65782-67-4Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Developing a scaffold for urease inhibition based on benzothiazoles: Synthesis, docking analysis, and therapeutic potential
?zil, Musa,Tuzcuo?lu, ?zge,Emirik, Mustafa,Balta?, Nimet
, (2021/09/25)
The synthesis, in silico molecular docking, and in vitro urease inhibition studies of a novel series of benzothiazole derivatives are reported. The title compounds in the two series, namely, 2-({5-[(benzothiazol-2-ylthio)methyl]-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl}thio)-1-(4-substituted-phenyl)ethan-1-one and 2-(benzothiazol-2-ylthio)-1-(4-substituted-phenyl)ethan-1-one oxime, were synthesized by the reaction of benzo[d]thiazole-2-thiol with different kinds of intermediates in several steps using both conventional and microwave techniques. All compounds were found to have an excellent degree of urease-inhibitory potential ranging between 16.16 ± 0.54 and 105.32 ± 2.10 μM when compared with the standard inhibitor acetohydroxamic acid with IC50 = 320.70 ± 4.24 μM. The structure–activity relationship was established in detail. The binding interactions of the compounds with the enzyme were confirmed through molecular docking. Further, 100 -ns molecular dynamics simulations were performed to investigate the stability and structural perturbations experienced by the most potent compound over the urease active site.
Benzo[d]thiazole-2-thiol bearing 2-oxo-2-substituted-phenylethan-1-yl as potent selectivelasBquorum sensing inhibitors of Gram-negative bacteria
Quoc, Thang Nguyen,Thanh, Tung Truong,Xuan, Huy Luong
, p. 28797 - 28808 (2021/09/22)
Quorum sensing is a well-known term for describing bacterial cell-cell communication. Bacteria use quorum sensing pathways to respond to external factors such as nutrient availability, defense mechanisms, and coordinate host toxic behaviors such as biofilm formation, virulence production, and other pathogenesis. Discovery of novel compounds which inhibit quorum sensing without being antibiotic are currently emerging fields. Herein, the library of fifteen benzo[d]thiazole/quinoline-2-thiol bearing 2-oxo-2-substituted-phenylethan-1-yl compounds was designed, synthesized and evaluated to find novel quorum sensing inhibitors. Firstly, compounds were evaluated for their growth inhibitory activities at high concentrations up to 1000 μg mL?1towardPseudomonas aeruginosa. Under our conditions, twelve compounds showed moderate growth inhibitory activities in the concentration tested. To our delight, three compounds3,6and7do not affect the growth of the bacteria which were chosen for the evaluation of quorum sensing inhibitor activities. In theLasBsystem, our compounds3,6,7showed promising quorum-sensing inhibitors with IC50of 115.2 μg mL?1, 182.2 μg mL?1and 45.5 μg mL?1, respectively. In thePqsRsystem, no activity observed suggesting that the selectivity of the compound toward theLasBsystem. In addition,7showed the moderate anti-biofilm formation ofPseudomonas aeruginosa. Docking studies revealed that3,6and7binding to the active site ofPseudomonas aeruginosaquorum sensingLasRsystem with better affinity compared to reference compounds4-NPO. Finally, computation calculations suggest that compounds are a good template for further drug development.
LEGO-Inspired Drug Design: Unveiling a Class of Benzo[d]thiazoles Containing a 3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl Moiety as Plasma Membrane H+-ATPase Inhibitors
Tung, Truong-Thanh,Dao, Trong T.,Junyent, Marta G.,Palmgren, Michael,Günther-Pomorski, Thomas,Fuglsang, Anja T.,Christensen, S?ren B.,Nielsen, John
supporting information, p. 37 - 47 (2018/01/12)
The fungal plasma membrane H+-ATPase (Pma1p) is a potential target for the discovery of new antifungal agents. Surprisingly, no structure–activity relationship studies for small molecules targeting Pma1p have been reported. Herein, we disclose a LEGO-inspired fragment assembly strategy for the design, synthesis, and discovery of benzo[d]thiazoles containing a 3,4-dihydroxyphenyl moiety as potential Pma1p inhibitors. A series of 2-(benzo[d]thiazol-2-ylthio)-1-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)ethanones was found to inhibit Pma1p, with the most potent IC50 value of 8 μm in an in vitro plasma membrane H+-ATPase assay. These compounds were also found to strongly inhibit the action of proton pumping when Pma1p was reconstituted into liposomes. 1-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)-2-((6-(trifluoromethyl)benzo[d]thiazol-2-yl)thio)ethan-1-one (compound 38) showed inhibitory activities on the growth of Candida albicans and Saccharomyces cerevisiae, which could be correlated and substantiated with the ability to inhibit Pma1p in vitro.
Zinc oxide catalyzed solvent-free mechanochemical route for C-S bond construction: A sustainable process
Md. Khaja Mohinuddin,Gangi Reddy
, p. 1207 - 1214 (2017/12/07)
A zinc oxide catalyzed solvent-free mechanochemical process has been developed for the rapid construction of C-S bonds by using a nucleophilic substitution reaction (SN2 mechanism) that involves a variety of thiols and phenacyl/ benzyl/alkyl bromides. Notable advantages of this method in-clude its broad substrate scope, clean reaction profile, safety, scalability, high product yields at ambient conditions, and the recyclability of the catalyst. Furthermore, the prepared compounds are valuable building blocks for the synthesis of various biologically active molecules.
Transition-metal-free formal sonogashira coupling and α-carbonyl arylation reactions
Prueger, Birgit,Hofmeister, Gretchen E.,Jacobsen, Christian Borch,Alberg, David G.,Nielsen, Martin,Jorgensen, Karl Anker
supporting information; experimental part, p. 3783 - 3790 (2010/07/13)
Transition-metal-free formal Sonogashira coupling and α-carbonyl arylation reactions have been developed. These transformations are based on the nucleophilic aromatic substitution (SNAr) of β-carbonyl sulfones to electron-deficient aryl fluorides, producing a key intermediate that, depending on the reaction conditions, gives the aromatic alkynes or α-aryl carbonyl compounds. The development of these reactions is presented and, based on investigations under basic and acidic conditions, mechanisms have been proposed. To develop the formal disclosed that expands the reaction concept. The scope of these reactions is demonstrated for the synthesis of Sonogashira and α-carbonyl arylated products from a range of electron-deficient aryl fluorides with a variety of functional groups and aryl-, heteroaryl-, alkyl-, and alkoxy-substituted sulfone nucleophiles. These transition-metal-free reactions complement the metal-catalyzed versions in terms of substitution patterns, simplicity, and reaction conditions.
