66778-24-3Relevant articles and documents
Aminomethylpyridinequinones as new ligands for PEPPSI-type complexes
Gajda, Roman,Poater, Albert,Brotons-Rufes, Artur,Planer, Sebastian,Wo?niak, Krzysztof,Grela, Karol,Kajetanowicz, Anna
, p. 138 - 156 (2021/03/22)
A set of six new catalysts possessing quinone moieties in a pyridine ligand was synthesized and fully characterized by standard analytical techniques, including X-Ray crystallography. The results obtained in Suzuki and Mizoroki–Heck cross-coupling reactions catalyzed by quinone-based compounds were comparable to these obtained in the presence of the original PEPPSI complex designed by Organ. DFT calculations allow to see the structural and electronic factors to describe their similarity. On the other hand, steric maps and NCI plots were the tools to have a more global view of the systems studied, leaving the sphere of reactivity around the metal.
Arylketones as Aryl Donors in Palladium-Catalyzed Suzuki-Miyaura Couplings
Wang, Zhen-Yu,Ma, Biao,Xu, Hui,Wang, Xing,Zhang, Xu,Dai, Hui-Xiong
, p. 8291 - 8295 (2021/11/13)
Herein, we report the arylation, alkylation, and alkenylation of aryl ketones via a palladium-catalyzed Suzuki-Miyaura cross-coupling reaction. The use of the pyridine-oxazoline ligand is the key to the cleavage of the unstrained C-C bond. The late-stage arylation of aryl ketones derived from drugs and natural products demonstrated the synthetic utility of this protocol.
METHOD FOR SYNTHESIZING BORONATE ESTER COMPOUND, SODIUM SALT OF BORONATE ESTER COMPOUND, AND METHOD FOR SYNTHESIZING THE SAME
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Paragraph 0116, (2021/03/13)
An object is to establish a technology with which a boronate ester compound can be easily and efficiently synthesized at a low cost with a small number of steps without the need for a complex chemical method and reagents that need to be carefully handled. A further object is to establish a sodium salt of a boronate ester compound that is a novel compound and a technology for synthesizing the sodium salt of a boronate ester compound. Provided are a sodium salt of a boronate ester compound and a method for synthesizing a boronate ester compound or a sodium salt of a boronate ester compound that includes reacting, in a reaction solvent, an organic chloride with a dispersion product obtained by dispersing sodium in a dispersion solvent to obtain an organic sodium compound, and reacting the obtained organic sodium compound with a borate ester compound to obtain a boronate ester compound or a sodium salt of a boronate ester compound.
Suzuki-Miyaura coupling catalyzed by a Ni(II) PNP pincer complex: Scope and mechanistic insights
Madera, Justin,Slattery, Megan,Arman, Hadi D.,Tonzetich, Zachary J.
, (2020/02/04)
The nickel(II) pincer complex, [NiCl(PhPNP)] (PhPNP = anion of 2,5-bis(diphenylphosphinomethyl)pyrrole), has been employed as a precatalyst for the Suzuki-Miyaura cross-coupling reaction of aryl halides and boronic acids. Both electron-rich and electron-deficient aromatic bromides were found to undergo coupling with boronic acids in modest yield at elevated temperature in the presence of K3PO4·H2O. Preliminary mechanistic studies of the reaction identified a novel species formulated as the boronate complex, [Ni(OB{OH}{2-tolyl})(PhPNP)], which most likely represents a catalyst deactivation pathway. The productive catalytic cycle was found to be most consistent with a Ni(I)/Ni(III) process where the boronic acid serves as both reductant and nucleophile in the presence of base.
N,S-chelating triazole-thioether ligand for highly efficient palladium-catalyzed Suzuki reaction
Yan, Qiong,Zheng, Lei,Li, Miaomiao,Chen, Yunfeng
, p. 101 - 105 (2019/07/19)
1,2,3-Triazole-thioether compounds could serve as efficient ligands for Pd-catalyzed Suzuki reactions of various aryl iodides, bromides and chlorides. The reactions feature wide substrate scope and mild reaction conditions. Besides, shorter reaction time, lower catalyst loadings and quantitative yields with a turnover-frequency (TOF) value of up to 11,880 h?1 are other advantageous of this attractive protocol. The crystal structure analyses and computational studies revealed that the higher catalytic activity of the corresponding chelated palladium complex ascribed to the lower energy gap and the lower redox potential.
Bis(dialkylphosphino)ferrocene-Ligated Nickel(II) Precatalysts for Suzuki-Miyaura Reactions of Aryl Carbonates
Barth, Emily L.,Davis, Ryan M.,Mohadjer Beromi, Megan,Walden, Andrew G.,Balcells, David,Brudvig, Gary W.,Dardir, Amira H.,Hazari, Nilay,Lant, Hannah M. C.,Mercado, Brandon Q.,Peczak, Ian L.
supporting information, p. 3377 - 3387 (2019/09/30)
Aryl carbonates, a common protecting group in synthetic organic chemistry, are potentially valuable electrophiles in cross-coupling reactions. Here, after performing a thorough evaluation of different precatalysts, we demonstrate that (dcypf)Ni(2-ethylphenyl)(Br) (dcypf = 1,1-bis(dicyclohexylphosphino)ferrocene) is an efficient precatalyst for Suzuki-Miyaura reactions using a variety of aryl carbonates as substrates. Mechanistic studies indicate that (dcypf)Ni(2-ethylphenyl)(Br), which contains a bidentate phosphine that binds in a trans geometry, is an effective precatalyst for these reactions for two reasons: (i) it rapidly forms the Ni(0) active species and (ii) it minimizes comproportionation reactions between the Ni(0) active species and both the unactivated Ni(II) precatalyst and on-cycle Ni(II) complexes to form catalytically inactive Ni(I) species. In contrast, the state of the art precatalyst (dppf)Ni(o-tolyl)(Cl) (dppf = 1,1-bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene), which contains a bidentate phosphine that binds in a cis geometry, forms Ni(I) species during activation and is essentially inactive for aryl carbonate couplings. Although the exact reasons on a molecular level why the dcypf system is more active than the dppf system are unclear, our results indicate that in general Ni catalysts supported by the dcypf ligand will give better performance for catalytic reactions involving substrates which undergo relatively slow oxidative addition, such as aryl carbonates.
Nickel-Catalyzed Kumada Coupling of Boc-Activated Aromatic Amines via Nondirected Selective Aryl C-N Bond Cleavage
Zhang, Zheng-Bing,Ji, Chong-Lei,Yang, Ce,Chen, Jie,Hong, Xin,Xia, Ji-Bao
supporting information, p. 1226 - 1231 (2019/02/14)
A nickel-catalyzed Kumada coupling of aniline derivatives was developed by selective cleavage of aryl C-N bonds under mild reaction conditions. Without preinstallation of an ortho directing group on anilines, the cross-coupling reactions of Boc-protected aromatic amines with aryl Grignard reagents afforded unsymmetric biaryls. Mechanistic studies by DFT calculations revealed that the nickel-mediated C-N bond cleavage is the rate-limiting step.
Highly active and reusable hydrotalcite-supported Pd(0) catalyst for Suzuki coupling reactions of aryl bromides and chlorides
Karanjit, Sangita,Kashihara, Masaya,Nakayama, Atsushi,Shrestha, Lok Kumar,Ariga, Katsuhiko,Namba, Kosuke
supporting information, p. 948 - 954 (2018/01/27)
A palladium(0) nanocluster supported on hydrotalcite has been prepared and tested for the Suzuki coupling reaction. The prepared catalyst showed very efficient catalytic activity for cross coupling of iodo- and bromoarenes under very mild reaction conditions, affording >90% yield. Under the optimized reaction conditions, chloroarenenes also showed very good reactivity. Transmission electron microscopic imaging data showed the formation of very small Pd(0)-nanoclusters (d = 2.2 ± 0.5 nm) well dispersed on the support, which enhanced the activity and stability of the catalyst for the Suzuki cross-coupling reaction. This catalytic system offers an easy method of preparation with good activity and reusability up to five cycles.
Nickel-Catalyzed Heteroarenes Cross Coupling via Tandem C-H/C-O Activation
Wang, Ting-Hsuan,Ambre, Ram,Wang, Qing,Lee, Wei-Chih,Wang, Pen-Cheng,Liu, Yuhua,Zhao, Lili,Ong, Tiow-Gan
, p. 11368 - 11376 (2018/11/23)
Inert aryl methyl ethers as coupling components via C-O activation have been established with a Ni catalyst for C-H activation of heteroarene. The key to simultaneous C-H/C-O bond activation is the use of sterically demanding o-tolylMgBr. The protocol is effective for a wide scope of substrates including naphthyl methyl ethers, anisoles, and a variety of other heteroarene derivatives. Detailed mechanistic studies indicated that the C-O cleavage is assisted via synergistic effect of nickel and Grignard reagent in this C-H/C-O reaction, which is supported by DFT calculation. At this stage, single-electron transfer can be ruled out as a main operative process for this tandem strategy.
Nickel-mediated decarbonylation of simple unstrained ketones through the cleavage of carbon-carbon bonds
Morioka, Toshifumi,Nishizawa, Akihiro,Furukawa, Takayuki,Tobisu, Mamoru,Chatani, Naoto
, p. 1416 - 1419 (2017/02/10)
Despite advances in methods for the decarbonylation of aldehydes, the decarbonylation of ketones has been met with limited success because this process requires the activation of two inert carbon-carbon bonds. All of the decarbonylation reactions of simple unstrained ketones reported to date require the addition of a stoichiometric rhodium complex. We report herein the nickel/N-heterocyclic carbene-mediated decarbonylation of simple diaryl ketones. This reaction shows unique acceleration effects based on the presence of both electron-donating and electron-withdrawing groups.