58602-02-1Relevant academic research and scientific papers
PYRIDINYL AND PYRAZINYL-(AZA)INDOLSULFONAMIDES
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Page/Page column 59; 74, (2020/01/11)
The present invention relates to pyridinyl and pyrazinyl-(aza)indolsulfonamides having GPR17 modulator activity. The compounds have utility in the treatment of a variety of GPR17-associated disorders.
Facile preparation of 3-substituted-2,6-difluoropyridines: Application to the synthesis of 2,3,6-trisubstituted pyridines
Katoh, Taisuke,Tomata, Yoshihide,Tsukamoto, Tetsuya,Nakada, Yoshihisa
supporting information, p. 6043 - 6046 (2015/10/28)
We report a facile method for the difluorination of 3-substituted-2,6-dichloropyridines using cesium fluoride as a fluorination reagent in dimethyl sulfoxide. It is proposed that this method for preparing 3-substituted-2,6-difluoropyridines is simpler and easier than those reported in previous literature. To examine the utility of 3-substituted-2,6-difluoropyridines in synthetic chemistry, we also demonstrate a subsequent conversion to 2,3,6-trisubstituted pyridines by a tandem nucleophilic aromatic substitution.
POLYCYCLIC COMPOUND
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, (2010/06/11)
Disclosed is a compound represented by the formula (I): or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof, which is effective as a therapeutic or prophylactic agent for a disease induced by Aβ, wherein Ar1 represents an imidazolyl group which may be substituted with a C1-6 alkyl group, or the like; Ar2 represents a phenyl group which may be substituted with a C1-6 alkoxy group, or the like; X1 represents a double bond, or the like; and Het represents a triazolyl group or the like which may be substituted with a C1-6 alkyl group or the like, or the like.
Electrophilic tetraalkylammonium nitrate nitration. II. Improved anhydrous aromatic and heteroaromatic mononitration with tetramethylammonium nitrate and triflic anhydride, including selected microwave examples
Shackelford, Scott A.,Anderson, Mark B.,Christie, Lance C.,Goetzen, Thomas,Guzman, Mark C.,Hananel, Martha A.,Kornreich, Wayne D.,Li, Haitao,Pathak, Ved P.,Rabinovich, Alex K.,Rajapakse, Ranjan J.,Truesdale, Larry K.,Tsank, Stella M.,Vazir, Haresh N.
, p. 267 - 275 (2007/10/03)
A new one-pot nitration employing tetramethylammonium nitrate and trifluoromethanesulfonic anhydride in dichloromethane to provide a ready source of the nitronium triflate nitrating agent is presented. Rapid and selective nitration with a variety of aromatic and heteroaromatic substrates is achieved resulting in the synthesis of several novel organic compounds. A distinct advantage is the removal of undesired byproducts by aqueous workup. This very mild nitration permits large-scale syntheses and gives high isolated product yields that often require no further purification. This tetramethylammonium nitrate-based nitration also has been applied to microwave-assisted conditions, and the results with several compounds are outlined.
Non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors
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, (2008/06/13)
Provided are compounds of the general formula I: wherein R2 is selected from the group consisting of H, F, Cl, (C1-4) alkyl, (C3-4) cycloalkyl and CF3; R4 is H or Me; R5 is H, Me or Et, wit
Selective fluorination by halogen exchange of chlorodiazines and chloropyridines promoted by the 'proton sponge' - Triethylamine tris(hydrogen fluoride) system
Darabantu, Mircea,Lequeux, Thierry,Pommelet, Jean-Claude,Plé, Nelly,Turck, Alain
, p. 739 - 750 (2007/10/03)
The 'proton sponge' - triethylamine tris(hydrogen fluoride) mixtures provide a mild and efficient fluorinating reagent to introduce selectively fluorine atoms by halogen exchange into chlorodiazines and chloronitropyridine series.
SYNTHESIS OF SOME 1-ALKYL-1,4-DIHYDRO-4-OXO-1,7-NAPHTHYRIDINE-3-CARBOXYLIC ACIDS
Radl, Stanislav,Hradil, Pavel
, p. 2420 - 2429 (2007/10/02)
Reaction of substituted 2-aminopyridines IIIa, IIIb, IIIe, and IIIf with ethyl ethoxymethylene malonate provided corresponding pyridylaminomethylenemalonates Va-Vd, respectively.Thermal cyclization of Va, Vc, and Vd yielded substituted ethyl 4-hydroxy-1,7-naphthyridine-3-carboxylates VIa, VIc, and VId.Compounds VIc and VId treated with morpholine have 8-morpholino derivatives VIe and VIf.These compounds were ethylated to mixtures of N-ethylated (VIIa, VIIb) and O-ethylated products (VIIIa, VIIIb).Compound VIIIb was also prepared from ethyl 4-chloro-6-fluoro-8-morpholino-1,7-naphthyridine-3-carboxylate VIIIc and sodium ethanolate.Esters VIIa and VIIb were hydrolyzed under acidic conditions to the respective acids VIIc and VIId.
Aprotic Nitration (NO2+BF4-) of 2-Halo- and 2,6-Dihalopyridines and Transfer-Nitration Chemistry of Their N-Nitropyridinium Cations
Duffy, Joseph L.,Laali, Kenneth Khosrow
, p. 3006 - 3009 (2007/10/02)
NO2+BF4- nitration of 2,6-dibromo-1 and 2,6-dichloropyridine 2 in CH3CN results in predominant C-nitration, whereas in CH2Cl2, N-nitration is predominant.With 2,6-difluoropyridine 3 only C-nitration was observed.Dehalogenation of the C-nitrated 1 and 2 affords 3-nitropyridine (3-NP) in moderate but greatly improved yields over conventional protic nitration of pyridine.Despite favorable presence of steric inhibition to resonance and the I-effect of halogens, N-nitrated pyridinium salts 1b and 2b do not transfer-nitrate to aromatics even under forcing conditions.The lack of transfer-nitration reactivity is not due to in situ rearrangement of the nitro onium to nitrito oniums ions.A mechanism involving neighboring group participation by the 2,6-halogens is proposed.The monohalo-N-nitropyridinium cations transfer-nitrate toluene and benzene.Transfer nitration selectivity of the 2-bromo-N-nitro- and 2-chloro-N-nitropyridinium cations are comparable (KT/KB = 41-44), but the 2-fluoro-N-nitro cation is much less selective (more reactive) (KT/KB = 15.4), indicative of a stronger -I effect, weakening the N+-N+ bond.
Imidazo pyridine-2-ones and pharmaceutical compositions and methods of treatment utilizing same
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, (2008/06/13)
1,3-Dihydroimidazo[4,5-b]pyridin-2-ones and corresponding thiones have utility as analgesic, antipyretic and antiinflammatory agents. They are generally prepared by treatment of a 2,3-diaminopyridine with phosgene or thiosphosgene followed by further substitution if desired.
