6432-79-7Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Synthesis and insecticidal activity of mesoionic pyrido[1,2-α]pyrimidinone derivatives containing a neonicotinoid moiety
Pan, Jianke,Yu, Lu,Liu, Dengyue,Hu, Deyu
, (2018/05/30)
Mesoionic pyrido[1,2-α]pyrimidinone derivatives containing a neonicotinoid moiety were designed, synthesized, and evaluated for their insecticidal activity. Some of the title compounds showed remarkable insecticidal properties against Aphis craccivora. Compound I13 exhibited satisfactory insecticidal activity against A. craccivora. Meanwhile, label-free proteomics analysis of compound I13 treatment identified a total of 821 proteins. Of these, 35 proteins were up-regulated, whereas 108 proteins were down-regulated. Differential expressions of these proteins reflected a change in cellular structure and metabolism.
SPIROCYCLIC HAT INHIBITORS AND METHODS FOR THEIR USE
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Page/Page column 594, (2016/04/10)
Compounds having a structure of Formula (IX) or a stereoisomer, tautomer or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein R1, R2a, R2b, R3a, R3b, R4a, R4b, Q1----Q2, R6, R7, A, B, W, x, and y are as defined herein and are provided. Pharmaceutical compositions comprising such compounds and methods for treating various HAT-related conditions or diseases, including cancer, by administration of such compounds are also provided.
Indanylidenes. 1. Design and synthesis of (E)-2-(4,6-difluoro-1-indanylidene)acetamide, a potent, centrally acting muscle relaxant with antiinflammatory and analgesic activity
Musso, David L.,Cochran, Felicia R.,Kelley, James L.,McLean, Ed W.,Selph, Jeffrey L.,Rigdon, Greg C.,Orr, G. Faye,Davis, Ronda G.,Cooper, Barrett R.,Styles, Virgil L.,Thompson, James B.,Hall, William R.
, p. 399 - 408 (2007/10/03)
The design of rigid cyclic analogues derived from cinnamamide 1, (E)-N-cyclopropyl-3-(3-fluorophenyl)prop-2-enamide, and β-methylcinnamamide 2, (E)-N-cyclopropyl-3-(3-fluorophenyl)but-2-enamide, has led to the discovery of the potent, centrally acting muscle relaxant (E)-2-(4,6-difluoro-1-indanylidene)acetamide, 17. Compound 17 also possesses potent antiinflammatory and analgesic activity. This paper describes the synthesis and the muscle relaxant, antiinflammatory, and analgesic structure-activity relationships of 17 and 67 of its analogues. Compound 17 has been taken into phase I clinical trials.
Structure-activity relationships of dimethindene derivatives as new M2-selective muscarinic receptor antagonists
B?hme, Thomas M.,Keim, Christine,Kreutzmann, Kai,Linder, Matthias,Dingermann, Theo,Dannhardt, Gerd,Mutschler, Ernst,Lambrecht, Günter
, p. 856 - 867 (2007/10/03)
A series of 2,3-disubstituted indenes, which are analogues of the widely used histamine H1 receptor antagonist dimethindene, have been synthesized and studied as muscarinic and histamine receptor antagonists. The affinities of these compounds for the five human muscarinic receptor subtypes (M1-M5) and for human histamine H1 receptors were determined in radioligand binding studies using membranes from transfected Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells and [3H]N-methylscopolamine ([3H]NMS). The results demonstrate that the diisopropyl analogue 19 has a similar high affinity as (S)-dimethindene at M2 receptors ((S)-dimethindene: pKi = 7.52; (-)-19: pKi = 7.37) with an improved selectivity pattern ((S)-dimethindene: M2/M1 = 6-fold, M2/M3 = 5-fold, M2/M4 = 10-fold, M2/M5 = 25-fold; (-)-19: M2/M1 = 36-fold, M2/M3 = 96-fold, M2/M4 = 42-fold, M2/M5 = 275-fold). In addition, compound (-)-19 showed 35-fold lower affinity at histamine H1 receptors (pKi = 5.61) than (S)-dimethindene (pKi = 7.16). Another interesting compound is the fluoroethyl derivative 20 (pKi/M2 = 7.49), which also exhibits a higher M2 selectivity (M2/M1 = 19-fold; M2/M3 = 22-fold; M2/M4 13-fold; M2/M5 = 62-fold) than (S)-dimethindene. Unfortunately, compound 20 also shows a high affinity for histamine H1 receptors (pKi = 8.14). The compound with the highest affinity for M2 receptors (pKi = 7.91), the dimethylaminomethylene analogue 31, displayed only a small preference for M2 receptors. In conclusion, compound (-)-19 might be useful to test the hypothesis that blockade of muscarinic M2 receptors in the brain is a viable mechanism by which to produce improved cognition. This second-generation dimethindene analogue might also be the starting point for the development of M2-selective muscarinic antagonists useful for quantifying M2 receptors in the central nervous system with positron emission tomography imaging.
Synthesis of Substituted Tetrahydronaphthalenes by Mn(III), Ce(IV), and Fe(III) Oxidation of Substituted Diethyl α-Benzylmalonates in the Presence of Olefins
Citterio, Attilio,Sebastiano, Roberto,Marion, Antonio,Santi, Roberto
, p. 5328 - 5335 (2007/10/02)
The oxidation of substituted diethyl α-benzylmalonates (1a-m) by manganese(III) acetate in acetic acid, cerium(IV) ammonium nitrate in methanol, or iron(III) perchlorate in acetonitrile in the presence of substituted olefins 2a-u was investigated.The results are consistent with a common mechanism.It involves selective generation of malonyl radicals from high-valent metal malonyl complexes, their addition to the olefin, and competition of the adduct radical between intramolecular cyclization to produce highly functionalized tetrahydronaphthalenes (3) and oxidation bymetal salt to give mainly γ-lactones (5).Several electron-withdrawing and releasing substituents on the aromatic ring and on the olefin can be successfully used in the synthesis of 3 without olefin telomerization.The influence of metal and olefin or aromatic substituents on the homolytic addition and intramolecular aromatic substitution is discussed.
Carbon-13 Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectra of Pterosin-Sesquiterpenes and Related Indan-1-one Derivatives
Fukuoka, Masamichi,Yoshihira, Kunitoshi,Natori, Shinsaku,Mihashi, Kunihide,Nishi, Masatoshi
, p. 3113 - 3128 (2007/10/02)
Methyl derivatives of indan-1-one were prepared as models to aid in interpreting the carbon-13 nuclear magnetic resonance ((13)C-NMR) spectra of pterosin-sesquiterpenes which were isolated from bracken fern, Pteridium aquilinum var. latiusculum.The chemical shifts of the carbons of the methylindan-1-ones were assigned by the proton decoupling technique.All the (13)C-NMR signals of the pterosin-sesquiterpenes were assigned by means of selective proton decouplings, and from the (13)C-(1)H long-range couplings and (13)C chemical shifts of the model compounds.Keywords - indan-1-one derivative; methylindan-1-one; pterosin-sesquiterpene; methylindan-1-one synthesis; (1)H-NMR; (13)C-NMR; selective decoupling; C-H decoupling
