74282-77-2Relevant academic research and scientific papers
The endocyclic restriction test: The geometries of nucleophilic substitutions at sulfur(VI) and sulfur(II)
Jarboe, Stephen G.,Terrazas, Michael S.,Beak, Peter
supporting information; experimental part, p. 9627 - 9632 (2009/04/07)
(Chemical Equation Presented) The trajectories for nucleophilic substitutions at sulfur(VI) and sulfur(II) have been investigated by the endocyclic restriction test. On the basis of double-labeling experiments, the sulfur(VI) transfer in the conversion of 1 to 2 is found to be intramolecular, while the sulfur(VI) transfer in the conversion of 3 to 4 and the sulfur(II) transfer in the conversion of 5 to 6 are found to be intermolecular. These results are taken to be consistent with transition structures for these sulfur transfer reactions which require a large angle between the entering and leaving group, a geometry analogous to apical group positions in trigonal bipyramidal transition states.
Generation, Isolation, and Characterization of N-(Arylthio)-7-tert-butyl- and N-(Arylthio)-2,7-di-tert-butyl-1-pyrenylaminyl Radicals
Miura, Yozo,Yamano, Eiji,Tanaka, Akio,Yamauchi, Jun
, p. 3294 - 3300 (2007/10/02)
N-(Arylthio)-7-tert-butyl-1-pyrenylaminyl (2) and N--2,7-di-tert-butyl-1-pyrenylaminyl radicals (3) are prepared by PbO2 oxidation of N-(arylthio)-7-tert-butyl-1-aminopyrenes and N--2,7-di-tert-butyl-1-aminopyrene, respectively, and studied by ESR and ENDOR spectroscopy.The kinetic ESR study shows that, while aminyls 2 gradually decompose in solution at room temperature, aminyl 3 is quite persistent, even in refluxing benzene, and shows no tendency to dimerize, even at low temperatures.These interesting properties of 3 permit us to isolate 3 as radical crystals in 28-31percent yield.The hyperfine splitting (hfs) constants of 2 and 3, determined by ESR and ENDOR spectroscopic methods, show an extensive delocalization of the unpaired electron onto the pyrene ring.Comparison of the hfs constants of 2 and 3 shows that a more extensive delocalization of the spin into the pyrene ring takes place in 3.This is accounted for in terms of the difference in the conformations of 2 and 3.
