7203-92-1Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Recovering Invisible Signals by Two-Field NMR Spectroscopy
Cousin, Samuel F.,Kade?ávek, Pavel,Haddou, Baptiste,Charlier, Cyril,Marquardsen, Thorsten,Tyburn, Jean-Max,Bovier, Pierre-Alain,Engelke, Frank,Maas, Werner,Bodenhausen, Geoffrey,Pelupessy, Philippe,Ferrage, Fabien
, p. 9886 - 9889 (2016)
Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) studies have benefited tremendously from the steady increase in the strength of magnetic fields. Spectacular improvements in both sensitivity and resolution have enabled the investigation of molecular systems of rising complexity. At very high fields, this progress may be jeopardized by line broadening, which is due to chemical exchange or relaxation by chemical shift anisotropy. In this work, we introduce a two-field NMR spectrometer designed for both excitation and observation of nuclear spins in two distinct magnetic fields in a single experiment. NMR spectra of several small molecules as well as a protein were obtained, with two dimensions acquired at vastly different magnetic fields. Resonances of exchanging groups that are broadened beyond recognition at high field can be sharpened to narrow peaks in the low-field dimension. Two-field NMR spectroscopy enables the measurement of chemical shifts at optimal fields and the study of molecular systems that suffer from internal dynamics, and opens new avenues for NMR spectroscopy at very high magnetic fields.
Highly efficient palladium-catalyzed cross-coupling of diarylborinic acids with arenediazoniums for practical diaryl synthesis
Wang, Fengze,Wang, Chen,Sun, Guoping,Zou, Gang
supporting information, (2019/12/25)
A highly efficient cross-coupling of cost-effective diarylborinic acids with both isolatable and latent arenediazoniums, i.e. tetrafluoroborates and aryltriazenes, respectively, has been developed with a practical palladium catalyst system under base-free conditions in open flask at room temperature. A variety of electronically and sterically various biaryls, in particular, those bearing a coordinative ortho-substituent, could be obtained in good to excellent yields by using 0.3 mol% palladium acetate as catalyst. Features of the protocol including cost-effectiveness of diarylborinic acids, efficacy to heteroatom ortho-substituted substrates and high chemoselectivity to aryl chlorides have been clearly demonstrated in practical synthesis of fungicide Boscalid.
Sulfide synthesis through copper-catalyzed C-S bond formation under biomolecule-compatible conditions
Zhang, Yonghong,Li, Yiming,Zhang, Xiaomei,Jiang, Xuefeng
supporting information, p. 941 - 944 (2015/01/09)
We report here an efficient and mild method for constructing C-S bonds. The reactions were carried out with Na2S2O3 as a sulfurating reagent, CuSO4 as a catalyst, and water as solvent without any surfactant. The products were achieved in moderate to excellent yields at room temperature under air. Notably, this reaction is compatible with various biomolecules including amino acids, oligosaccharides, nucleosides, proteins, and cell lysates. This journal is
1-Aryl-3,3-dialkyltriazenes: A convenient synthesis from dry arenediazonium o-benzenedisulfonimides - A high yield break down to the starting dry salts and efficient conversions to aryl iodides, bromides and chlorides
Barbero,Degani,Diulgheroff,Dughera,Fochi
, p. 2180 - 2190 (2007/10/03)
This research comprises three parts. The first part regards the synthesis of 1-aryl-3,3-dialkyltriazenes 3 by reaction of dry arenediazonium o-benzenedisulfonimides 1, also coming from weakly basic aromatic amines with dimethylamine or diethylamine in aqueous solution at 0-5 °C. Yields were usually greater than 90% and there was the possibility of recovering the o-benzenedisulfonimide (5), which could be reused to prepare the salts 1. In the second part it was demonstrated that there is the possibility of reconverting the triazenes 3 into the starting stable dry salts 1 by using 5 as acid. The reactions were carried out in glacial acetic acid at 50-55 °C and normally afforded salts 1 in yields of around 90-99%. The third part concerns the setting up of two procedures for the conversion of 3 to aryl iodides 9, bromides 10 and chlorides 11. Procedure A used the corresponding aqueous hydrogen halides in acetonitrile at r.t. or 60 °C, sometimes in the presence of aqueous HBF4, sometimes Cu powder (25 examples, yields 65%-88%). Procedure B usually used anhydrous methanesulfonic acid and tetraalkylammonium halides in anhydrous acetonitrile at temperatures varying from r.t. to 80 °C, sometimes in the presence of Cu (16 examples, yields 65-88%).
