79919-09-8Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Selective Alkynylallylation of the C?C σ Bond of Cyclopropenes
Chen, Ying-Chun,Jiang, Zeqi,Niu, Sheng-Li,Ouyang, Qin,Xiao, Qing,Zeng, Qiang
supporting information, p. 297 - 303 (2020/11/30)
A Pd-catalyzed regio- and stereoselective alkynylallylation of a specific C?C σ bond in cyclopropenes, using allyl propiolates as both allylation and alkynylation reagents, has been achieved for the first time. By merging selective C(sp2)-C(sp3) bond scission with conjunctive cross-couplings, this decarboxylative reorganization reaction features fascinating atom and step economy and provides an efficient approach to highly functionalized dienynes from readily available substrates. Without further optimization, gram-scale products can be easily obtained by such a simple, neutral, and low-cost catalytic system with high TONs. DFT calculations afford a rationale toward the formation of the products and indicate that the selective insertion of the double bond of cyclopropenes into the C-Pd bond of ambidentate Pd complex and the subsequent nonclassical β-C elimination promoted by 1,4-palladium migration are critical for the success of the reaction.
Elusive ethynyl azides: Trapping by 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition and decomposition to cyanocarbenes
Banert, Klaus,Hagedorn, Manfred,Wutke, Jens,Ecorchard, Petra,Schaarschmidt, Dieter,Lang, Heinrich
supporting information; experimental part, p. 4058 - 4060 (2010/09/06)
Although they decompose rapidly to produce cyanocarbenes, ethynyl azides were generated from (chloroethynyl)arenes and trapped for the first time by 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition at cyclooctyne.
Photochemistry of Cyclopropene Derivatives. Synthesis and Photorearrangement of a 3-Acyl-Substituted Cyclopropene
Padwa, Albert,Akiba, Mitsuo,Chou, Chuen S.,Cohen, Leslie
, p. 183 - 191 (2007/10/02)
Two different approaches toward the synthesis of a 3-acyl-substituted 1,2,3-triphenylcyclopropene were investigated.The first involved treating triphenylcyclopropenyl perchlorate with the anion derived from 1,3-dithiane followed by hydrolysis of the resulting dithioacetal.Unfortunately, all attempts to obtain a carbonyl compound from the hydrolysis failed.The only product obtained corresponded to a 1,2-diphenyl-1,2-diacyl-substituted alkene.The second approach utilized for the synthesis involved treating 3-cyano-1,2,3-triphenylcyclopropene with methyllithium.The addition proceeded quite smoothly to give the desired 3-acetyl derivative in high yield.Irradiation of 1,2,3-triphenyl-3-acetylcyclopropene in benzene afforded a mixture of 2,3,4-triphenyl-2-cyclopentenone (60percent), 2-methyl-3,4,5-triphenylfuran (27percent), and 3-acetyl-1,2-diphenylindene (13percent).The formation of the three products obtained can be rationalized in terms of a vinylcarbene intermediate.Several different pathways are available to this species, depending on the stereochemistry about the double bond and on the conformation the oxygen atom assumes in the cis intermediate.The formation of the 2-cyclopentenone derivative provides good support for the mechanism proposed some years ago to rationalize the photochemical rearrangement of 2,5-dimethylfuran.
EFFECTS OF SUBSTITUENTS ON THE TYPE II. PHOTOREACTION OF TETRASUBSTITUTED CYCLOPROPENES
Padwa, Albert,Chou, Chuen S.
, p. 3269 - 3274 (2007/10/02)
The triplet sensitized behavior of a number of 3-alkyl substituted cyclopropenes containing a heteroatom on the side chain has been studied in mechanistic detail.The triplet state was found to undergo H-atom abstraction by a mechanism analogous to the wel
