64164-45-0Relevant articles and documents
Inhibitors of sterol synthesis. Effects of fluorine substitution at carbon atom 25 of cholesterol on its spectral and chromatographic properties and on 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme a reductase activity in CHO-K1 cells
Wilson, William K.,Swaminathan, Shankar,Pinkerton, Frederick D.,Gerst, Nicolas,Schroepfer Jr., George J.
, p. 310 - 317 (1994)
25-Fluorocholesterol (III) was prepared by treatment of 25-hydroxycholesterol (IV) with hydrogen fluoride-pyridine. Compounds III, IV, and cholesterol (I) were fully characterized by 1H and 13C NMR, and stereochemical assignments were established for the C-22 and C-23 protons. The side-chain proton assignments, which apply to most other sterols with a saturated eight-carbon side chain, were based on conformational analysis and comparison with NMR data for 25,26,26,26,27,27,27-heptafluorocholesterol (II). The chromatographic behavior of I, II, and III were compared on thin-layer chromatography, high performance liquid chromatography, and gas chromatography. Major fragment ions in electron-impact mass spectra of III were analogous to ions of either cholesterol or desmosterol, and a similar analogy was observed for the trimethylsilyl ethers. The 25-hydroxysterol IV and the 25-fluorosterol III differed markedly in their effects on the levels of 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A reductase activity in CHO-K1 cells. Whereas 25-hydroxycholesterol caused a ~66% lowering of reductase activity in cells at 0.1 ·M, the 25-fluorosterol III had no effect at this concentration.
Blocked cholecalciferol and dihydrotachysterol 3 derivatives
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, (2011/07/06)
Novel cholecalciferol and dihydrotachysterol3 derivatives produced against metabolic conversions at the 25-position, their preparation, pharmaceutical compositions, methods of treating steroid-induced osteoporosis, senile osteoporosis and secondary hyperparathyroidism, especially that induced by an insufficient amount of calcium in relationship to the amount of phosphate, novel intermediates and their preparation are disclosed.