78712-57-9Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Visible-light-enhanced ring opening of cycloalkanols enabled by br?nsted base-tethered acyloxy radical induced hydrogen atom transfer-electron transfer
Zhao, Rong,Yao, Yuan,Zhu, Dan,Chang, Denghu,Liu, Yang,Shi, Lei
, p. 1228 - 1231 (2018)
A metal-free ring opening/halogenation of cycloalkanols, which combines both PPO/TBAX oxidant system and blue LEDs irradiation, is presented. This method produces diverse γ, α, and even more remotely halogenated ketones in moderate to excellent yields under mild conditions. Interestingly, experimental and computational studies demonstrate the novel ring size-dependent concerted/stepwise (four-/five- to eight-membered rings) hydrogen atom transfer-electron transfer induced by Br?nsted base-tethered acyloxy radical, which indicates distinct advantages brought by the cyclic structure of diacyl peroxides.
Ring-opening iodination and bromination of unstrained cycloalkanols through ?-scission of alkoxy radicals
Shi, Jiang-Ling,Wang, Yuankai,Wang, Zixuan,Dou, Bowen,Wang, Jianbo
supporting information, p. 5002 - 5005 (2020/05/18)
Ring-opening iodination or bromination of unstrained cycloalkanols with NaI or NaBr and PhI(OAc)2 under visible light irradiation is developed. In this protocol the concentration of I2is modulated through the generation of triiodide (I3-), thus significantly avoiding undesired side reactions. The reaction is under mild conditions and has a wide substrate scope, thus providing a practically useful method for accessing ω-iodo or ω-bromoketones.
BENZOIC ACID COMPOUNDS AND USE THEREOF AS MEDICAMENTS
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, (2008/06/13)
Benzoic acid compounds of the formula STR1 wherein each symbol is as defined in the specification, optical isomers thereof and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof; pharmaceutical composition comprising this compound and pharmaceutically acceptable additive; and serotonin 4 receptor agonists, gastrointestinal prokinetic agents and therapeutic agents for various gastrointestinal diseases, which comprise this compound as active ingredient. The compounds of the present invention have high and selective affinity for serotonin 4 receptor, and show agonistic effects thereon. Accordingly, they are useful medications for the prophylaxis and treatment of various gastrointestinal diseases, central nervous disorders, cardiac function disorders, urinary diseases, and the like, as well as useful anti-nociceptors for analgesic use which increase threshold of pain.
BENZOIC ACID COMPOUNDS AND MEDICINAL USE THEREOF
-
, (2008/06/13)
A benzoic acid compound of the formula wherein each symbol is as defined in the specification, an optical isomer thereof and a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. A pharmaceutical composition comprising this compound and a pharmaceutically acceptable additive, a serotonin 4 receptor agonist comprising this compound as an active ingredient, a gastrointestinal prokinetic agent and a therapeutic agent for gastrointestinal diseases. The compound of the present invention shows selective and high affinity for serotonin 4 receptors, activates same, is useful as a pharmaceutical agent for the prophylaxis and treatment of gastrointestinal diseases (e.g., reflux esophagitis; gastroesophageal reflux such as that accompanying cystic fibrosis; Barrett syndrome; intestinal pseudoileus; acute or chronic gastritis; gastric or duodenal ulcer; Crohn's disease; non-ulcer dyspepsia; ulcerative colitis; postgastrectomy syndrome; postoperative digestive function failure; delayed gastric emptying caused by gastric neurosis, gastroptosis, diabetes, and the like; gastrointestinal disorders such as indigestion, meteorism, abdominal indefinite complaint, and the like; constipation such as atonic constipation, chronic constipation, and that caused by spinal cord injury, pelvic diaphragm failure and the like; and irritable bowel syndrome), central nervous disorders (e.g., schizophrenia, depression, anxiety, disturbance of memory and dementia), cardiac function disorders (e.g., cardiac failure and myocardial ischemia), urinary diseases (e.g., dysuria caused by urinary obstruction, ureterolith, prostatomegaly, spinal cord injury, pelvic diaphragm failure, etc.), and shows superior absorption.
