73551-20-9Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Thioamide-Directed Cobalt(III)-Catalyzed Selective Amidation of C(sp3)?H Bonds
Tan, Peng Wen,Mak, Adrian M.,Sullivan, Michael B.,Dixon, Darren J.,Seayad, Jayasree
supporting information, p. 16550 - 16554 (2017/12/07)
A mild, oxidant-free, and selective Cp*CoIII-catalyzed amidation of thioamides with robust dioxazolone amidating agents via C(sp3)?H bond activation to generate the desired amidated products is reported. The method is efficient and allows for the C?H amidation of a wide range of functionalized thioamides with aryl-, heteroaryl-, and alkyl-substituted dioxazolones under the Cp*CoIII-catalyzed conditions. The observed regioselectivity towards primary C(sp3)?H activation is supported by computational studies and the cyclometalation is proposed to proceed by means of an external carboxylate-assisted concerted metalation/deprotonation mechanism. The reported method is a rare example of the use of a directing group other than the commonly used pyridine and quinolone classes for Cp*CoIII-catalyzed C(sp3)?H functionalization and the first to exploit thioamides.
THIONO COMPOUNDS. 7. OXIDATION OF THIOAMIDES IN RELATION TO ADVERSE BIOLOGICAL EFFECTS
Hillhouse, John H.,Blair, Ian A.,Field, Lamar
, p. 169 - 184 (2007/10/02)
Thioacetamide, thioacetamide S-oxide (1), and thiopivalamide S-oxide (8) were oxidized with H2O2 in H2(18)O to generate the corresponding amides with at least 50percent 18O incorporation; hydrolysis of the S-oxides to the amides or 18O exchange with the amides occurs much more slowly.When 1 and trifluorothioacetamide (6) were oxidized with three and four equivalents of H2O2, respectively, in the presence of benzylamine, N-acetylbenzylamine (5) and N-benzyltrifluoroacetamide (7) were isolated in respective yields of 17percent and 37percent.These results are interpreted as evidence for an oxidative desulfurization mechanism involving nucleophilic attack at the carbon atom of an S,S-dioxide or trioxide intermediate as the major pathway; a minor pathway may involve the intermediacy of an oxathiirane S-oxide (3) or dioxide (4) species.Understanding is added to the behavior of S-oxides in aqueous solution, as well as to thermal stability in deuterochloroform.Also reported are studies of the preparation and properties of some N,N-dialkyl derivatives of 8, of reduction of 1 with NADH or NADPH, and of generation and trapping of species related to sulfoxylate ion.
10. Nucleophile Aminoalkylierung mit Thiopivalamiden
Lubosch, Winfried,Seebach, Dieter
, p. 102 - 116 (2007/10/02)
Of the twelwe thioamides 7a-e and 8a-g, only N,N-dimethylthiopivalamide (7a) could be metallated at the CH-group in α-position to the N-atom.The reagent 9 thus obtained (Table 1) reacts in high yields with primary haloalkanes, with aldehydes, and with non-enolizable ketones (Table 2).As shown in Scheme 1, the products can be hydrolyzed to pivalamides, cleaved to secondary amines, or reduced to neopentylamines (see 18/19, 15/equation (4) and (5), and 16/20, respectively).
