73863-59-9Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Copper-Catalyzed Coupling Reaction of (Hetero)Aryl Chlorides and Amides
De, Subhadip,Yin, Junli,Ma, Dawei
supporting information, p. 4864 - 4867 (2017/09/23)
Cu2O/N,N′-bis(thiophen-2-ylmethyl)oxalamide is established to be an effective catalyst system for Goldberg amidation with inferior reactive (hetero)aryl chlorides, which have not been efficiently documented by Cu-catalysis to date. The reaction is well liberalized toward a variety of functionalized (hetero)aryl chlorides and a wide range of aromatic and aliphatic primary amides in good to excellent yields. Furthermore, the arylation of lactams and oxazolidinones is achieved. The present catalytic system also accomplished an intramolecular cross-coupling product.
A Versatile New Synthesis of Quinolines and Related Fused Pyridines. Part 8. Conversion of Anilides into 3-Substituted Quinolines and into Quinoxalines
Meth-Cohn, Otto,Rhouati, Salah,Tarnowski, Brian,Robinson, Andrew
, p. 1537 - 1543 (2007/10/02)
Anilides (4) (ArNHCOCH2R) are readily converted into 2-chloro-3-R-quinolines (5) under Vilsmeier conditions and the 3-chloro-group may be removed with zinc and acetic acid yielding 3-substituted quinolines (7).When N-nitrosodialkylamines are used in place of dimethylformamide as the Vilsmeier agent, the anilides are converted into 2-chloroquinoxalines in low yields.Several by-products are formed and the mechanisms have been explored.Thus, the formation of ethyl N-arylcarbamate from the corresponding propionanilide is shown to involve an C->O alkyl migration related to a Wolff rearrangement, while N-arylformimidoyl dichloride (18), nitriles, and isocyanides are derived from C-C cleavage of the substituted side-chain.Variation of the acid chloride component of the Vilsmeier reagent or of the solvent was generally unproductive though use of phosphoryl bromide instead of the chloride caused conversion of anilides into bromoquinolines in low yields.
