768378-07-0Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Synthesis and SAR study of novel 3,3-diphenyl-1,3-dihydroindol-2-one derivatives as potent eIF2·GTP·Met-tRNAiMet ternary complex inhibitors
Denoyelle, Séverine,Chen, Ting,Yang, Hongwei,Chen, Limo,Zhang, Yingzhen,Halperin, José A.,Aktas, Bertal H.,Chorev, Michael
, p. 537 - 553 (2013/10/22)
The growing recognition of inhibition of translation initiation as a new and promising paradigm for mechanism-based anti-cancer therapeutics is driving the development of potent, specific, and druggable inhibitors. The 3,3-diaryloxindoles were recently reported as potential inhibitors of the eIF2·GTP·Met-tRNAiMet ternary complex assembly and 3-{5-tert-butyl-2-hydroxyphenyl}-3-phenyl-1,3-dihydro-2H-indol-2- one #1181 was identified as the prototypic agent of this chemotype. Herein, we report our continuous effort to further develop this chemotype by exploring the structural latitude toward different polar and hydrophobic substitutions. Many of the novel compounds are more potent than the parent compound in the dual luciferase ternary complex reporter assay, activate downstream effectors of reduced ternary complex abundance, and inhibit cancer cell proliferation in the low μM range. Moreover, some of these compounds are decorated with substituents that are known to endow favorable physicochemical properties and as such are good candidates for evaluation in animal models of human cancer.
Oxadiazole-isopropylamides as potent and noncovalent proteasome inhibitors
Ozcan, Sevil,Kazi, Aslamuzzaman,Marsilio, Frank,Fang, Bin,Guida, Wayne C.,Koomen, John,Lawrence, Harshani R.,Sebti, Sa?d M.
supporting information, p. 3783 - 3805 (2013/06/27)
Screening of the 50 000 ChemBridge compound library led to the identification of the oxadiazole-isopropylamide 1 (PI-1833) which inhibited chymotrypsin-like (CT-L) activity (IC50 = 0.60 μM) with little effects on the other two major proteasome proteolytic activities, trypsin-like (T-L) and postglutamyl-peptide-hydrolysis-like (PGPH-L). LC-MS/MS and dialysis show that 1 is a noncovalent and rapidly reversible CT-L inhibitor. Focused library synthesis provided 11ad (PI-1840) with CT-L activity (IC50 = 27 nM). Detailed SAR studies indicate that the amide moiety and the two phenyl rings are sensitive toward modifications. Hydrophobic residues, such as propyl or butyl in the para position (not ortho or meta) of the A-ring and a m-pyridyl group as B-ring, significantly improve activity. Compound 11ad (IC50 = 0.37 μM) is more potent than 1 (IC50 = 3.5 μM) at inhibiting CT-L activity in intact MDA-MB-468 human breast cancer cells and inhibiting their survival. The activity of 11ad warrants further preclinical investigation of this class as noncovalent proteasome inhibitors.
Discovery of potent transient receptor potential vanilloid 1 antagonists: Design and synthesis of phenoxyacetamide derivatives
Takahashi, Eiki,Hirano, Noriyuki,Nagahara, Takashi,Yoshikawa, Satoru,Momen, Shinobu,Yokokawa, Hiroshi,Hayashi, Ryoji
, p. 3154 - 3156 (2013/06/26)
We aimed to discover a novel type of transient receptor potential vanilloid 1 (TRPV1) antagonist because such antagonists are possible drug candidates for treating various disorders. We modified the structure of hit compound 7 (human TRPV1 IC50 = 411 nM) and converted its pyrrolidino group to a (hydroxyethyl)methylamino group, which substantially improved inhibitory activity (15d; human TRPV1 IC50 = 33 nM). In addition, 15d ameliorated bladder overactivity in rats in vivo.
PROTEASOME CHYMOTRYPSIN-LIKE INHIBITION USING PI-1833 ANALOGS
-
Page/Page column 56, (2012/10/08)
Focused library synthesis and medicinal chemistry on an oxadiazole- isopropylamide core proteasome inhibitor provided the lead compound that strongly inhibits CT-L activity. Structure activity relationship studies indicate the amide moiety and two phenyl rings are sensitive toward synthetic modifications. Only para-substitution in the A-ring was important to maintain potent CT-L inhibitory activity. Hydrophobic residues in the A-ring?s para-position and meta-pyridyl group at the B- ring significantly improved inhibition. The meta-pyridyl moiety improved cell permeability. The length of the aliphatic chain at the para position of the A-ring is critical with propyl yielding the most potent inhibitor, whereas shorter (i.e. ethyl, methyl or hydrogen) or longer (i.e. butyl, propyl and hexyl) chains demonstrating progressively less potency. Introduction of a stereogenic center next to the ether moiety (i.e. substitution of one of the hydrogens by methyl) demonstrated chiral discrimination in proteasome CT-L activity inhibition (the S-enantiomer was 35-40 fold more potent than the R-enantiomer)
