7056-90-8Relevant academic research and scientific papers
NOVEL GLYCINE TRANSPORT INHIBITORS FOR THE TREATMENT OF PAIN
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Page/Page column 54; 56, (2018/08/12)
The present invention relates to novel glycine transport inhibitor compounds and their use for treating pain.
Synthesis and Characterization of Novel Acyl-Glycine Inhibitors of GlyT2
Mostyn, Shannon N.,Carland, Jane E.,Shimmon, Susan,Ryan, Renae M.,Rawling, Tristan,Vandenberg, Robert J.
, p. 1949 - 1959 (2017/09/26)
It has been demonstrated previously that the endogenous compound N-arachidonyl-glycine inhibits the glycine transporter GlyT2, stimulates glycinergic neurotransmission, and provides analgesia in animal models of neuropathic and inflammatory pain. However, it is a relatively weak inhibitor with an IC50 of 9 μM and is subject to oxidation via cyclooxygenase, limiting its therapeutic value. In this paper we describe the synthesis and testing of a novel series of monounsaturated C18 and C16 acyl-glycine molecules as inhibitors of the glycine transporter GlyT2. We demonstrate that they are up to 28 fold more potent that N-arachidonyl-glycine with no activity at the closely related GlyT1 transporter at concentrations up to 30 μM. This novel class of compounds show considerable promise as a first generation of GlyT2 transport inhibitors.
SRS-A antagonists
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, (2008/06/13)
There are described pharmacologically active compounds, useful in the treatment of allergic/inflammatory disorders involving SRS-A as causal mediator and which, in free acid form, are of formula I, STR1 in which R1 is (i) an aliphatic, saturated or unsaturated hydrocarbyl radical of up to 20 carbon atoms, unsubstituted or substituted by at least one substituent selected from halogen, hydroxy, C3-6 alkoxy, C3-6 cycloalkyl, aryl or heteroaryl, the cycloalkyl, aryl or heteroaryl being unsubstituted or substituted by at least one substituent selected from hydroxy, halogen and alkyl, alkenyl or alkynyl of up to 10 carbon atoms, (ii) cycloalkyl of 3 to 8 carbon atoms unsubstituted or substituted by alkyl, alkenyl or alkynyl of up to 16 carbon atoms, or (iii) aryl or heteroaryl, unsubstituted or substituted by hydroxyl, C1-4 alkoxy, halogen or alkyl, alkenyl or alkynyl of up to 16 carbon atoms; and R2 is (i) alkyl, cycloalkyl or alkenyl of up to 10 carbon atoms, unsubstituted or substituted by one or more substituents selected from aryl, cycloalkyl, halogen, hydroxy, NHR3 and COX, where R3 is H, C1-4 alkyl, aryl or an amino acid residue or COX, and X is OH, C1-4 alkyl, NH2 or an amino acid residue, or (ii) aryl or heteroaryl, unsubstituted or substituted by one or more substituents selected from C1-4 alkyl, C1-4 alkoxy, C2-5 acyl, halogen, hydroxy, carboxy, nitro, trihalomethyl, phenyl, C1-4 acylamino and NHR4, where R4 is hydrogen or C1-4 alkyl; and Y is --S--, --SO-- or --SO2 --, with the proviso that when --YR2 is glutathionyl, cysteinyl or cysteinylglycinyl, then R1 is other than an unsubstituted alkatetraenyl or alkapentaenyl radical of 12 to 16 carbon atoms.
