79605-82-6Relevant articles and documents
Ring-opening polymerization of lactides catalyzed by magnesium complexes coordinated with NNO-tridentate pyrazolonate ligands
Chuang, Hui-Ju,Chen, Hsiao-Li,Ye, Jian-Li,Chen, Zn-Yun,Huang, Pei-Ling,Liao, Tzu-Ting,Tsai, Tsung-En,Lin, Chu-Chieh
, p. 696 - 707 (2013)
A series of magnesium benzylalkoxide complexes, [LnMg(μ-OBn)] 2 (1-14) supported by NNO-tridentate pyrazolonate ligands with various electron withdrawing-donating subsituents have been synthesized and characterized. X-ray crystal structural studies revealed that Complexes 1-3, 5, 7, 9, and 10 are dinuclear bridging through benzylalkoxy oxygen atoms with penta-coordinated metal centers. All of these complexes acted as efficient initiators for the ring-opening polymerization of L-lactide and rac-lactide. Based on kinetic studies, the activity of these metal complexes is significantly influenced by the electronic effect of the ancillary ligands with the electron-donating substituents at the phenyl rings enhancing the polymerization rate. In addition, the "living" and "immortal" character of 6 has paved a way to synthesize as much as 40-fold polymer chains of polylactides with a very narrow polydispersity index in the presence of a small amount of initiator. Among all of magnesium complexes, Complex 6 exhibits the highest stereoselectivity toward ring-opening polymerization of rac-lactide with Pr up to 88% in THF at 0 °C.