73654-55-4Relevant academic research and scientific papers
INVESTIGATION OF THE FACTORS CONTROLLING THE REGIOSELECTIVITY OF THE HYDROSILYLATION OF ALKYNES CATALYSED BY trans-DI-μ-HYDRIDOBIS(TRICYCLOHEXYLPHOSPHINE)BIS(SILYL)DIPLATINUM COMPLEXES
Tsipis, Constantinos A.
, p. 427 - 446 (1980)
The hydrosilylation of terminal and internal alkynes and also of some hydroxy-alkynes catalysed by trans-di-μ-hydridobis(tricyclohexylphosphine)bis(silyl)diplatinum complexes is described.These diplatinum complexes are very efficient catalysts for such hy
Markovnikov Hydrosilylation of Alkynes with Tertiary Silanes Catalyzed by Dinuclear Cobalt Carbonyl Complexes with NHC Ligation
Deng, Liang,Lai, Yuhang,Leng, Xuebing,Wang, Dongyang,Wang, Peng,Xiao, Jie
supporting information, p. 12847 - 12856 (2021/08/24)
Metal-catalyzed hydrosilylation of alkynes is an ideal atom-economic method to prepare vinylsilanes that are useful reagents in the organic synthesis and silicone industry. Although great success has been made in the preparation of β-vinylsilanes by metal-catalyzed hydrosilylation reactions of alkynes, reported metal-catalyzed reactions for the synthesis of α-vinylsilanes suffer from narrow substrate scope and/or poor selectivity. Herein, we present selective Markovnikov hydrosilylation reactions of terminal alkynes with tertiary silanes using a dicobalt carbonyl N-heterocyclic carbene (NHC) complex [(IPr)2Co2(CO)6] (IPr = 1,3-di(2,6-diisopropylphenyl)imidazol-2-ylidene) as catalyst. This cobalt catalyst effects the hydrosilylation of both alkyl- and aryl-substituted terminal alkynes with a variety of tertiary silanes with good functional group compatibility, furnishing α-vinylsilanes with high yields and high α/β selectivity. Mechanistic study revealed that the stoichiometric reactions of [(IPr)2Co2(CO)6] with PhCCH and HSiEt3 can furnish the dinuclear cobalt alkyne and mononuclear cobalt silyl complexes [(IPr)(CO)2Co(μ-ν2:ν2-HCCPh)Co(CO)3], [(IPr)(CO)2Co(μ- ν2:ν2-HCCPh)Co(CO)2(IPr)], and [(IPr)Co(CO)3(SiEt3)], respectively. Both dicobalt bridging alkyne complexes can react with HSiEt3 to yield α-triethylsilyl styrene and effect the catalytic Markovnikov hydrosilylation reaction. However, the mono(NHC) dicobalt complex [(IPr)(CO)2Co(μ- ν2:ν2-HCCPh)Co(CO)3] exhibits higher catalytic activity over the di(NHC)-dicobalt complexes. The cobalt silyl complex [(IPr)Co(CO)3(SiEt3)] is ineffective in catalyzing the hydrosilylation reaction. Deuterium labeling experiments with PhCCD and DSiEt3 indicates the syn-addition nature of the hydrosilylation reaction. The absence of deuterium scrambling in the hydrosilylation products formed from the catalytic reaction of PhCCH with a mixture of DSiEt3 and HSi(OEt)3 hints that mononuclear cobalt species are less likely the in-cycle species. These observations, in addition to the evident of nonsymmetric Co2C2-butterfly core in the structure of [(IPr)(CO)2Co(μ- ν2:ν2-HCCPh)Co(CO)3], point out that mono(IPr)-dicobalt species are the genuine catalysts for the cobalt-catalyzed hydrosilylation reaction and that the high α selectivity of the catalytic system originates from the joint play of the dicobalt carbonyl species to coordinate alkynes in the Co(μ- ν2:ν2-HCCR′)Co mode and the steric demanding nature of IPr ligand.
Palladium-catalyzed reaction of γ-silylated allyl acetates proceeding through 1,2-shift of a substituent on silicon
Horino, Yoshikazu,Ishibashi, Mayo,Nakasai, Kosuke,Korenaga, Toshinobu
, (2020/08/28)
The palladium-catalyzed reaction of γ-silylated allyl acetates with water in the presence of CsF induces a previously unprecedented 1,2-shift of a substituent on silicon to produce allylsilanes in situ. The catalytic activity of the palladium increased when using an electron-poor phosphine ligand possessing fluorinated substituents. Further investigation of the reaction revealed that the approximate order of the migratory aptitude of groups from silicon was PhC≡C, allyl > Bn > Ph, vinyl > alkyl (Me, Et). A density functional theory study was employed to explore the reaction mechanism. Finally, the Hosomi–Sakurai-type allylation of aldehydes with in situ-generated α,γ-disubstituted allylsilanes was also investigated.
Silicon-directed rhenium-catalyzed allylic carbaminations and oxidative fragmentations of γ-silyl allylic alcohols
Chavhan, Sanjay W.,Cook, Matthew J.
supporting information, p. 4891 - 4895 (2014/05/06)
A highly regioselective allylic substitution of β-silyl allylic alcohols has been achieved that provides the branched isomer as a single product. This high level of regiocontrol is achieved through the use of a vinyl silane group that can perform a Hiyama coupling providing 1,3-disubstituted allylic amines. An unusual oxidative fragmentation product was also observed at elevated temperature that appears to proceed by a Fleming-Tamao-type oxidation-elimination pathway.
Fluorinated N-heterocyclic carbenes rhodium (I) complexes and their activity in hydrosilylation of propargylic alcohols
Rivera, Guillermina,Elizalde, Oscar,Roa, Gerarldine,Montiel, Israel,Berns, Sylvain
experimental part, p. 82 - 86 (2012/03/10)
The synthesis of three rhodium complexes with fluorinated N-heterocyclic carbenes of general formula [RhCOD(NHC)Cl] where COD = 1,5-cyclooctadiene, NHC = N-heterocyclic carbene [1-butyl-3-pentafluorobenzyl-imidazol-2-ylidene (1), 1-benzyl, 3-pentafluorobe
A Selective Synthesis of (E)-Vinylsilanes by Cationic Rhodium Complex-Catalyzed Hydrosilylation of 1-Alkynes and Tandem Hydrosilylation/Isomerization Reaction of Propargylic Alcohols to β-Silyl Ketones
Takeuchi, Ryo,Nitta, Shuichi,Watanabe, Dai
, p. 3045 - 3051 (2007/10/02)
(E)-Vinylsilanes were obtained with high selectivities by BF4/2PPh3-catalyzed hydrosilylation of 1-alkynes with triethylsilane.A wide range of 1-alkynes were used.The hydrosilylation of propargylic alcohols with triethylsilane gave (E)-γ-silyl a
Carbon-13 nuclear magnetic resonance spectra of E-silyl-alkenes
Tsipis, Constantinos A.,Tsoleridis, Constantinos A.
, p. 361 - 368 (2007/10/02)
Carbon-13 nmr chemical shifts of a number of E-silyl-alkenes containing the silyl substituent at an sp2 carbon atom are presented.Assignments of the chemical shifts have been made by noting systematic variations in the spectra with changes in s
