57742-56-0Relevant academic research and scientific papers
A Highly Efficient Heterogeneous Copper-Catalyzed Oxidative Cyclization of Benzylamines and 1,3-Dicarbonyl Compounds to Give Trisubstituted Oxazoles
Cai, Mingzhong,Tuo, Yuxin,Wei, Li,You, Shengyong
, p. 3091 - 3100 (2019/08/07)
The heterogeneous copper-catalyzed cascade oxidative cyclization between benzylamines and 1,3-dicarbonyl compounds was achieved by using the 3-(2-aminoethylamino)propyl-functionalized MCM-41-immobilized copper(II) complex [MCM-41-2N-Cu(OAc) 2 ] as catalyst and t -BuOOH (TBHP) as oxidant, with iodine as additive, under mild conditions, yielding a wide variety of 2,4,5-trisubstituted oxazoles in mostly good to excellent yields. This heterogeneous copper catalyst can be facilely prepared via a simple two-step procedure from readily available and inexpensive reagents and exhibits a slightly higher activity than Cu(OAc) 2. MCM-41-2N-Cu(OAc) 2 is also easy to recover and can be recycled up to eight times with almost consistent activity. The reaction is the first example of heterogeneous copper-catalyzed intermolecular cyclization for the construction of polysubstituted oxazoles.
Convenient route to trisubstituted oxazoles via a copper-catalysed tandem oxidative cyclisation by oxygen oxidation
Chen, Chengqun,Chen, Wenfu,Bao, Qianhong
, p. 7 - 10 (2015/02/05)
A novel copper-catalysed oxidative cyclisation has been developed for the synthesis of trisubstituted oxazoles, which is thought to proceed through cascade formation of C-N and C-O bonds by oxygen oxidation. The desired products can be obtained from readily available starting materials while avoiding hazardous materials. Therefore, a green synthetic method for the preparation of oxazoles has been found.
Metal-free, organocatalytic cascade formation of C-N and C-O bonds through dual sp3 C-H activation: Oxidative synthesis of oxazole derivatives
Xie, Jin,Jiang, Honglai,Cheng, Yixiang,Zhu, Chengjian
supporting information; experimental part, p. 979 - 981 (2012/02/04)
An organocatalytic cascade reaction that involves the formation of C-N, C-O and CN bonds in one process via dual sp3 C-H activation has been developed. This protocol affords a facile metal-free methodology for the synthesis of oxazole derivatives in air under mild conditions.
Facile synthesis of polysubstituted oxazoles via A copper-catalyzed tandem oxidative cyclization
Wan, Changfeng,Zhang, Jintang,Wang, Sujing,Fan, Jinmin,Wang, Zhiyong
supporting information; experimental part, p. 2338 - 2341 (2010/08/04)
A highly efficient synthesis of polysubstituted oxazoles was developed via a copper-catalyzed tandem oxidative cyclization. The desired products can be obtained from readily available starting materials under mild conditions. This is an attractive alterna
Substituted Oxazoles: Synthesis via Lithio Intermediates
Whitney, Scott E.,Rickborn, Bruce
, p. 3058 - 3063 (2007/10/02)
Reactions of 2-α-, 2-, 4-, and 5-lithiooxazoles are used to prepare various substituted derivatives.Previously unrecognized time dependence for the reaction of a 2-lithiooxazole with benzaldhyde is described, and a rationale for this behavior is offered.Competitive reactions occur when the readily available 2,5-diphenyloxazole is treated with n-butyllithium.Deprotonation of the ortho position of the 2-phenyl group and addition of n-butyl to the 2-position of the oxazole compete with the desired 4-lithiation.The use of sec-butyllithium/catalytic lithium tetramethylpiperidide allows preferential formation of 4-lithio-2,5-diphenyloxazole.This intermediate has been converted to the 4-bromo, -methyl, -hydroxybenzyl, -benzoyl, and -trialkylsilyl derivatives.Lithiation of 2,4-diphenyloxazole and subsequent trimethylsilylation occur readily at the 5-position.Deprotonation of 2-alkyloxazoles occurs at the α-carbon in preference to ring sites.Further reaction of an α-phenyl-2-oxazolemethanol methoxymethyl ether with base and acetyl chloride leads to an acyloin derivative.Chromic acid oxidation is used to prepare both 2- and 4-benzoyloxazoles.The formation of an 2-ethoxyoxazole from 2-oxazolone vis Meerwein salt chemistry is described.
