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63547-13-7

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63547-13-7 Usage

Description

Adrafinil is a centrally-acting, αl-adrenergic agonist useful in the management of vigillance disturbances and depression in the elderly.

Chemical Properties

Light Pink Solid

Originator

Labs. L. Lafon (France)

Uses

Different sources of media describe the Uses of 63547-13-7 differently. You can refer to the following data:
1. a-Adrenergic agonist. Treatment of depression
2. α-Adrenergic agonist. Treatment of depression.

Manufacturing Process

7.6 g (0.1 mol) of thiourea and 100 ml of dematerialized water are introduced into a 500 ml three-neck flask equipped with a magnetic stirrer, a dropping funnel and a condenser; the mixture is heated to 50°C and 20.25 g (18 ml; 0.1 mol) of chlorodiphenylmethane are then added all at once. The solution is left refluxing until it has become limpid, and is then cooled to 20°C, and 200 ml of 2.5 N NaOH are added dropwise. So the sodium benzhydrylthiolate is obtained. A solution of sodium 3-chloroacetate is added to the solution of sodium benzhydrylthiolate at about 60°C. Thereafter the temperature is raised to the boil, the mixture is left under reflux for about 0.5 h and is then cooled, filtered over charcoal and acidified with concentrated HCl, and 3- (benzhydrylthio)acetic acid are thus precipitated. To the solution of 3-(benzhydrylthio)acetic acid in 1,2-dichloroethane, methanol and concentrated H2SO4 have been added. The whole is heated to the reflux temperature for about 5 h, cooled, and decanted, the aqueous phase is discarded and the organic phase is washed with a saturated sodium bicarbonate solution and then with water until the wash waters have a neutral pH. After drying over MgSO4 and evaporating the solvent, the 3- (benzhydrylthio)acetic acid methyl ester is obtained. The 3-(benzhydrylthio)acetic acid methyl ester dissolved in methanol, is added to a solution of hydroxylamine base [prepared by neutralising 0.15 mol (10.4 g) of hydroxylamine hydrochloride with 0.15 mol of sodium methylate]. The whole is left at ordinary temperature (15°-25°C) for 48 h, the sodium chloride is filtered off, the methanol is evaporated, the residue is taken up with aqueous alkali, the solution is filtered over charcoal, the filtrate is acidified with concentrated HCl, and the 3-(benzhydrylthio)acethylhydroxamic acid (recrystallised from benzene) is thus obtained. The 3-(benzhydrylthio)acethylhydroxamic acid, dissolved in anhydrous CH3COOH, is reacted with H2O2. The mixture is left at 40°-45°C for about 1.5 h, the acetic acid is evaporated and the residue is taken up in 50 ml of ethyl acetate; the 2-[(diphenylmethyl)sulfinyl]-N-hydroxyacetamide (CRL 40028) crystallises (recrystallised from isopropanol).

Brand name

OLMIFON

Check Digit Verification of cas no

The CAS Registry Mumber 63547-13-7 includes 8 digits separated into 3 groups by hyphens. The first part of the number,starting from the left, has 5 digits, 6,3,5,4 and 7 respectively; the second part has 2 digits, 1 and 3 respectively.
Calculate Digit Verification of CAS Registry Number 63547-13:
(7*6)+(6*3)+(5*5)+(4*4)+(3*7)+(2*1)+(1*3)=127
127 % 10 = 7
So 63547-13-7 is a valid CAS Registry Number.
InChI:InChI=1/C15H15NO3S/c17-14(16-18)11-20(19)15(12-7-3-1-4-8-12)13-9-5-2-6-10-13/h1-10,15,18H,11H2,(H,16,17)

63547-13-7SDS

SAFETY DATA SHEETS

According to Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labelling of Chemicals (GHS) - Sixth revised edition

Version: 1.0

Creation Date: Aug 15, 2017

Revision Date: Aug 15, 2017

1.Identification

1.1 GHS Product identifier

Product name Adrafinil

1.2 Other means of identification

Product number -
Other names 2-[(Diphenylmethyl)sulfinyl]acetohydroxamic acid

1.3 Recommended use of the chemical and restrictions on use

Identified uses For industry use only.
Uses advised against no data available

1.4 Supplier's details

1.5 Emergency phone number

Emergency phone number -
Service hours Monday to Friday, 9am-5pm (Standard time zone: UTC/GMT +8 hours).

More Details:63547-13-7 SDS

63547-13-7Synthetic route

2-benzhydrylsulfanyl-N-hydroxyacetamide
63547-44-4

2-benzhydrylsulfanyl-N-hydroxyacetamide

adrafinil
63547-13-7

adrafinil

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With dihydrogen peroxide; acetic acid at 40℃;72%
1,1-Diphenylmethanol
91-01-0

1,1-Diphenylmethanol

BF3(C2H5)2O

BF3(C2H5)2O

adrafinil
63547-13-7

adrafinil

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 4 steps
1: 99 percent / trifluoroacetic acid / 3 h / 20 °C
2: 99 percent / H2SO4 / Heating
3: 92 percent / hydroxylamine hydrochloride; KOH / methanol / 0.25 h
4: 72 percent / aq. H2O2; acetic acid / 40 °C
View Scheme
(benzhydrylthio)acetic acid
63547-22-8

(benzhydrylthio)acetic acid

adrafinil
63547-13-7

adrafinil

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 3 steps
1: 99 percent / H2SO4 / Heating
2: 92 percent / hydroxylamine hydrochloride; KOH / methanol / 0.25 h
3: 72 percent / aq. H2O2; acetic acid / 40 °C
View Scheme
(diphenylmethyl)(ethyl acetate)sulfide
63547-23-9

(diphenylmethyl)(ethyl acetate)sulfide

adrafinil
63547-13-7

adrafinil

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1: 92 percent / hydroxylamine hydrochloride; KOH / methanol / 0.25 h
2: 72 percent / aq. H2O2; acetic acid / 40 °C
View Scheme
adrafinil
63547-13-7

adrafinil

(meso-1,2-N,N’-bisquinoline-2-methyl-diphenyl-1,2-diamine) zinc(II) trifluoromethanesulfonate

(meso-1,2-N,N’-bisquinoline-2-methyl-diphenyl-1,2-diamine) zinc(II) trifluoromethanesulfonate

C49H45N5O3SZn(1+)

C49H45N5O3SZn(1+)

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In water; acetonitrile pH=6.0; Inert atmosphere;
adrafinil
63547-13-7

adrafinil

C50H45CuN5O4(1+)

C50H45CuN5O4(1+)

C49H45CuN5O3S(1+)

C49H45CuN5O3S(1+)

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In water; acetonitrile pH=6.0; Inert atmosphere;

63547-13-7Downstream Products

63547-13-7Relevant articles and documents

Synthesis and determination of the absolute configuration of the enantiomers of modafinil

Prisinzano, Thomas,Podobinski, John,Tidgewell, Kevin,Luo, Min,Swenson, Dale

, p. 1053 - 1058 (2007/10/03)

The asymmetric synthesis of both enantiomers of modafinil, a unique CNS stimulant with a reduced abuse liability, is described. This approach effectively prepares modafinil on a multigram scale in several steps from benzhydrol. The described synthetic route has also been used to produce the more water soluble analogue, adrafinil. X-ray crystallographic analysis on (-)-(diphenylmethanesulfinyl)acetic acid has determined the absolute configuration to be R.