6933-32-0Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Asymmetric Synthesis of 1,2-Dihydronaphthalene-1-ols via Copper-Catalyzed Intramolecular Reductive Cyclization
Acharyya, Ranjan Kumar,Kim, Soyoung,Park, Yeji,Han, Jung Tae,Yun, Jaesook
, p. 7897 - 7902 (2020/11/02)
We describe a copper-catalyzed intramolecular reductive cyclization of easily accessible benz-tethered 1,3-dienes containing a ketone moiety. This process provided biologically active 1,2-dihydronaphthalene-1-ol derivatives in good yields with excellent enantio- and diastereoselectivity. Mechanistic investigations using density functional theory revealed that (Z)- and (E)-allylcopper intermediates formed in situ from the diene and copper catalyst undergo isomerization and selective intramolecular allylation of the (E)-allylcopper form of the major product through a six-membered boatlike transition state. The resulting products were further transformed to fully saturated naphthalene-1-ols by reactions of the olefin moiety.
Preparation of Polyfunctional Arylzinc Organometallics in Toluene by Halogen/Zinc Exchange Reactions
Balkenhohl, Moritz,Ziegler, Dorothée S.,Desaintjean, Alexandre,Bole, Leonie J.,Kennedy, Alan R.,Hevia, Eva,Knochel, Paul
supporting information, p. 12898 - 12902 (2019/07/31)
A wide range of polyfunctional diaryl- and diheteroarylzinc species were prepared in toluene within 10 min to 5 h through an I/Zn or Br/Zn exchange reaction using bimetallic reagents of the general formula R′2Zn?2 LiOR (R′=sBu, tBu, pTol). Highly sensitive functional groups, such as a triazine, a ketone, an aldehyde, or a nitro group, were tolerated in these exchange reactions, enabling the synthesis of a plethora of functionalized (hetero)arenes after quenching with various electrophiles. Insight into the constitution and reactivity of these bimetallic mixtures revealed the formation of highly active lithium diorganodialkoxyzincates of type [R′2Zn(OR)2Li2].
Synthesis of Substituted Naphthalenes by 1,4-Palladium Migration Involved Annulation with Internal Alkynes
Wei, Dong,Hu, Tian-Jiao,Feng, Chen-Guo,Lin, Guo-Qiang
, p. 743 - 748 (2018/07/25)
The palladium catalyzed annulation of 1-bromo-2-vinylbenzene derivatives with internal alkynes was realized for the efficient synthesis of substituted naphthalenes. A controllable aryl to vinylic 1,4-palladium migration process is the key for success.
Borylation of Olefin C-H Bond via Aryl to Vinyl Palladium 1,4-Migration
Hu, Tian-Jiao,Zhang, Ge,Chen, Ya-Heng,Feng, Chen-Guo,Lin, Guo-Qiang
, p. 2897 - 2900 (2016/03/19)
The aryl to vinyl palladium 1,4-migration was realized for the first time. The generated alkenyl palladium species was trapped by diboron reagents under Miyaura borylation conditions, providing a new method to synthesize β,β-disubstituted vinylboronates. The excellent regioselectivity and broad substrate scope were observed for this novel transformation.
Catalytic chemical amide synthesis at room temperature: One more step toward peptide synthesis
Mohy El Dine, Tharwat,Erb, William,Berhault, Yohann,Rouden, Jacques,Blanchet, Jér?me
, p. 4532 - 4544 (2015/05/13)
An efficient method has been developed for direct amide bond synthesis between carboxylic acids and amines via (2-(thiophen-2-ylmethyl)phenyl)boronic acid as a highly active bench-stable catalyst. This catalyst was found to be very effective at room temperature for a large range of substrates with slightly higher temperatures required for challenging ones. This methodology can be applied to aliphatic, α-hydroxyl, aromatic, and heteroaromatic acids as well as primary, secondary, heterocyclic, and even functionalized amines. Notably, N-Boc-protected amino acids were successfully coupled in good yields with very little racemization. An example of catalytic dipeptide synthesis is reported.
Substitution controlled functionalization of ortho -bromobenzylic alcohols via palladium catalysis: Synthesis of chromenes and indenols
Mahendar, Lodi,Satyanarayana, Gedu
, p. 2059 - 2074 (2014/04/03)
An efficient domino Pd-catalyzed transformation of simple ortho-bromobenzyl tertiary alcohols to chromenes is presented. Their formation is believed to proceed via the formation of a five-membered palladacycle, which, in turn, involves in an intermolecular homocoupling with the second ortho- bromobenzyltertiary alcohol to yield the homo-biaryl bond followed by intramolecular C-O bond formation. Interestingly, when there is an allylic substituent on the benzylic carbon atom, a chemoselective switch was observed, which preferred intramolecular Heck coupling and gave indenols. Further, it has been confirmed that the tertiary alcohol functionality is indispensible to give the coupled products, whereas the use of primary/secondary benzylic alcohols furnished the simple carbonyl products via a possible reductive debromination followed by oxidation due to the availability of β-hydrogen(s).
CuII-catalyzed asymmetric hydrosilylation of diaryl- and aryl heteroaryl ketones: Application in the enantioselective synthesis of orphenadrine and neobenodine
Sui, Yao-Zong,Zhang, Xi-Chang,Wu, Jun-Wen,Li, Shijun,Zhou, Ji-Ning,Li, Min,Fang, Wenjun,Chan, Albert S. C.,Wu, Jing
, p. 7486 - 7492 (2012/07/27)
With certain amounts of sodium tert-butoxide and tert-butanol as additives, catalytic amounts of an inexpensive and easy-to-handle copper source Cu(OAc)2·H2O, a commercially available and air-stable non-racemic dipyridylphosphine ligand, as well as the stoichiometric desirable hydride donor polymethylhydrosiloxane (PMHS), formed a versatile in situ catalyst system for the enantioselective reduction of a broad spectrum of prochiral diaryl and aryl heteroarylketones in air, in high yields and with good to excellent enantioselectivities (up to 96 %). In particular, the practical viability of this process was evinced by its successful applications in the asymmetric synthesis of optically enriched potent antihistaminic drugs orphenadrine and neobenodine. Copyright
Cobalt(II)-catalyzed cross-coupling of polyfunctional aryl copper reagents with aryl bromides and chlorides
Korn, Tobias J.,Knochel, Paul
, p. 2947 - 2951 (2007/10/03)
(Chemical Equation Presented) Polyfunctionalized biphenyl and heteroaromatic compounds were formed in the presence of [Co(acac)2], Bu4Nl, and 4-fluorostyrene (3) through a smooth cross-coupling reaction between organocopper reagents 1, prepared by the transmetalation of functionalized aryl magnesium halides with CuCN·2 LiCl, and aryl halides 2 that bear electron-withdrawing substituents. acac = acetylacetonate, DME = 1,2-dimethoxyethane, DMPU = 1,3-dimethyl-3,4,5,6-tetrahydro-2(1H)-pyrimidinone.
