetero)aryl groups from tertiary alcohols to ketones was realized, employing benign alcohols as latent C-nucleophiles. All preliminary mechanistic experiments support a reversible β-carbon elimination/migratory insertion mechanism. In a broader context, this novel reactivity offers a new platform for the manipulation of tertiary alcohols in catalysis.
Chiral isoxazolidine-mediated stereoselective umpolung α-phenylation of methyl ketones
Takeda, Norihiko,Furuishi, Mizuki,Nishijima, Yuri,Futaki, Erika,Ueda, Masafumi,Shinada, Tetsuro,Miyata, Okiko
supporting information, p. 8940 - 8943 (2018/12/10)
An effective asymmetric α-phenylation of methyl ketones with triphenylaluminium in the presence of (+)-benzopyranoisoxazolidine has been developed. The reaction proceeds via the in situ formation of a chiral N-alkoxyenamine and the subsequent diastereoselective nucleophilic phenylation to provide α-phenylated products in moderate to good yields, with high enantioselectivities.
Metal-Free and Redox-Neutral Conversion of Organotrifluoroborates into Radicals Enabled by Visible Light
Liu, Wenbo,Liu, Peng,Lv, Leiyang,Li, Chao-Jun
, p. 13499 - 13503 (2018/09/25)
Converting organoboron compounds into the corresponding radicals has broad synthetic applications in organic chemistry. To achieve these transformations, various strong oxidants such as Mn(OAc)3, AgNO3/K2S2O8, and Cu(OAc)2, in stoichiometric amounts are required, proceeding by a single-electron transfer mechanism. Established herein is a distinct strategy for generating both aryl and alkyl radicals from organotrifluoroborates through an SH2 process. This strategy is enabled by using water as the solvent, visible light as the energy input, and diacetyl as the promoter in the absence of any metal catalyst or redox reagent, thereby eliminating metal waste. To demonstrate its synthetic utility, an efficient acetylation to prepare valuable aryl (alkyl) methyl ketones is described and applications to construct C?C, C?I, C?Br, and C?S bonds are also feasible. Experimental evidence suggests that triplet diacetyl serves as the key intermediate in this process.
Iridium(I)-catalyzed regioselective C-H activation and hydrogen-isotope exchange of non-aromatic unsaturated functionality
Kerr, William J.,Mudd, Richard J.,Paterson, Laura C.,Brown, Jack A.
, p. 14604 - 14607 (2015/03/04)
Isotopic labelling is a key technology of increasing importance for the investigation of new C-H activation and functionalization techniques, as well as in the construction of labelled molecules for use within both organic synthesis and drug discovery. Herein, we report for the first time selective iridium-catalyzed C-H activation and hydrogen-isotope exchange at the β-position of unsaturated organic compounds. The use of our highly active [Ir(cod)(IMes)(PPh3)][PF6] (cod = 1, 5-cyclooctadiene) catalyst, under mild reaction conditions, allows the regioselective β-activation and labelling of a range of α, β-unsaturated compounds with differing steric and electronic properties. This new process delivers high levels of isotope incorporation over short reaction times by using low levels of catalyst loading.
Phenyl butanones
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, (2008/06/13)
Anti-inflammatory compositions are prepared which comprise a therapeutically effective amount of a compound of the formula STR1 wherein X is CO or CHOH; Y is CO, an oxygen atom or a direct bond; the dotted line represents a double bond which is optionally
