6049-50-9Relevant articles and documents
Activation of the hypervalent fluoroiodane reagent by hydrogen bonding to hexafluoroisopropanol
Minhas, Harsimran K.,Riley, William,Stuart, Alison M.,Urbonaite, Martyna
supporting information, p. 7170 - 7173 (2018/10/24)
Hexafluoroisopropan-2-ol (HFIP) is an excellent solvent for promoting fluorinations with the hypervalent fluoroiodane reagent 1 and crucially, it removes the need for transition metals or TREAT-HF activators. The fluoroiodane reagent 1 was used in HFIP to monofluorinate 1,3-ketoesters and to fluorocyclise unsaturated carboxylic acids in excellent yields under mild reaction conditions.
Predominant 1,2-insertion of styrene in the Pd-catalyzed alternating copolymerization with carbon monoxide
Nozaki,Komaki,Kawashima,Hiyama,Matsubara
, p. 534 - 544 (2007/10/03)
The regioselectivity of styrene insertion to an acyl-Pd bond was studied by NMR in (i) a stoichiomeric reaction and (ii) a copolymerization with CO. In the stoichiometric reaction of styrene with [(CH3CO)Pd-(CH3CN){(R,S)-BINAPHOS}] ·[B{3,5-(CF3)2C6 H3}4], both 1,2-and 2,1-products were given. To mimic the real polymerization conditions, a polyketone-substituted complex [{CH3(CH2CHCH3CO)n}Pd{(R,S)-BINAP HOS}]·[B(3,5-(CF3)2C6 H3)4] (n ≈ 14) was prepared. When this polymer-attached Pd species was treated with styrene, the 1,2-insertion product was the only detectable species. Thus, exclusive 1,2-insertion is demonstrated to be responsible for the styrene-CO copolymerization, in sharp contrast to the predominant 2,1-insertion with conventional nitrogen ligands. Chain-end analysis revealed that β-hydride elimination took place from the 2,1-complex but not from the 1,2-complex. Thus, once 2,1-insertion occurs, rapid β-hydride elimination proceeds to terminate the polymerization, as is common to the other phosphorus-ligand systems. The resulting Pd-H species re-initiates the copolymerization, as was proven by MALDI-TOF mass analysis of the product copolymers.
Alternatives to α-Diazo Ketones for Tandem Cyclization-Cycloaddition and Carbenoid-Alkyne Metathesis Strategies. Novel Cyclic Enol-Ether Formation via Carbonyl Ylide Rearrangement Reactions
Fairfax, David J.,Austin, David J.,Xu, Simon L.,Padwa, Albert
, p. 2837 - 2844 (2007/10/02)
Attempts to form carbonyl ylides from free carbenes derived from diazirines or diazo compounds lacking electron-withdrawing substituents resulted in azine formation or Wolff rearrangement, respectively.Iodonium ylides proved to be a possible alternative to α-diazo compounds for metallocarbenoid generation, similar reactivity being observed for both systems.Studies into the rearrangement chemistry of carbonyl ylides provided a novel cyclic enol-ether synthesis via a 1,4-hydrogen shift process.