65615-69-2Relevant articles and documents
The stereoselectivities of tributyltin hydride-mediated reductions of 5-bromo-d-glucuronides to l-iduronides are dependent on the anomeric substituent: Syntheses and DFT calculations
Mohamed, Shifaza,Krenske, Elizabeth H.,Ferro, Vito
, p. 2950 - 2960 (2016/03/12)
One of the shortest synthetic routes to l-iduronic acid derivatives is via free radical reduction of the C-5 bromide of the corresponding protected d-glucuronic acid derivative. The epimerization of such C-5 bromides to the l-ido derivatives via reaction with tributyltin hydride was investigated. It was found that the stereoselectivity of the reaction was dependent on the anomeric substituent. If the substituent was fluoride the l-ido product was obtained exclusively in 65-72% yield whereas the O-methyl or O-acetyl derivatives led to isomeric mixtures of both the l-ido and d-gluco products in different ratios depending on the reaction conditions. DFT calculations were performed to determine the stereoelectronic factors that favour formation of the l-ido isomer from the fluoride and suggest the selectivity is due to a transition state gauche effect and an Sn-F interaction.
Radical-mediated bromination of carbohydrate derivatives: Searching for alternative reaction conditions without carbon tetrachloride
Czifrák, Katalin,Somsák, László
, p. 8849 - 8852 (2007/10/03)
KBrO3-Na2S2O4 in CH2Cl2-H2O or PhCF3-H2O biphasic solvent systems was applied to the bromination of several monosaccharide derivatives having capto-datively