64287-36-1

Upstream product

• 119-61-9 benzophenone 
• 56004-08-1 N-amino-N',N''-diphenyl-guanidine 
• 622-16-2 1,3-Diphenylcarbodiimide 
• 107678-85-3 N,N'-Diphenylaminoiminomethanesulfonic acid 
• 75431-02-6 1-phenyl-5-<(N-trimethylsilyl)anilino>tetrazole 
• 102-08-9 N,N-diphenylthiourea 
• 103-72-0 phenyl isothiocyanate 
• 62-53-3 aniline 
• 16519-43-0 1,3-diphenyl-selenourea 
• 622-34-4 1-phenylcyanamide 
• 622-37-7 Phenyl azide 
• 4418-61-5 5-aminotetrazole 
• 591-50-4 iodobenzene 
• 103-85-5 monophenylthiourea 

Downstream Products

• 88-74-4 2-nitro-aniline 

Relevant academic research and scientific papers

Iron-mediated desulphurization approach: synthesis of cyanamides and their conversions

The iron-mediated efficient multi-component method has been demonstrated for the synthesis of substituted cyanamides from isothiocyanates under mild reaction conditions. Subsequent nucleophilic addition and desulfurization are involved in this proposed synthetic methodology. All the reactions are rapid, facile, and accomplished at room temperature. A variety of substrates readily underwent the optimized reaction conditions to provide their respective target products in good to excellent yields. Furthermore, we have confirmed that no other by-products could be identified during our experimental reaction process. Graphical abstract: Iron-mediated efficient multi-component method has been demonstrated for the synthesis of substituted cyanamides from isothiocyanates under mild reaction conditions. Subsequent nucleophilic addition and desulfurization are involved in this proposed synthetic methodology.[Figure not available: see fulltext.].

Efficient Pd(ii)-catalyzed regioselectiveortho-halogenation of arylcyanamides

Regioselectiveortho-halogenation of arylcyanamides using a Pd(ii) catalyst has been established under mild reaction conditions. Either electron-donating or electron-withdrawing groups readily carried out the reaction and produced final products in moderate to good yields. Based on the experimental work, we have confirmed that this method does not undergo a free radical mechanism. Furthermore, we have also attempted this method for practical utility purposes.

Construction of 5-Aminotetrazoles via in Situ Generation of Carbodiimidium Ions from Ketones Promoted by TMSN3/TfOH

A novel synthetic approach for the synthesis of 5-aminotetrazoles has been developed by employing simple ketones as substrates. This methodology involved the N2-extrusion/aryl migration of azido complexes as the key step for the in situ generation of carbodiimidium ion, which could further react with hydrazoic acid and cyclize intramolecularly to provide 5-aminotetrazoles in good to excellent yields. In addition, the regioselectivity of the reaction was studied and rationalized by density functional theory calculations.

Palladium-catalyzed N-Arylation of 1-substituted-1H-tetrazol-5-amines

A palladium-catalyzed N-arylation of 1-substituted-1H-tetrazol-5-amines has been described for the first time. The reaction provides good yields of desired products with broad substrate scope and good functional group tolerance.

Cobalt-promoted one-pot reaction of isothiocyanates toward the synthesis of aryl/alkylcyanamides and substituted tetrazoles

[Figure not available: see fulltext.] The synthesis of cyanamides and tetrazoles from isothiocyanates through tandem reaction using cobalt catalyst has been demonstrated. In the case of tetrazole preparation, the reaction involved addition/desulfurization/nucleophilic addition/electrocyclization, whereas aromatic cyanamides were constructed from isothiocyanates through addition/desulfurization. Cheap cobalt sulfate was used for the synthesis of various cyanamides and tetrazoles. In addition, cobalt catalyst was found to be desulfurization reagent that has not been previously reported. The final products have been obtained from starting precursors in good to high yield.

One-pot three-component tandem reaction: Synthesis of aryl/alkyl cyanamides libraries and their further conversion into tetrazole derivatives

We have developed methodology for the synthesis of aryl/alkyl cyanamides from amines in one-pot four steps reaction using cheap, readily available and air stable copper source as catalyst under mild reaction conditions. We have also studied the application of cyanamides. In this connection, we could construct aryl tetrazolamine from cyanamides using click reaction.

Palladium catalyzed carbonylative annulation of the C(sp2)-H bond of N,1-diaryl-1H-tetrazol-5-amines and N,4-diaryl-4H-triazol-3-amines to quinazolinones

Pd(ii) catalyzed direct C-H carbonylative annulation of N,1-diaryl-1H-tetrazol-5-amines and N,4-diaryl-4H-1,2,4-triazol-3-amines gave the corresponding triazole and tetrazole fused quinazolinones in good yields. This methodology offers a convenient method for the synthesis of these important heterocyclic scaffolds in a highly atom economical process. On the mechanistic aspect weakly nucleophilic triazole and tetrazole moieties function as both directing as well as intramolecular nucleophiles. The catalytically active C-H activated intermediate dimeric Pd complex was isolated and characterized which on exposure to CO gas gave the corresponding tetrazole fused quinazolinone derivative. On the basis of isolation of the intermediate and observed kinetic isotope effects, a mechanism has been proposed for the C-H activated direct carbonylative annulation reaction.

Sequential Pd(0)/Fe(III) Catalyzed Azide-Isocyanide Coupling/Cyclization Reaction: One-Pot Synthesis of Aminotetrazoles

A rapid and efficient synthesis of aminotetrazole from aryl azides, isocyanides, and TMSN3 is developed. The reaction is promoted by sequential Pd(0)/Fe(III) catalysis. The reaction sequence utilizes the Pd-catalyzed azide-isocyanide denitrogenative coupling reaction to generate unsymmetric carbodiimide in situ, which reacts with TMSN3 in the presence of FeCl3 in a single pot. The methodology has distinct advantages over traditional synthetic approaches where toxic Hg and Pb salts are employed at stoichiometric scale.

Temperature dependent regioselective synthesis of aryl tetrazole amines using copper source

One pot highly efficient and simple protocol for the construction of aryl tetrazole amines via desulphurization/substitution/electro cyclization/C-N cross coupling reactions from thiourea with the use of cheap, readily available and air stable copper sour

Cobalt-promoted regioselective preparation of aryl tetrazole amines

Abstract: A highly general, efficient and simple methodology for the regioselective synthesis of aryl tetrazole amines has been explored. The present method involves consecutive desulphurization and C- N cross-coupling reaction. Cheap, readily available and air stable cobalt catalyst has been used for this methodology. In addition, the substrate scope has been demonstrated. Graphical Abstract: A highly general, efficient and simple methodology for the regioselective synthesis of aryl tetrazole amines has been explored. The present method involves consecutive desulphurization and C- N cross-coupling reaction.