58824-53-6Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Iridium-Catalyzed Asymmetric Allylic Alkylation of Deconjugated Butyrolactams
Mitra, Sankash,Mukherjee, Santanu
supporting information, p. 3021 - 3026 (2021/05/04)
Compared with the ever-growing list of nonprochiral nucleophiles in Ir-catalyzed asymmetric allylic substitution reactions, prochiral nucleophiles are less studied. We present a new prochiral nucleophile, namely, deconjugated butyrolactam, for Ir-catalyze
Synthesis of C5-allylindoles through an iridium-catalyzed asymmetric allylic substitution/oxidation reaction sequence of N-alkyl indolines
Lu, Jiamin,Xu, Ruigang,Zeng, Haixia,Zhong, Guofu,Wang, Meifang,Ni, Zhigang,Zeng, Xiaofei
supporting information, p. 3426 - 3431 (2021/05/07)
Iridium/Br?nsted acid cooperative catalyzed asymmetric allylic substitution reactions at the C5 position of indolines have been reported for the first time. The highly efficient protocol allows rapid access to various C5-allylated products in good to high
In Situ Ring-Closing Strategy for Direct Synthesis of N-Heterocyclic Carbene Nickel Complexes and Their Application in Coupling of Allylic Alcohols with Aryl Boronic Acids
Wang, Yu-Bin,Liu, Bin-Yuan,Bu, Qingqing,Dai, Bin,Liu, Ning
supporting information, p. 2930 - 2940 (2020/06/17)
A in situ ring-closing strategy was developed for the synthesis of N-heterocyclic carbene nickel complexes. The process was carried out in air, and did not require solvent purification. The resulting nickel complexes were investigated as catalysts for the coupling of allylic alcohols with aryl boronic acids. A wide range of allylic substrates and aryl acids proved to be applicable to this catalytic system. Control experiments suggest that the Ni(0) may be the true active species in the coupling reactions. (Figure presented.).
Highly Enantioselective Iridium-Catalyzed Coupling Reaction of Vinyl Azides and Racemic Allylic Carbonates
Han, Min,Yang, Min,Wu, Rui,Li, Yang,Jia, Tao,Gao, Yuanji,Ni, Hai-Liang,Hu, Ping,Wang, Bi-Qin,Cao, Peng
supporting information, p. 13398 - 13405 (2020/09/02)
The iridium-catalyzed enantioselective coupling reaction of vinyl azides and allylic electrophiles is presented and provides access to β-chiral carbonyl derivatives. Vinyl azides are used as acetamide enolate or acetonitrile carbanion surrogates, leading to γ,δ-unsaturated β-substituted amides as well as nitriles with excellent enantiomeric excess. These products are readily transformed into chiral N-containing building blocks and pharmaceuticals. A mechanism is proposed to rationalize the chemoselectivity of this coupling reaction.
Asymmetric Synthesis of γ-Secondary Amino Alcohols via a Borrowing-Hydrogen Cascade
Chang, Xiaoyong,Chen, Fumin,He, Dongxu,Jin, Ming Yu,Pan, Yupeng,Xing, Xiangyou,You, Yipeng
supporting information, p. 7278 - 7283 (2020/10/02)
The borrowing-hydrogen (or hydrogen autotransfer) process, where the catalyst dehydrogenates a substrate and formally transfers the H atom to an unsaturated intermediate, is an atom-efficient and environmentally benign transformation. Described here is an example of an asymmetric borrowing-hydrogen cascade for the formal anti-Markovnikov hydroamination of allyl alcohols to synthesize optically enriched γ-secondary amino alcohols. By exploiting the Ru-(S)-iPrPyme catalyst with minimal stereogenicity, a cascade process including dehydrogenation, conjugate addition, and asymmetric reduction was developed. The mild conditions, functional group tolerance, and broad substrate scope (54 examples) demonstrate the synthetic practicality of the catalytic system.
Water-Promoted Dehydrative Tsuji–Trost Reaction of Non-Derivatized Allylic Alcohols with Sulfinic Acids
Yu, Jing,Chang, Xueping,Ma, Ruitian,Zhou, Qiuju,Wei, Mengmeng,Cao, Xinhua,Ma, Xiantao
supporting information, p. 7238 - 7242 (2020/10/30)
A mild, green and extra activator-free synthesis of allylic sulfones from non-derivatized allylic alcohols and sulfinic acids was developed and only the easily-available Pd(PPh3)4 was used as the catalyst. This new method could be easily scaled up to gram scale, affording the target allylic sulfones in a nearly quantitative yield with water as the sole by-product. Mechanism studies both by various NMR techniques and by theoretical calculations suggested two reaction pathways may be involved in the reaction, which are dependent on the reaction media, that is, an eight-membered ring binding species may be formed in aqueous media between allylic alcohol, sulfinic acid and water, while a six-membered ring binding species may be formed in common aprotic organic solvent between allylic alcohol and sulfinic acid. Both binding species may be accounted for the efficient activation of allylic alcohols via hydrogen bonding.
Cobalt-Catalyzed Allylic Alkylation Enabled by Organophotoredox Catalysis
Takizawa, Koji,Sekino, Tomoyuki,Sato, Shunta,Yoshino, Tatsuhiko,Kojima, Masahiro,Matsunaga, Shigeki
supporting information, p. 9199 - 9203 (2019/06/04)
Co-catalyzed allylic substitution reactions have received little attention, arguably because of the lack of any known advantage of Co catalysis over either Rh or Ir catalysis. Described here is a general and regioselective Co-catalyzed allylic alkylation using an in situ catalyst activation by organophotoredox catalysis. This noble-metal-free catalytic system exhibits unprecedentedly high reactivities and regioselectivities for the allylation with an allyl sulfone, for the first time, representing the unique synthetic utility of the Co-catalyzed method compared to the related Rh- and Ir-catalyzed reactions.
Size-Exclusion Borane-Catalyzed Domino 1,3-Allylic/Reductive Ireland–Claisen Rearrangements: Impact of the Electronic and Structural Parameters on the 1,3-Allylic Shift Aptitude
Fegyverneki, Dániel,Kolozsvári, Natália,Molnár, Dániel,Egyed, Orsolya,Holczbauer, Tamás,Soós, Tibor
supporting information, p. 2179 - 2183 (2019/01/04)
The reductive Ireland–Claisen rearrangement through borane-mediated hydrosilylation is reported. The method employs a borane catalyst with a special structural design and affords access to synthetically relevant products with high diastereoselectivity. Depending on electronic and structural parameters, the reaction can be coupled with a 1,3-allylic shift, thus the valence isomer of the Ireland–Claisen product is formed.
Rh-Catalyzed Regioselective Dialkylation of Cage B-H bonds in o-Carboranes: Oxidative Heck Reactions via an Enol Isomerization
Wang, Qian,Tian, Song,Zhang, Chuyi,Li, Jiangwei,Wang, Zhixuan,Du, Yongmei,Zhou, Ling,Lu, Jian
supporting information, p. 8018 - 8021 (2019/10/19)
In the presence of a carboxylic acid directing group, Rh-catalyzed regioselective directed dialkylation of B(4,5)-H bonds in o-carboranes and oxidative coupling with allylic alcohols is reported. This strategy constructs a series of 4,5-dialkylated o-carboranes in good yields with excellent regioselectivity. A possible catalytic cycle is proposed that involves a tandem sequence of Rh-catalyzed cage B-H activation, alkene insertion, selective β-H elimination, enol isomerization, and decarboxylation.
Structure based design of macrocyclic factor XIa inhibitors: Discovery of cyclic P1 linker moieties with improved oral bioavailability
Bozarth, Jeffrey M.,Clark, Charles G.,Corte, James R.,De Lucca, Indawati,Ewing, William R.,Fang, Tianan,Harper, Timothy,Hu, Z.,Jeon, Yoon,Lam, Patrick Y. S.,Lou, Zhen,Luettgen, Joseph M.,Myers, Joseph E.,Nirschl, David S.,Orwat, Michael J.,Pinto, Donald J. P.,Rendina, Alan,Rossi, Karen A.,Seiffert, Dietmar A.,Sheriff, Steven,Smallheer, Joanne M.,Wang, Yufeng,Wexler, Ruth R.,Wu, Yiming,Xiang, Qian,Xin, Baomin,Yang, Wu,Zheng, Joanna
, (2019/08/26)
This manuscript describes the discovery of a series of macrocyclic inhibitors of FXIa with oral bioavailability. Assisted by structure based drug design and ligand bound X-ray crystal structures, the group linking the P1 moiety to the macrocyclic core was modified with the goal of reducing H-bond donors to improve pharmacokinetic performance versus 9. This effort resulted in the discovery of several cyclic P1 linkers, exemplified by 10, that are constrained mimics of the bioactive conformation displayed by the acrylamide linker of 9. These cyclic P1 linkers demonstrated enhanced bioavailability and improved potency.
