6937-16-2Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Modified Conjugated Diene-Based Polymer And Method Of Preparing The Same
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Paragraph 0195-0197, (2020/05/06)
The present invention relates to a modifier represented by Formula 1, a method of preparing the same, a modified conjugated diene-based polymer having a high modification ratio which includes a modifier-derived functional group, and a method of preparing the polymer.
The unexpected racemization and hydrogen-deuterium exchange of the hydrogen at the α-carbon of proline analogs containing the 5-azoniaspiro[4.4]nonyl-group
Setner,Wierzbicka,Jerzykiewicz,Lisowski,Szewczuk
supporting information, p. 825 - 831 (2018/02/09)
Recently, we developed a novel non-fragmenting quaternary ammonium ionization tag for the mass spectrometric sensitive sequencing of peptides, based on the N-spiro proline residue (5-azoniaspiro[4.4.]nonyl-carbonyl). Herein, we present an unexpected racemization and the hydrogen-deuterium exchange (HDX) at the α-C atom of the proline derivative under basic aqueous conditions (1% water solution of triethylamine). The deuterium atom, substituted for the α-C atom, does not undergo back-exchange under acidic aqueous conditions which makes the deuterated isotopologue a promising stabile isotope-coded internal standard for quantitative analysis by mass spectrometry. The applicability of the prepared isotopologues of the quaternary ammonium salt labeled peptides for quantification experiments using the isotopic dilution method was also examined.
Structure-activity relationship studies of 1-(4-chloro-2,5-dimethoxyphenyl) -3-(3-propoxypropyl)thiourea, a non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor of human immunodeficiency virus type-1
Weitman, Michal,Lerman, Keti,Nudelman, Abraham,Major, Dan Thomas,Hizi, Amnon,Herschhorn, Alon
experimental part, p. 447 - 467 (2011/03/20)
The reverse transcriptase (RT) of the human immunodeficiency virus type-1 (HIV-1) is still a prime target for drug development due to the continuing need to block drug-resistant RT mutants by new inhibitors. We have previously identified 1-(4-chloro-2,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-3-(3-propoxypropyl)thiourea, compound 1, as a potent RT inhibitor from an available chemical library. Here, we further modified this compound to study structure-activity relationships when replacing various groups in the molecule. Different functional groups were systematically introduced on the aromatic ring and the aliphatic chain of the compound was modified. The effect of these modifications on viral infectivity was then evaluated. The most potent compound found was propyl 4-(amino-N-(4-chloro-2,5-dimethoxyphenyl)methanethioamino)butanoate, 45c, which inhibited infectivity with a calculated IC50 of about 1.1 μM. Docking studies identified potential important interactions between the top scoring ligands and HIV-1 RT, and the predicted relative affinity of the ligands was found to be in agreement with the experimental results.
Chiral 1,5-disubstituted 1,3,5-hexahydrotriazine-2-N-nitroimine analogues as novel potent neonicotinoids: Synthesis, insecticidal evaluation and molecular docking studies
Sun, Chuanwen,Zhu, Jun,Wang, Haifeng,Jin, Jia,Xing, Jiahua,Yang, Dingrong
experimental part, p. 11 - 20 (2011/02/27)
A new series of 1,5-disubstituted 1,3,5-hexahydrotriazine-2-N-nitroimines (4a-4x) were designed and synthesized as novel chiral neonicotinoid analogues. The single-crystal structure of 4n was further determined by X-ray diffraction, and its S configuration was confirmed. Preliminary bioassay showed that compound 4e, 4k, 4u, 4v exhibited excellent insecticidal activities at 100 mg/L, while 4k had >90% mortality at 10 mg/L, which suggested it could be used as a lead for future development. Modeling the inhibitor-nAChR complexes by molecular docking studies explained the structure-activity relationships observed in vitro, and revealed an intriguing molecular binding mode at the active site of nAChR, which raised the possibility that these analogues may arbitrate their insecticidal activity through a mechanism other than imidacloprid.
Anthranilic acid based CCK1 receptor antagonists: Blocking the receptor with the same 'words' of the endogenous ligand
Lassiani, Lucia,Pavan, Michela V.,Berti, Federico,Kokotos, George,Markidis, Theodoros,Mennuni, Laura,Makovec, Francesco,Varnavas, Antonio
experimental part, p. 2336 - 2350 (2009/09/05)
The anthranilic acid diamides represent the more recent class of nonpeptide CCK1 receptor antagonists. This class is characterized by the presence of anthranilic acid, used as a molecular scaffold, and two pharmacophores selected from the C-terminal tetrapeptide of CCK. The lead compound coded VL-0395, endowed with sub-micromolar affinity towards CCK1 receptors, was characterized by the presence of Phe and 2-indole moiety at the C- and N-termini of anthranilic acid, respectively. Herein we describe the first step of the anthranilic acid C-terminal optimization using, instead of Phe, aminoacids belonging to the primary structure of CCK-8 and other not coded residues. Thus we demonstrate that the CCK1 receptor affinity depends on the nature of the aminoacidic side chain as well as that the free carboxy group of the alpha-aminoacids is crucial for the binding. The R enantiomers of the most active compounds represent the eutomers of this class of antagonists confirming thus the stereo preference of the receptor. Moreover this SAR study demonstrates that the receptor binding pocket, that host the aminoacidic side chain, results much more tolerant respect to that accommodating the indole ring. As a result, an appropriate variation of the aminoacidic side chain could provide a better CCK1 receptor affinity diorthosis.
AMIDE SUBSTITUTED IMIDAZOPYRIDINES, IMIDAZOQUINOLINES, AND IMIDAZONAPHTHYRIDINES
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Page/Page column 36, (2010/11/28)
Imidazopyridine, imidazoquinoline, and imidazonaphthyridine compounds having an amide substituent at the 1-position, pharmaceutical compositions containing the compounds, intermediates, and methods of making and methods of use of these compounds as immunomodulators, for modulating cytokine biosynthesis in animals and in the treatment of diseases including viral and neoplastic diseases are disclosed.
2-aminobenzoxazole derivatives and combinatorial libraries thereof
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, (2008/06/13)
The present invention relates to novel 2-aminobenzoxazole derivative compounds of the following formula: wherein R1 to R4 and Z have the meanings provided herein. The invention further relates to combinatorial libraries containing two or more such compounds, as well as methods of preparing 2-aminobenzoxazole derivative compounds.
A MILD AND FACILE ROUTE TO ω-AMINO ESTERS
Menezes, Royce,Smith, Michael B.
, p. 1625 - 1636 (2007/10/02)
Lactim ethers are conveniently prepared from the corresponding lactam.The salt prepared by protonation with HCl or HBF4 is hydrolyzed in neutral water at ambient temperatures to give good yields of the ω-amino ester.
