656800-40-7Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Design, synthesis, and biological evaluation of novel 2′-methyl-2′-fluoro-6-methyl-7-alkynyl-7-deazapurine nucleoside analogs as anti-Zika virus agents
Yao, Guoqiang,Yu, Jianchen,Lin, Cai,Zhu, Yujia,Duan, Anna,Li, Mengfeng,Yuan, Jie,Zhang, Jiancun
supporting information, (2022/03/23)
Zika virus (ZIKV) is a mosquito-borne flavivirus and outbreaks of ZIKV have been reported in Africa, Americas and other parts of the world lately. The ZIKV epidemic has received extensive attention due to its ability to cause serious medical consequences and complications such as microcephaly and Guillain-Barre syndrome in recent years. Up to now, there are no specific treatments or vaccines available for ZIKV infection, which highlights the urgent need for developing new therapies. In this work, we designed and synthesized a series of novel 6-methyl-7-acetylenenyl-7-deazapurine nucleoside analogs as potential inhibitors of ZIKV replication. The biological activities against ZIKV replication were evaluated and the structure-activity relationship (SAR) was also studied. Among the compounds evaluated, nucleoside analog 38 (EC50 = 2.8 ± 0.8 μM, EC90 = 6.8 ± 2.3 μM) showed the most potent anti-ZIKV activity with low cytotoxicity (CC50 = 54.1 ± 6.9 μM) in an A549 based cellular model. The inhibitory activity of 38 was about 5 times more potent than the positive control NITD008. Notably, 38 showed similar inhibition potency against different ZIKV strains (ZG-01 and MR766) in a variety of host cell types including SNB19, A549, Huh7, Vero. In addition, 38 (Kd = 1.87 μM) has a stronger affinity to ZIKV RNA-dependent RNA polymerase (RdRp) protein than NITD008 (Kd = 3.43 μM) in the non-phosphorylation assay. These results indicated that compound 38 may serve as a promising candidate in future anti-ZIKV drug discovery.
SUBSTITUTED 1,5-NAPHTHYRIDINES OR QUINOLINES AS ALK5 INHIBITORS
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Paragraph 226; 254; 255, (2021/05/29)
The present disclosure provides inhibitors of activin receptor-like kinase 5 (ALK5). Also disclosed are methods to modulate the activity of ALK5 and methods of treatment of disorders mediated by ALK5.
Palladium (II) complexes chelated by 1-substituted-4-pyridyl-1H-1,2,3-triazole ligands as catalyst precursors for selective ethylene dimerization
Joseph, Mohammed Cassiem,Swarts, Andrew John,Mapolie, Selwyn Frank
, (2020/03/03)
A series of neutral as well as cationic palladium methyl complexes bearing 1-substituted-4-pyridyl-1H-1,2,3-triazole ligands were prepared and fully characterized by a range of analytical techniques. Conventional and 2D NMR spectroscopy as well as single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis unambiguously determined the molecular structure of the complexes. The neutral complexes activated by methylaluminoxane were found to be effective catalysts in the ethylene dimerization reaction. The catalyst performance of the in-situ-generated active species was compared with the discrete cationic complexes of the same ligand scaffold. Activities and selectivities for the two systems were remarkably similar, pointing to similarities in the nature of the active species. Both catalytic systems showed a strong correlation of activity and selectivity with the nature of the ligand scaffold. Highest activities were attained when electron-withdrawing groups were incorporated into the triazole ring, while increasing steric bulk in the ortho-position on the pyridyl ring of the ligand led to the almost exclusive dimerization of ethylene with selectivities up to 94% observed toward 1-butene.
NOVEL INHIBITOR COMPOUNDS OF PHOSPHODIESTERASE TYPE 10A
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Paragraph 0345-0346, (2014/06/11)
The present invention relates to compounds of the formula I and their salts etc. which are inhibitors of phosphodiesterase type 10A and to their use for the manufacture of a medicament and which thus are suitable for treating or controlling of medical disorders selected from neurological disorders and psychiatric disorders, for ameliorating the symptoms associated with such disorders and for reducing the risk of such disorders. wherein Y1 and Y2 are adjacent atoms in Het1, which are independently selected from the group consisting of carbon and nitrogen; k is 0, 1, 2 or 3; Het1 is a bivalent monocyclic 5- or 6-membered heteroaromatic radical, having 1, 2 or 3 heteroatoms or heteroatom moieties selected from O, S, N and N—Ra as ring members, or a bivalent fused bicyclic 8-, 9- or 10-membered heteroaromatic radical, having 1, 2, 3 or 4 heteroatoms or heteroatom moieties selected from O, S, N and N—Ra as ring members; Het2 is inter alia monocyclic 5- or 6-membered hetaryl, having 1, 2 or 3 heteroatoms or heteroatom moieties selected from O, S, N and N—R1a as ring members, Cyc is inter alia optionally substituted monocyclic 5- or 6-membered hetaryl or optionally substituted fused 8-, 9- or 10-membered bicyclic hetaryl; Ar is optionally substituted phenylene or optionally substituted bivalent 6-membered hetaryl; R is attached to a carbon atom of Het1 and inter alia-halogen, C1-C6-alkyl, C2-C6-alkenyl, C2-C6-alkynyl, C1-C6-alkoxy, C1-C6-fluoroalkyl, C1-C6-fluoroalkoxy, C3-C6-cycloalkyl etc.
STROBILURIN TYPE COMPOUNDS FOR COMBATING PHYTOPATHOGENIC FUNGI
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Page/Page column 102; 103, (2015/01/07)
The present invention relates to novel strobilurine type compounds I, processes for preparing these compounds, a use of compounds of the formula I and/or their agriculturally useful salts for controlling phytopathogenic fungi, to compositions comprising at least one such compound, to plant health applications, and to seeds coated with at least one such compound.
Efficient synthesis of 2-pyridylenynes and application in cobalt-catalysed benzannulation reactions
R?se, Philipp,Pünner, Florian,Hilt, Gerhard,Harms, Klaus
, p. 1101 - 1104 (2013/06/27)
The cobalt-catalysed benzannulation of 2-pyridine-substituted enynes gave 2,3-bis(2-pyridyl)styrenes in moderate yields. The reaction with dibromomethane as well as diiodomethane generated the corresponding planar-chiral bispyridinium salts in good yields
Metabotropic glutamate receptor 5 negative allosteric modulators as novel tools for in vivo investigation
Keck, Thomas M.,Zou, Mu-Fa,Zhang, Peng,Rutledge, Rebecca P.,Newman, Amy Hauck
supporting information; experimental part, p. 544 - 549 (2012/09/05)
Negative allosteric modulators (NAMs) of metabotropic glutamate receptor subtype 5 (mGluR5) have shown promising results in preclinical models for anxiety and drug abuse. Here, we describe a series of aryl-substituted alkynyl analogues of the prototypic m
Potent mGluR5 antagonists: Pyridyl and thiazolyl-ethynyl-3,5-disubstituted- phenyl series
Alagille, David,Dacosta, Herve,Chen, Yelin,Hemstapat, Kamondanai,Rodriguez, Alice,Baldwin, Ronald M.,Conn, Jeffrey P.,Tamagnan, Gilles D.
scheme or table, p. 3243 - 3247 (2011/07/07)
We report the synthesis of four series of 3,5-disubstituted-phenyl ligands targeting the metabotropic glutamate receptor subtype 5: (2-methylthiazol-4-yl) ethynyl (1a-j,), (6-methylpyridin-2-yl)ethynyl (2a-j), (5-methylpyridin-2-yl) ethynyl (3a-j,), and (pyridin-2-yl)ethynyl (4a-j,). The compounds were evaluated for antagonism of glutamate-mediated mobilization of internal calcium in an mGluR5 in vitro assay. All compounds were found to be full antagonists and exhibited low nanomolar to subnanomolar activity.
Structure-activity relationships in a novel series of 7-substituted-aryl quinolines and 5-substituted-aryl benzothiazoles at the metabotropic glutamate receptor subtype 5
Zhang, Peng,Zou, Mu-Fa,Rodriguez, Alice L.,Jeffrey Conn,Newman, Amy Hauck
scheme or table, p. 3026 - 3035 (2010/07/06)
The metabotropic glutamate receptor subtype 5 (mGluR5) has been implicated in numerous neuropsychiatric disorders including addiction. We have discovered that the rigid diaryl alkyne template, derived from the potent and selective noncompetitive mGluR5 antagonist 2-methyl-6-(phenylethynyl)pyridine (MPEP), can serve to guide the design of novel quinoline analogues and pharmacophore optimization has resulted in potent mGluR5 noncompetitive antagonists (EC50 range 60-100 nM) in the quinoline series.
VIRAL POLYMERASE INHIBITORS
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Page/Page column 90, (2009/07/18)
Compounds of formula I: wherein X, R2, R3, R3a, R3b,R5 and R6 are defined herein, are useful as inhibitors of the hepatitis C virus NS5B polymerase.
