651324-06-0Relevant articles and documents
Method for preparing antiviral drug oseltamivir phosphate intermediate tert-butylamine derivative I
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, (2020/06/05)
The invention discloses a method for preparing a tert-butylamine derivative, and relates to the field of drug synthesis. The method comprises the following steps: 1, preparing a magnesium-amine compound, namely, adding magnesium halide and tert-butylamine A into an aprotic solvent, and carrying out a mixing stirring reaction for 0.5-1.5 h at a temperature of 0-15 DEG C to prepare a mixed solutionA; 2, adding a compound B into the mixed solution A prepared in the step 1, and carrying out a stirring reaction for more than 8 hours to prepare a mixed solution B; and 3, supplementing tert-butylamine D into the mixed solution B prepared in the step 2, and carrying out a stirring reaction for 24-48h at a temperature of 50-70 DEG C to prepare a tert-butylamine derivative I. By controlling the preparation temperature of the compound, the addition mode of tert-butylamine and the time of the ring-opening reaction, the curing phenomenon in the reaction and the increase of by-products can be effectively controlled.
The synthetic development of the anti-influenza neuraminidase inhibitor oseltamivir phosphate (Tamiflu): A challenge for synthesis & process research
Abrecht, Stefan,Harrington, Peter,Iding, Hans,Karpf, Martin,Trussardi, René,Wirz, Beat,Zutter, Ulrich
, p. 621 - 629 (2007/10/03)
The evolution of the synthesis of oseltamivir phosphate (Tamiflu), used for the oral treatment and prevention of influenza virus infections (viral flu) is described. Oseltamivir phosphate is the ethyl ester prodrug of the corresponding acid, a potent and selective inhibitor of influenza neuraminidase. The discovery chemistry route and scalable routes used for kilo laboratory production as well as the technical access to oseltamivir phosphate from (-)-shikimic acid proceeding via a synthetically well-developed epoxide building block followed by azide transformations are reviewed. Synthesis and process research investigations towards azide-free conversions of the key epoxide building block to oseltamivir phosphate are discussed. The search for new routes to oseltamivir phosphate independent of shikimic acid including Diels-Alder approaches and transformations of aromatic rings employing a desymmetrization concept are presented in view of large-scale production requirements.