66131-70-2

Upstream product

• 1722-12-9 2-chloropyrimidine 
• 75-04-7 ethylamine 
• 109-12-6 2-aminopyrimidine 
• 64-17-5 ethanol 
• 5796-97-4 bis(triethylsilyl) peroxide 
• 20232-76-2 1,2-dihydro-1-ethyl-2-iminopyrimidine hydroiodide 

Downstream Products

• 918801-64-6 1-ethyl-5-(4-fluorophenyl)-1H-imidazol-2-ylamine 

Relevant academic research and scientific papers

Bis(trialkylsilyl) peroxides as alkylating agents in the copper-catalyzed selective mono-: N -alkylation of primary amides

The copper-catalyzed selective mono-N-alkylation of primary amides with bis(trialkylsilyl) peroxides as alkylating agents was reported. The results of a mechanistic study suggest that this reaction should proceed via a free radical process that includes the generation of alkyl radicals from bis(trialkylsilyl) peroxides.

Alkylsilyl Peroxides as Alkylating Agents in the Copper-Catalyzed Selective Mono-N-Alkylation of Primary Amides and Arylamines

The copper-catalyzed selective mono-N-alkylation of primary amides or arylamines using alkylsilyl peroxides as alkylating agents is reported. The reaction proceeds under mild reaction conditions and exhibits a broad substrate scope with respect to the alkylsilyl peroxides, as well as to the primary amides and arylamines. Mechanistic studies suggest that the present reaction should proceed through a free-radical process that includes alkyl radicals generated from the alkylsilyl peroxides.

Structure-activity relationship of 4(5)-aryl-2-amino-1 H -imidazoles, N 1-substituted 2-aminoimidazoles and imidazo[1,2- a ]pyrimidinium salts as inhibitors of biofilm formation by salmonella typhimurium and pseudomonas aeruginosa

A library of 112 4(5)-aryl-2-amino-1H-imidazoles, 4,5-diphenyl-2-amino-1H- imidazoles, and N1-substituted 4(5)-phenyl-2-aminoimidazoles was synthesized and tested for the antagonistic effect against biofilm formation by Salmonella Typhimurium and Pseudomo

A divergent synthesis of substituted 2-aminoimidazoles from 2-aminopyrimidines

(Chemical Equation Presented) A new divergent and efficient synthesis of substituted 2-aminoimidazoles 5 and 6 has been developed starting from the readily available 2-aminopyrimidines 1 and α-bromocarbonyl compounds 2, using conventional heating or microwave irradiation. Thus, the cleavage of 1,2,3-substituted imidazo[1,2-a]pyrimidin-1-ium salts 4 with hydrazine or secondary amines led to 1,4,5-trisubstituted 2-aminoimidazoles 5, when the hydrazinolysis of 2-hydroxy-2,3-dihydro-1H-imidazo[1,2-a]pyrimidin-4-ium salts 3, followed by a novel Dimroth-type rearrangement, resulted in formation of 2-amino-1H-imidazoles 6. The relevant pathway of transformations was identified by characterization of the intermediates.

Fluorescence studies of selected 2-alkylaminopyrimidines

The reactions of 2-chloropyrimidine with methylamine, ethylamine and piperidine gave the corresponding 2-N-methylamino-, 2-N-ethylamino- and 2N-piperidinopyrimidines, respectively. The fluorescence properties of these alkylamino derivatives in chloroform, ethyl acetate, carbon tetrachloride, acetone, ether, ethanol and methanol were studied. All the alkylamino derivatives showed the highest fluorescence intensity in polar protic solvents; thus 2-N-methylaminopyrimidine (highest fluorescence intensity at 377 nm when excited at 282 nm) and 2-N-ethylaminopyrimidine (highest fluorescence intensity at 375 nm, when excited at 286 nm) showed the highest fluorescence in methanol. In ethanol, 2-N-piperidinopyrimidine showed a fluorescence peak at 403 nm when excited at 360 nm and in chloroform it fluoresced at 392 nm when excited at 356 nm.

Gas-phase pyrolytic reactions of N-ethyl, N-isopropyl, and N-t-butyl substituted 2-aminopyrazine and 2-aminopyrimidine

The rates of gas-phase elimination of N-ethyl (1), N-isopropyl (2), N-t-butyl (3) substituted 2-aminopyrazine and N-ethyl (4), N-isopropyl (5), and N-t-butyl (6) substituted 2-aminopyrimidine have been measured. The compounds undergo unimolecular first-order pyrolytic reactions. The relative rates of the primary:secondary:tertiary alkyl homologues at 600 K are 1:14.4:38.0 for the pyrazines and 1:20.8:162.5 for the pyrimidines, respectively. The reactivities of these compounds have been compared with those of the alkoxy analogues and with each other. Product analyses, together with the kinetic data, were used to outline a feasible pathway for the elimination reaction of the compounds under study.

Ruthenium complex-controlled catalytic N-mono- or N,N-dialkylation of heteroaromatic amines with alcohols

Heteroaromatic amines were N-alkylated with primary alcohols at 150-200°C in the presence of a catalytic amount of various ruthenium complexes to give the corresponding monoalkylated and dialkylated amines in good to high yields. For example, 2-aminopyridine reacted with an excess of ethanol at 180°C for 20 h in the presence of dichlorotris(triphenylphosphine)ruthenium [RuCl2-(PPh3)3] to give 2-(ethylamino)pyridine (1) and 2-(diethylamino)pyridine (2) in 9% and 70% yields, respectively. On the other hand, when (η4-1,5-cyclooctadiene)(η 6-1,3,5-cyclooctatriene)ruthenium [Ru(cod)(cot)] was used as a catalyst, even in the presence of excess ethanol, 1 was obtained in 85% yield with high selectivity. The addition of tertiary phosphines and phosphites to Ru(cod)-(cot) increased the yield of the dialkylated amine.

Meso-ionic Compounds. Part 12. Synthesis of 1-Alkyl-4-oxopyrimido-s-triaziniumolates and their 4-Thio-derivatives

Treatment of 2-alkylaminopyrimidines (1) and (2) with ethoxycarbonyl isocyanate gave the acyclic urea derivatives, namely, 3-alkyl-1-ethyloxycarbonyl-3-(2-pyrimidyl)ureas (3) and (4), which cyclized to 1-alkyl-4-oxopyrimido-s-triazin-1-ium-2-olates