57178-09-3Relevant articles and documents
Facile synthesis of spiro thiazolidinone via cyclic ketones, amines and thioglycolic acid by MCM-41-Schiff base-CuSO4·5H2O
Hui, Yonghai,Zhang, Yongfei,Luo, Yongyue,Li, Jianpeng,Wang, Yun,Gao, Tianming,Xia, Jialiang,Wang, Sheng,Zhang, Shiqi
, p. 521 - 532 (2020/10/19)
Mesoporous MCM-41-supported Schiff base and CuSO4?5H2O (MCM-41@Schiff base-CuSO4?5H2O) catalyzed one-pot three-component condensation of cyclic ketones, amines and thioglycolic acid in toluene. And a series of corresponding spiro thiazolidinone derivatives were obtained in high yields (up to 97%). The synthesized catalyst was characterized via FT-IR, XRD, SEM, TEM and EDS and can be easily recovered by centrifugation and reused at 10 times without any change in catalytic activity. Moreover, the scale-up experiment also demonstrated the practicability of the catalytic system on the condensation. The possible mechanisms pave the way to investigation on the reactions of other cyclic ketones with thioglycolic acid.
Supported protic acid-catalyzed synthesis of 2,3-disubstituted thiazolidin-4-ones: Enhancement of the catalytic potential of protic acid by adsorption on solid supports
Kumar, Dinesh,Sonawane, Mukesh,Pujala, Brahmam,Jain, Varun K.,Bhagat, Srikant,Chakraborti, Asit K.
, p. 2872 - 2884 (2013/10/08)
The catalytic potential of various protic acids has been assessed for the one pot tandem condensation-cyclisation reaction involving an aldehyde, an amine, and thioglycolic acid to form 2,3-disubstituted thiazolidin-4-ones. The catalytic potential of the various protic acids that follows the order TfOH > HClO4 > H2SO4 ~ p-TsOH > MsOH ~ HBF4 > TFA ~ AcOH is improved significantly by adsorption on solid supports, in particular using silica gel (230-400 mesh size), with the resulting relative catalytic potential following the order HClO 4-SiO2 > TfOH-SiO2 ? H2SO 4-SiO2 > p-TsOH-SiO2 > MsOH-SiO 2 ~ HBF4-SiO2 > TFA-SiO2 ~ HOAc-SiO2. The better catalytic potential of HClO 4-SiO2 as compared to that of Tf-SiO2, although TfOH is a stronger protic acid than HClO4, can be rationalised through a transition state model depicting the interaction of the individual protic acid with SiO2. The catalytic efficiency of HClO4 adsorbed on various solid supports was in the order HClO4-SiO 2 ? HClO4-K10 > HClO4-KSF > HClO 4-TiO2 ~ HClO4-Al2O3. The catalytic system HClO4-SiO2 is compatible with different variations of aldehydes (aryl/heteroaryl/alkyl/cycloalkyl) and the amines (aryl/heteroaryl/arylalkyl/alkyl/cycloalkyl) affording the desired 2,3-disubstituted thiazolidin-4-ones in 70-87% yields (43 examples). The electronic and the steric factors associated with the aldehydes and the amines provide a handle for selective thiazolidinone formation and were found to be dependent on the extent of imine formation. No significant amount of thiazolidinone formation took place during the reaction of the preformed amide (synthesised from the amine and thioglycolic acid) with benzaldehyde suggesting that the reaction proceeds through the initial reversible imine formation followed by cyclocondensation of the preformed imine with thioglycolic acid, the reversible imine formation being the determining step to control selectivity of thiazolidinone formation in competitive environments. The feasibility of a large scale reaction and catalyst recycling/reuse is demonstrated.
SPIROHETEROCYCLIC SYSTEMS: PART I: SYNTHESIS OF SOME NEW SPIROHETEROCYCLES RELATED TO 1-OXA-4-THIASPIRONONAN-2-ONE AND/OR DECAN-2-ONE
El-Zohry, Maher F.,Awad, Ibrahim M. A.,Abdel-Hafez, Ali A.
, p. 954 - 958 (2007/10/02)
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