71973-03-0Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Synergetic catalytic effect of rGO, Pd, Fe3O4 and PPy as a magnetically separable and recyclable nanocomposite for coupling reactions in green media
Emami, Atefeh,Ghafuri, Hossein
, (2018/07/31)
In this paper, rGO/Pd–Fe3O4@PPy as an efficient stable nanocomposite was synthesized. To understand the synergetic effects of rGO, Pd, Fe3O4 and PolyPyrrole, the performance of rGO/Pd–Fe3O4@PPy as a heterogeneous recyclable nanocatalyst in the green synthesis of C-C and C-O coupling products, as well as different conditions are studied. Synthesized rGO/Pd–Fe3O4@PPy was characterized by FT-IR, XRD, FE-SEM, EDS, TGA and AFM analysis. Best results are obtained under sonication in H2O for C-C coupling and by ball-milling for C-O coupling. The benefits of this method include: green solvents and conditions, absence of external base, low reaction times with high yield and easy work-up method.
Derivatives of quinoline as inhibitors for MEK
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Page/Page column 79, (2010/02/14)
1. A compound of formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. wherein: n is 0-1; X and Y are independently selected from -NH-, -O-, -S-, or -NR8- where R8 is alkyl of 1-6 carbon atoms and X may additionally comprise a CH2 group; R7 is a group (CH2)mR9 where m is 0,or an integer of from 1-3 and R9 is a substituted aryl group, an optionally substituted cycloalkyl ring of up to 10 carbon atoms, or an optionally substituted heterocyclic ring or an N-oxide of any nitrogen containing ring; R6 is a divalent cycloalkyl of 3 to 7 carbon atoms, which may be optionally further substituted with one or more alkyl of 1 to 6 carbon atom groups; or is a divalent pyridinyl, pyimidinyl, or phenyl ring; wherein the pyridinyl, pyrimidinyl, or phenyl ring may be optionally further substituted with one or more specified groups; R1, R2, R3 and R4 are each independently selected from hydrogen or various specified organic groups. Compounds are useful as pharmaceuticals for the inhibition of MEK activity.
Synthesis and structure-activity relationships of phenoxypyridine derivatives as novel inhibitors of the sodium-calcium exchanger
Kuramochi, Takahiro,Kakefuda, Akio,Yamada, Hiroyoshi,Sato, Ippei,Taguchi, Taku,Sakamoto, Shuichi
, p. 5039 - 5056 (2007/10/03)
A series of 2-phenoxypyridine derivatives were prepared and evaluated for their inhibitory activity against the reverse and forward modes of the sodium-calcium exchanger (NCX). The structure-activity relationships of these compounds on the inhibitory activity for the sodium-calcium exchanger are discussed. The sodium-calcium exchanger (NCX) is known as the transporter that controls the concentration of Ca2+ in cardiac myocytes. In the setting of heart failure and myocardial ischemia-reperfusion, NCX underlies an arrhythmogenic transient inward current responsible for delayed after-depolarizations and nonreentrant initiation of ventricular tachycardia. NCX is an attractive target for treatment in heart failure and myocardial ischemia-reperfusion. We have designed and synthesized a series of phenoxypyridine derivatives, based on compound 3. These derivatives have been evaluated for their inhibitory activity against both the reverse and forward mode of NCX in CCL39 cells. We have discovered several novel potent NCX inhibitors (39q, 48k), which have a high selectivity for reverse NCX inhibitory activity.
Kinetics of the reaction of 2-chloro-3-nitro- and 2-chloro-5-nitropyridines with aryloxide ions in methanol
El-Bardan, Ali A.
, p. 347 - 353 (2007/10/03)
The kinetics of the reaction of 2-chloro-3-nitropyridine (ortho-like) and 2-chloro-5-nitropyridine (para-like) with a series of aryloxide ions were studied in methanol at different temperatures. Plots of ΔH* versus ΔS* for both reactions gave good straight lines with isokinetic temperatures of 168 and 195°C. Good linear relationships were obtained from the plots of log k2 against σ° values with relatively large negative ρ values indicating the formation of Meisenheimer σ-complex intermediates. Plots of log k2 against pKa values gave good straight lines indicating that the reactions show an appreciable degree of bond formation in the transition state. An addition-elimination mechanism is suggested. Copyright
Convenient Synthesis of Phenyl Pyridylethers Utilizing Fluoride Ion
Hwang, Ki-Jun,Park, Seung Ki
, p. 949 - 954 (2007/10/02)
Aryl pyridyl ethers were prepared from phenols and active halopyridines under essentially neutral condition via fluoride ion assisted reaction.
