59119-41-4Relevant academic research and scientific papers
1,3-Dialkyl-8-(hetero)aryl-9-OH-9-deazaxanthines as potent A2B adenosine receptor antagonists: Design, synthesis, structure-affinity and structure-selectivity relationships
Stefanachi, Angela,Nicolotti, Orazio,Leonetti, Francesco,Cellamare, Saverio,Campagna, Francesco,Loza, Maria Isabel,Brea, Jose Manuel,Mazza, Fernando,Gavuzzo, Enrico,Carotti, Angelo
experimental part, p. 9780 - 9789 (2009/04/11)
A number of 1,3-dialkyl-8-(hetero)aryl-9-OH-9-deazaxanthines were prepared and evaluated as ligands of recombinant human adenosine receptors (hARs). Several 1,3-dipropyl derivatives endowed with nanomolar binding affinity at hA2B receptors, but poor selectivity over hA2A, hA1 and hA3 AR subtypes were identified. A comparison with the corresponding 7-OH- and 7,9-unsubstituted-deazaxanthines revealed that 9-OH-9-deazaxanthines are more potent hA2B ligands with lower partition coefficients and higher water solubility compared to the other two congeneric classes of deazaxanthines. An optimization of the para-substituent of the 8-phenyl ring of 9-OH-9-deazaxanthines led to the discovery of compound 38, which exhibited outstanding hA2B affinity (Ki = 1.0 nM), good selectivity over hA2A, hA1 and hA3 (selectivity indices = 100, 79 and 1290, respectively) and excellent antagonist potency in a functional assay on rat A2B (pA2B = 9.33).
New pyrrolopyrimidin-6-yl benzenesulfonamides: Potent A2B adenosine receptor antagonists
Esteve, Cristina,Nueda, Arsenio,Diaz, Jose Luis,Beleta, Jorge,Cardenas, Alvaro,Lozoya, Estrella,Cadavid, Maria Isabel,Loza, Maria Isabel,Ryder, Hamish,Vidal, Bernat
, p. 3642 - 3645 (2008/09/21)
A new series of 4-(1,3-dialkyl-2,4-dioxo-2,3,4,5-tetrahydro-1H-pyrrolo[3,2-d]pyrimidin-6 -yl)benzenesulfonamides has been identified as potent A2B adenosine receptor antagonists. The products have been evaluated for their binding affinities for the human A2B, A1 and A3 adenosine receptors. 6-(4-{[4-(4-Bromobenzyl)piperazin-1-yl]sulfonyl}phenyl)-1,3-dimethyl-1H- pyrrolo[3,2-d]pyrimidine-2,4(3H,5H)-dione (16) showed a high affinity for the A2B adenosine receptor (IC50 = 1 nM) and selectivity (A1: 183x; A3: 12660x). Synthesis and SAR of this novel class of compounds showing improved absorption properties is presented herein.
NEW-4-(PYRROLOPYRIMIDIN-6-YL)BENZENESULPHONAMIDE DERIVATIVES
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Page/Page column 32, (2008/06/13)
This invention is directed to new potent and selective antagonists of A2A and/or A2B adenosine receptors having the general formula (I) to process for their preparation; to pharmaceutical compositions comprising them; and to their us
Synthesis and structure-activity relationships of deazaxanthines: Analogs of potent A1- and A2-adenosine receptor antagonists
Grahner,Winiwarter,Lanzner,Muller
, p. 1526 - 1534 (2007/10/02)
A set of 22 9-deazaxanthines (pyrrolo[3,2-d]pyrimidine-2,4-diones) and three 7-deazaxanthines (pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidine-2,4-diones) with various substituents in the 1-, 3-, 7- or 9-, and 8-positions was synthesized and investigated in A1 and A2a adenosine receptor binding assays at rat brain cortical membranes and rat brain striatal membranes, respectively. 9- Deazaxanthines showed structure-activity relationships that were similar to those of xanthines. They were about equipotent to the corresponding xanthines at A2a adenosine receptors. 9-Deazaxanthines were generally at least 1-3- fold more potent than xanthines at A1 receptors and therefore exhibited higher A1 selectivities compared to the xanthines. 1,3-Dimethyl-8-(2- naphthyl)-9-deazaxanthine (19e) showed high affinity (K(i) = 26 nM) and selectivity for A1 adenosine receptors. A hydroxyl function at N7 of 9- deazaxanthines was unfavorable for A1 and A2a receptor binding. 7- Deazaxanthines were considerably less potent compared to xanthines and to 9- deazaxanthines at both receptor subtypes.
NEW SYNTHESIS OF 1,3-DIMETHYL-7-HYDROXYPYRROLOPYRIMIDINE-2,4(1H,3H)-DIONES (9-HYDROXY-9-DEAZATHEOPHYLLINES)
Yoneda, Fumio,Motokura, Miyuki,Otagiri, Masaki
, p. 1273 - 1276 (2007/10/02)
Treatment of 5-nitro-1,3,6-trinitrouracil with aryl aldehydes in the presence of piperidine causes the condensation to the 5-nitro-6-styryl-uracil derivatives, followed by the intramolecular cyclization including piperidine-catalyzed oxidation-reduction t
Syntheses of 9-Deazatheophyllines and 6-Deoxy-9-deazatheophyllines
Nishigaki, Sadao,Kanamori, Yukako,Senga, Keitaro
, p. 1636 - 1641 (2007/10/02)
The reaction of 1,3-dimethyl-5-nitro-6-styryluracils (IIa-e) with sodium dithionite in formic acid afforded the corresponding 8-aryl-9-deazatheophyllines (IVa-e).The reaction of IVa with phosphorus oxychloride gave 6-chloro-6-deoxy-8-phenyl-9-deazatheophy
