63795-91-5

Upstream product

• 105537-53-9 4-phenyl-5-methyl-5-hydroxy-2(5H)-furanone 
• 298-12-4 Glyoxilic acid 
• 103-79-7 1-phenyl-acetone 
• 6049-50-9 4-Oxo-3-phenylpentanoic acid 

Downstream Products

• 105537-98-2 3-amino-5-phenyl-6-methylpyridazine 
• 105538-15-6 6-Amino-1-(3-ethoxycarbonyl-propyl)-3-methyl-4-phenyl-pyridazin-1-ium; bromide 
• 105537-67-5 6-Amino-1-(3-carboxy-propyl)-3-methyl-4-phenyl-pyridazin-1-ium; bromide 
• 140149-38-8 (6-Methyl-5-phenyl-pyridazin-3-yl)-hydrazine 

Relevant academic research and scientific papers

Synthesis of Five- and Six-Membered N-Phenylacetamido Substituted Heterocycles as Formyl Peptide Receptor Agonists

(Table presented.). Formyl peptide receptors (FPRs) are G-protein-coupled receptors that play an important role in the regulation of inflammatory process and cellular dysfunction. In humans, three different isoforms are expressed (FPR1, FPR2, and FPR3). FPR2 appears to be directly involved in the resolution of inflammation, an active process carried out by specific pro-resolving mediators that modulate specific receptors. Previously, we identified 2-arylacetamido pyridazin-3(2H)-ones as FPR1- or FPR2-selective agonists, as well as a large number of mixed-agonists for the three isoforms. Here, we report a new series of 2-arylacetamido pyridazinones substituted at position 5 and their development as FPR agonists. We also synthesized a new series of 2-oxothiazolones bearing a 4-bromophenylacetamido fragment, which was fundamental for activity in the pyridazinone series. The compounds of most interest were 4a, a potent, mixed FPR agonist recognized by all three isotypes (FPR1 EC50 = 19 nM, FPR2 EC50 = 43 nM, FPR3 EC50 = 40 nM), and 4b, which had potent activity and a preference for FPR2 (EC50 = 13 nM). These novel compounds may represent valuable tools for studying FPR activation and signaling. Drug Dev Res 78 : 49–62, 2017.

Endothelin receptor antagonists

This invention relates to pyridizinone derivatives of formula I STR1 wherein the various substituents are defined in the specification, and salts thereof, which have useful pharmacological properties, in particular endothelin receptor-antagonistic properties. The compounds are thus useful for the treatment of illnesses associated with endothelin activities, such as hypertension, cardiac insufficiency, coronary heart disease, renal, cerebral and myocardial ischaemia, renal insufficiency, cerebral infarct, subarachnoid haemorrhage, arteriosclerosis pulmonary high blood pressure, inflammations, asthma, prostate hyperplasia, endotoxic shock and in complications after the administration of immunosuppressants which produce renal vasoconstriction.

One-pot preparation of 6-substituted 3(2H)-pyridazinones from ketones

A one-pot process for the preparation of 6-phenyl-3(2H)-pyridazinone from acetophenone and glyoxylic acid has been investigated and shown to have wide utility in the preparation of 6- and 5,6-substituted 3(2H)-pyridazinones. Limitations to the process encountered with 2'-hydroxyacetophenone and with basic hetero-aromatic ketones have been overcome, and the processes described offer the rapid and efficient synthesis of many 6-substituted pyridazinones from readily available ketones.

Synthesis and Structure-Activity Relationships of Series of Aminopyridazine Derivatives of γ-Aminobutyric Acid Acting as Selective GABA-A Antagonists

We have recently shown that an aryloaminopyridazine derivarive of GABA, SR 95103 , is a selective and competitive GABA-A receptor antagonist.In order to further explore the structural requirements for GABA receptor affinity, we synthesized a series of 38 compounds by attaching various pyridazinic structures to GABA or GABA-like side chains.Most of the compounds displaced GABA from rat brain membranes.All the active compounds antagonized the GABA-elicited enhancement of diazepam binding, strongly suggesting that all these compounds are GABA-A receptor antagonists.None of the compounds that displaced GABA from rat brain membranes interacted with other GABA recognition sites (GABA-B receptor, GABA uptake binding site, glutamate decarboxylase, GABA-transaminase).They did not interact with the Cl- ionophore associated with the GABA-A receptor and did not interact with the benzodiazepine, strychnine, and glutamate binding sites.Thus these compounds appear to be specific GABA-A receptor antagonists.In terms of structure-activity, it can be concluded that a GABA moiety bearing a positive charge is necessary for optimal GABA-A receptor recognition.Additional binding sites are tolerated only if they are part of a charge-delocalized amidinic or guanidinic system.If this delocalization is achieved by linking a butyric acid moiety to the N(2) nitrogen of a 3-aminopyridazine, GABA-antagonistic character is produced.The highest potency (ca.250 times bicuculline) was observed when an aromatic ? system, bearing electron-donating substituents, was present on the 6-position of the pyridazine ring.