72653-49-7Relevant academic research and scientific papers
α-ALKYLATION AND α-ALKYLIDENATION OF CARBONYL COMPOUNDS BY O-SILYLATED ENOLATE PHENYLTHIOALKYLATION
Paterson, Ian
, p. 4207 - 4220 (1988)
For many reactions next to a carbonyl group, the use of O-silylated enolate chemistry offers improvements in yield and selectivity over the corresponding reactions of Group I metal enolates.In the case of α-alkylation of carbonyl compounds, Lewis acid (TiCl4 or ZnBr2) promoted phenylthioalkylation of O-silylated enolates 3 by α-chlorosulphides 4 (R3=H, Me, Prn, Pri, Bui, and Me3Si), followed by reductive sulphur removal by Raney nickel, 5->6, is found to be a reliable method for this synthetically important C-C bond forming step.An alternative sulphur elimination pathway via the sulphoxide, 5->7, allows the regio- and stereocontrolled α-alkylidenation of carbonyl compounds.The phenylthioalkylation reaction is applicable to ketones, aldehydes, esters, and lactones.
Ring Expansion or Spirocyclisation of (Phenylthiomethylene)cycloalkanes with Aluminium Chloride via β-Thio Carbocations
Derouane, Daphne,Harvey, Jeremy N.,Viehe, Heinz G.
, p. 993 - 994 (2007/10/02)
The title reactions can be explained by Wagner-Meerwein rearrangement of α-thio carbocations (thionium ions) to β-thio carbocations; this unusual reactivity may be due to superelectrophilic activation by aluminium chloride.
Thioalkylation of Enolates, IV. α-Alkylidenecyclopentanones by α-Alkylidation of Methyl 2-Oxocyclopentanecarboxylate
Arnecke, Ralf,Groth, Ulrich,Koehler, Thomas
, p. 891 - 894 (2007/10/02)
An α-alkylidation of cyclopentanone was achieved in two reaction steps in an overall yield of 20 to 79percent via a zinc chloride-catalyzed thioalkylation of the zinc enolate of methyl 2-oxocyclopentanecarboxylate (3) and subsequent saponification/desulfurization of the β-(phenylthio) ketone intermediates 5.For the saponification/desulfurization step DABCO proved to be the reagent of choice and superior to the use of alkali or magnesium halides. - Key Words: Zinc enolates, thioalkylation of / Cyclopentanones, α-alkylidene
α-Alkylation and α-alkylidenation of carbonyl compounds: Lewis acid-promoted phenylthioalkylation of o-silylated enolates
Paterson, Ian,Fleming, Ian
, p. 2179 - 2182 (2007/10/11)
The O-silylated enolates of ketones, aldehydes, esters, and lactones can be phenylthioalkylated in the presence of Lewis acids; reductive or oxidative sulphur-removal gives the regiospecifically α-alkylated or alkylidenated carbonyl compounds.
