773875-48-2Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Copper(II)-Catalyzed [4+1] annulation of propargylamines with N,O-acetals: Entry to the synthesis of polysubstituted pyrrole derivatives
Sakai, Norio,Hori, Hiroaki,Ogiwara, Yohei
, p. 1905 - 1909 (2015/03/18)
Described herein is the CuCl2-catalyzed [4+1] annulation of a variety of propargylamines with N,O-acetals that function as a C1 unit, leading to the production of polysubstituted pyrrole derivatives. Three important features of the N,O-acetal during the [4+1] annulation series via 5-endo-dig cyclization are described: an enolizable substituent adjacent to the central sp3-carbon is required, the central sp3-carbon displays the functions of both an electrophile and a nucleophile, and liberation of the secondary amine smoothly leads to the aromatization. A CuCl2-catalyzed [4+1] annulation of propargylamines with N,O-acetals having an ester, a ketone, and an amide moiety, leading to the facile preparation of polysubstituted pyrrole derivatives is presented. This annulation series was achieved through 5-endo-dig cyclization and subsequent aromatization in one pot.
Palladium-catalyzed decarboxylative cross-coupling reaction between heteroaromatic Carboxylic acids and Aryl halides
Bilodeau, Francois,Brochu, Marie-Christine,Guimond, Nicolas,Thesen, Kris H.,Forgione, Pat
experimental part, p. 1550 - 1560 (2010/06/12)
"Chemical Equation Presented" A full overview of the decarboxylative cross-coupling reaction between heteroaromatic carboxylic acids and aryl halides is described. This transformation employs palladium catalysts with short reaction times providing facile synthesis of aryl-substituted heteroaromatics. The effect of each reaction parameter including solvent, base, and additive employed as well as the full substrate scope of this transformation are reported. Mechanistic evidence is also disclosed that sheds light on possible reaction pathways.
