6285-06-9Relevant articles and documents
Enantio- And Diastereodivergent Construction of 1,3-Nonadjacent Stereocenters Bearing Axial and Central Chirality through Synergistic Pd/Cu Catalysis
Huo, Xiaohong,Ma, Shengming,Xiao, Junzhe,Zhang, Jiacheng,Zhang, Wanbin,Zhao, Ling
supporting information, p. 12622 - 12632 (2021/08/31)
In contrast to the widely explored methods for the asymmetric synthesis of molecules bearing a single stereocenter or adjacent stereocenters, the concurrent construction of 1,3-stereogenic centers in an enantio- and diastereoselective manner remains a challenge, especially in acyclic systems. Herein, we report an enantio- and diastereodivergent construction of 1,3-nonadjacent stereocenters bearing allenyl axial and central chirality through synergistic Pd/Cu-catalyzed dynamic kinetic asymmetric allenylation with racemic allenylic esters. The protocol is suitable for a wide range of substrates including the challenging allenylic esters with less sterically bulky substituents and provided chiral allenylic products bearing 1,3-nonadjacent stereocenters with high levels of enantio- and diastereoselectivities (up to >20:1 dr and >99% ee). Furthermore, several representative transformations involving axial-to-central chirality transfer were conducted, affording useful structural motifs containing nonadjacent stereocenters in a diastereodivergent manner.
Base-Catalyzed Borylation/B-O Elimination of Propynols and B2pin2 Delivering Tetrasubstituted Alkenylboronates
Kuang, Zhijie,Chen, Haohua,Yan, Jianxiang,Yang, Kai,Lan, Yu,Song, Qiuling
supporting information, p. 5153 - 5157 (2018/09/12)
An efficient approach to tetrasubstituted alkenylboronates via a cascade borylation/B-O elimination of propynols and B2pin2 was disclosed. A series of tetrasubstituted alkenylboronates were readily furnished with this strategy in good yields, with further transformations leading to tetrasubstituted alkenes and β-diketones demonstrating the synthetic potential of the alkenylboronates constructed by this strategy as versatile intermediates in organic synthesis.
Fluoride-assisted activation of calcium carbide: A simple method for the ethynylation of aldehydes and ketones
Hosseini, Abolfazl,Seidel, Daniel,Miska, Andreas,Schreiner, Peter R.
supporting information, p. 2808 - 2811 (2015/06/16)
The fluoride-assisted ethynylation of ketones and aldehydes is described using commercially available calcium carbide with typically 5 mol % of TBAF·3H2O as the catalyst in DMSO. Activation of calcium carbide by fluoride is thought to generate an acetylide "ate"-complex that readily adds to carbonyl groups. Aliphatic aldehydes and ketones generally provide high yields, whereas aromatic carbonyls afford propargylic alcohols with moderate to good yields. The use of calcium carbide as a safe acetylide ion source along with economic amounts of TBAF·3H2O make this procedure a cheap and operationally simple method for the preparation of propargylic alcohols.