63896-13-9Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Photo-crosslinked Non-Isocyanate Polyurethane Acrylate (NIPUA) coatings through a transurethane polycondensation approach
Boisaubert, Pierre,Burel, Fabrice,Kébir, Nasreddine,Schuller, Anne-Sophie
, (2020)
A transurethane polycondensation pathway has been used to produce acrylate terminated Non-Isocyanate PolyUrethane (NIPUA) oligomers (A-Ol) with controlled molecular weights and chemical structures. These compounds were then photo-crosslinked under UV radiations to afford several NIPU acrylate coatings. The influence of the content in urethane functions as well as the chemical structures on the thermal and mechanical properties of the final coatings has been demonstrated. The obtained coatings exhibited thermal stabilities above 255 °C, Young modulus ranging from 2.6 to 9.2 MPa, tensile strength up to 11.8 MPa and elongation at break varying from 20 to 520percent.
L-Proline-TBAB-catalyzed phosgene free synthesis of methyl carbamates from amines and dimethyl carbonate
Kumar, Subodh,Jain, Suman L.
, p. 2935 - 2938 (2013/09/12)
The reaction of amines and dimethyl carbonate (DMC) in the presence of catalytic amounts of l-proline and tetrabutylammonium bromide (TBAB) afforded methyl carbamates in good to excellent yields under mild conditions. The presence of both l-proline and TBAB co-catalysts is vital for this transformation.
METHOD FOR PRODUCTION OF ISOCYANATE USING COMPOSITION COMPRISING CARBAMIC ACID ESTER AND AROMATIC HYDROXY COMPOUND, AND COMPOSITION FOR TRANSPORT OR STORAGE OF CARBAMIC ACID ESTER
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Page/Page column 58, (2010/02/17)
An object of the present invention is to provide an isocyanate production process, which is free of the various problems found in the prior art, and which uses a composition containing a carbamic acid ester and an aromatic hydroxy compound when producing isocyanate without using phosgene, as well as a carbamic acid ester composition for transferring or storing carbamic acid ester. The present invention discloses an isocyanate production process including specific steps and using a composition containing a carbamic acid ester and an aromatic hydroxy compound, as well as a composition for transfer or storage of carbamic acid ester comprising the carbamic acid ester and the specific aromatic hydroxy compound.
METHOD FOR PRODUCING ISOCYANATE
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Page/Page column 39, (2009/09/05)
An object of the present invention is to provide a process that enables isocyanates to be stably produced over a long period of time at high yield without encountering various problems as found in the prior art when producing isocyanates without using phosgene. The present invention discloses a process for producing an isocyanate, comprising the steps of: reacting a carbamic acid ester and an aromatic hydroxy compound to obtain an aryl carbamate having a group derived from the aromatic hydroxy compound; and subjecting the aryl carbamate to a decomposition reaction, wherein the aromatic hydroxy compound is an aromatic hydroxy compound which is represented by the following formula (1) and which has a substituent R1 at at least one ortho position of a hydroxyl group: (wherein ring A represents an aromatic hydrocarbon ring in a form of a single or multiple rings which may have a substitute and which have 6 to 20 carbon atoms; R1 represents a group other than a hydrogen atom in a form of an aliphatic alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, an aliphatic alkoxy group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, an aryl group having 6 to 20 carbon atoms, an aryloxy group having 6 to 20 carbon atoms, an aralkyl group having 7 to 20 carbon atoms or an aralkyloxy group having 7 to 20 carbon atoms, the group containing an atom selected from a carbon atom, an oxygen atom and a nitrogen atom; and R1 may bond with A to form a ring structure).
PROCESS FOR PRODUCING ISOCYANATE
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Page/Page column 49, (2009/09/05)
An object of the present invention is to provide a process allowing long-term, stable production of isocyanates at a high yield without the various problems found in the prior art during production of isocyanates without using phosgene. The present invention discloses a process for producing an isocyanate by subjecting a carbamic acid ester to a decomposition reaction in the presence of a compound having an active proton and a carbonic acid derivative.
HYDROGENATION OF N-ARYL CARBAMATES TO N-ALICYCLIC CARBAMATES.
Malz Jr.,Greenfield
, p. 358 - 362 (2007/10/06)
An economical, high-yield process is developed for the preparation of pure N-alicyclic carbamates by the rhodium-catalyzed hydrogenation of the corresponding N-aryl carbamates. The N-aryl carbamates are obtained by the simple reaction of low-cost aromatic
