63547-22-8Relevant academic research and scientific papers
A kind of central nervous system drugs intermediate arab League Qu Feini the synthetic method of the compound of
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Paragraph 0054-0056, (2017/03/17)
The invention relates to a synthesis method of a central nervous system drug adrafinil intermediate compound, namely the synthesis method of a compound expressed by a formula (I) as shown in the specification. According to the synthesis method, a compound expressed by a formula (II) as shown in the specification reacts with a compound expressed by a formula (III) as shown in the specification in an acidic organic solvent in the presence of a catalyst, an organic ligand and an activator to obtain the compound expressed by the formula (I), wherein X is a halogen. Besides, the invention also provides a purification method of the compound expressed by the formula (I); according to the purification method, the target product with extremely high purity can be obtained by virtue of appropriate selection of a recrystallization solvent, a temperature rise rate and a cooling rate.
HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS WITH WORKING MEMORY ENHANCING ACTIVITY
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Page/Page column 34, (2016/02/29)
The present invention relates to a chemical compound having the general formula (I): wherein R1 and R2 are, equal or independently, aryl, heteroaryl; wherein RTA is a 2-1,3-, or 4- 1,3- or 5-1,3-thiazole ring and its use in for improving; the short term memory and/or the working memory.
COMPOSITIONS AND METHODS FOR THE TREATMENT OF NEUROLOGICAL DEGENERATIVE DISORDERS AND NEUROLOGICAL DISEASES
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Paragraph 0106; 0107, (2015/05/26)
The invention relates to the compounds of formula I or its pharmaceutical acceptable salts, as well as polymorphs, solvates, enantiomers, stereoisomers and hydrates thereof. The pharmaceutical compositions comprising an effective amount of compounds of formula I, and methods for the treatment of neurological degenerative disorders and neurological diseases may be formulated for oral, buccal, rectal, topical, transdermal, transmucosal, intravenous, parenteral administration, syrup, or injection. Such compositions may be used to treatment of narcolepsy, shift work sleep disorder, and as an adjunct treatment for obstructive sleep apnea/hypopnea, hypersomnias, like idiopathic hypersomnia, Psychiatric/neurodegenerative disorders, ADHD, Psychiatric/neurodegenerative disorders, Depersonalization disorder, Cognitive enhancement, Fatigue, Post-chemotherapy cognitive impairment and weight loss.
POTENT AND SELECTIVE INHIBITORS OF MONOAMINE TRANSPORTERS; METHOD OF MAKING; AND USE THEREOF
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Paragraph 0074; 0086, (2014/09/29)
Disclosed herein are bisarylmethylthioacetamides and bisarylmethylthioethylamines useful as inhibitors of monoamine transporters. The compounds are potent and/or selective inhibitors of dopamine (DA), serotonin (5-HT), and/or norepinephrine (NE) reuptake via their respective transporters, DAT, SERT and NET. Also disclosed are methods for eliciting a wake-promoting or cognitive or attention enhancing effect and for treating substance use disorders, attention deficit (hyperactivity) disorder, depressive disorders, bipolar disorder or other neuropsychiatric disorders sleep disorders or cognitive impairment using the compounds.
Elucidation of structural elements for selectivity across monoamine transporters: Novel 2-[(diphenylmethyl)sulfinyl]acetamide (modafinil) analogues
Okunola-Bakare, Oluyomi M.,Cao, Jianjing,Kopajtic, Theresa,Katz, Jonathan L.,Loland, Claus J.,Shi, Lei,Newman, Amy Hauck
, p. 1000 - 1013 (2014/03/21)
2-[(Diphenylmethyl)sulfinyl]acetamide (modafinil, (±)-1) is a unique dopamine uptake inhibitor that binds the dopamine transporter (DAT) differently than cocaine and may have potential for the treatment of psychostimulant abuse. To further investigate structural requirements for this divergent binding mode, novel thio- and sulfinylacetamide and ethanamine analogues of (±)-1 were synthesized wherein (1) the diphenyl rings were substituted with methyl, trifluoromethyl, and halogen substituents and (2) substituents were added to the terminal amide/amine nitrogen. Halogen substitution of the diphenyl rings of (±)-1 gave several amide analogues with improved binding affinity for DAT and robust selectivity over the serotonin transporter (SERT), whereas affinity improved at SERT over DAT for the p-halo-substituted amine analogues. Molecular docking studies, using a subset of analogues with DAT and SERT homology models, and functional data obtained with DAT (A480T) and SERT (T497A) mutants defined a role for TM10 in the substrate/inhibitor S1 binding sites of DAT and SERT.
Electron transfer in the peroxytrifluoroacetic acid-assisted sulfoxidation and oxidative destruction of benzhydryl sulfides
Akopova,Morkovnik,Khrustalev,Bicherov
, p. 1164 - 1175 (2014/03/21)
The reactions of benzhydryl sulfides Ph2CHSCH2R (R = H, CONH2, COOH, CN) with peroxytrifluoroacetic acid in CF 3COOH were studied experimentally and by the quantum chemical density functional theory (DFT) method and exhibited an unusual dependence on the substituent R. When R≠H, a complicated oxidative destruction of the substrates occurs to form 2,4,6-tribenzhydrylphenol as one of the products, while in the case of R = H, the starting benzhydryl sulfide is smoothly sulfoxidated. This fact is due to the common electron transfer from the substrate to reagent at the initial step and the difference in subsequent transformations of the species formed.
COMPOSITIONS AND METHODS FOR TREATMENT OF NEUROLOGICAL DEGENERATIVE DISORDERS AND NEUROLOGICAL DISEASES
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Paragraph 0095-0097, (2014/01/07)
Disclosed are compounds of formula (I) or its pharmaceutical acceptable salts, as well as polymorphs, solvates, enantiomers, stereoisomers and hydrates thereof. Provided are also pharmaceutical compositions comprising an effective amount of the above compounds for treating neurological degenerative disorders and neurological diseases, which may be formulated for oral, buccal, rectal, topical, transdermal, transmucosal, intravenous, parenteral administration, syrup, or injection. Such compositions may be used for the treatment of narcolepsy, shift work sleep disorder, and as an adjunct treatment for obstructive sleep apnea/hypopnea, hypersomnias, like idiopathic hypersomnia, psychiatric/neurodegenerative disorders, ADHD, psychiatric/neurodegenerative disorders, depersonalization disorder, cognitive enhancement, fatigue, post-chemotherapy cognitive impairment and weight loss.
Simple synthesis of modafinil derivatives and their anti-inflammatory activity
Jung, Jae-Chul,Lee, Yeonju,Son, Jee-Young,Lim, Eunyoung,Jung, Mankil,Oh, Seikwan
, p. 10446 - 10458 (2012/11/07)
Simple synthesis of modafinil derivatives and their biological activity are described. The key synthetic strategies involve substitution and coupling reactions. We determined the anti-inflammatory effects of modafinil derivatives in cultured BV2 cells by measuring the inhibition of nitrite production and expression of iNOS and COX-2 after LPS stimulation. It was found that for sulfide analogues introduction of aliphatic groups on the amide part (compounds 11a-d) resulted in lower anti-inflammatory activity compared with cyclic or aromatic moieties (compounds 11e-k). However, for the sulfoxide analogues, introduction of aliphatic moieties (compounds 12a-d) showed higher anti-inflammatory activity than cyclic or aromatic fragments (compounds 12e-k) in BV-2 microglia cells.
SARs at the monoamine transporters for a novel series of modafinil analogues
Cao, Jianjing,Prisinzano, Thomas E.,Okunola, Oluyomi M.,Kopajtic, Theresa,Shook, Matthew,Katz, Jonathan L.,Newman, Amy Hauck
supporting information; experimental part, p. 48 - 52 (2011/04/22)
A series of modafinil (1) analogues were synthesized wherein (1) para-halo-substitutents were added to the aryl rings, (2) the sulfoxide function was removed, and (3) the primary amide group was replaced with secondary and tertiary amides and amines to investigate the effects of these chemical modifications on dopamine transporter, serotonin transporter, and norepinephrine transporter binding. In addition, the locomotor-stimulant effects in mice of (±)-modafinil (1), its R-and S-enantiomers, and its para-chloro sulfinylacetamide analogue (5c) were compared to those of cocaine.
Microbial sulfoxidation and amidation of benzhdrylsulfanyl carboxylic acids and uses thereof
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, (2009/07/10)
The present invention provides novel methods for the synthesis of racemic and enantiomers of modafinil via microbial oxidation-amidation transformation. The methods include the successive oxidation-amidation of benzhydrylsulfanyl carboxylic acid to produce racemic and enantiomers of modafinil using at least one microorganism of yeast, bacteria, or fungus. Also disclosed are pharmaceutical compositions of racemic and enantiomers of modafinil along with their use in the treatment of diseases, including attention deficit hyperactivity disorder and drug addiction.
