80754-26-3Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Ruthenium-catalyzed intramolecular arene C(sp2)-H amidation for synthesis of 3,4-dihydroquinolin-2(1 H)-ones
Au, Chi-Ming,Ling, Cho-Hon,Sun, Wenlong,Yu, Wing-Yiu
supporting information, p. 3310 - 3314 (2021/05/29)
We report the [Ru(p-cymene)(l-proline)Cl] ([Ru1])-catalyzed cyclization of 1,4,2-dioxazol-5-ones to form dihydroquinoline-2-ones in excellent yields with excellent regioselectivity via a formal intramolecular arene C(sp2)-H amidation. The reactions of the 2- and 4-substituted aryl dioxazolones proceeds initially through spirolactamization via electrophilic amidation at the arene site, which is para or ortho to the substituent. A Hammett correlation study showed that the spirolactamization is likely to occur by electrophilic nitrenoid attack at the arene, which is characterized by a negative ρ value of -0.73.
Synthesis of Lactams via Ir-Catalyzed C-H Amidation Involving Ir-Nitrene Intermediates
Li, Xiaoxun,Liu, Jitian,Tang, Weiping,Wang, Shuojin,Ye, Wenjing,Zheng, Junrong
, (2020/03/19)
x-membered lactams were synthesized via either an amidation of sp3 C-H bonds or an electrophilic substitution of arenes via Ir-nitrene intermediates. With the employment of a readily available iridium catalyst in dichloromethane or hexafluoro-2-propanol, a wide range of lactams were synthesized in good to excellent yields with high selectivity.
Transition Metal Free C-N Bond Forming Dearomatizations and Aryl C-H Aminations by in Situ Release of a Hydroxylamine-Based Aminating Agent
Farndon, Joshua J.,Ma, Xiaofeng,Bower, John F.
supporting information, p. 14005 - 14008 (2017/10/17)
We outline a simple protocol that accesses directly unprotected secondary amines by intramolecular C-N bond forming dearomatization or aryl C-H amination. The method is dependent on the generation of a potent electrophilic aminating agent released by in situ deprotection of O-Ts activated N-Boc hydroxylamines.
Design, synthesis, and biological activity of potent and orally available g protein-coupled receptor 40 agonists
Sasaki, Shinobu,Kitamura, Shuji,Negoro, Nobuyuki,Suzuki, Masami,Tsujihata, Yoshiyuki,Suzuki, Nobuhiro,Santou, Takashi,Kanzaki, Naoyuki,Harada, Masataka,Tanaka, Yasuhiro,Kobayashi, Makoto,Tada, Norio,Funami, Miyuki,Tanaka, Toshimasa,Yamamoto, Yoshio,Fukatsu, Kohji,Yasuma, Tsuneo,Momose, Yu
, p. 1365 - 1378 (2011/05/05)
G protein-coupled receptor 40 (GPR40) is being recently considered to be a new potential drug target for the treatment of type 2 diabetes because of its role in the enhancement of free fatty acid-regulated glucose-stimulated insulin secretion in pancreatic β-cells. We initially identified benzyloxyphenylpropanoic acid (1b) (EC50 = 510 nM), which was designed based on the structure of free fatty acids, as a promising lead compound with GPR40 agonist activity. Chemical modification of compound 1b led to the discovery of 3-{4-[(2′,6′-dimethylbiphenyl-3-yl)methoxy]-2- fluorophenyl}propanoic acid (4p) as a potent GPR40 agonist (EC50 = 5.7 nM). Compound 4p exhibited acceptable pharmacokinetic profiles and significant glucose-lowering effects during an oral glucose tolerance test in diabetic rats. Moreover, no hypoglycemic event was observed even after administration of a high dose of compound 4p to normal fasted rats. These pharmacological results suggest that GPR40 agonists might be novel glucose-dependent insulin secretagogues with little or no risk of hypoglycemia.
Phenyl derivatives, their manufacture and use as pharmaceutical agents
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Page/Page column 60, (2010/02/11)
This invention relates to compounds of the formula wherein one of R5, R6 and R7 is and X1, X2, Y1 to Y4, R1 to R13 and m and n are defined in the description, and to all enantiomers and pharmaceutically acceptable salts and/or esters thereof. The invention further relates to pharmaceutical compositions containing such compounds, to a process for their preparation and to their use for the treatment and/or prevention of diseases which are modulated by PPARδ and/or PPARα agonists.
PHENYLALKANOIC ACID AND PHENYLOXYALKANOIC ACID DERIVATIVES AS HPPAR ACTIVATORS
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, (2010/02/05)
The present invention provides a compound of formula (I):wherein:R1 and R2 are independently H or C1-3 alkyl;X represents a O or (CH2)n where n is 0, 1 or 2;R3and R4 independently represent H, C1-3 alkyl, -OCH3, -CF3, allyl, or halogen;X1 represents O, S, SO2, SO, or CH2;R5 and R6 independently represent hydrogen, C1-6 alkyl (including branched alkyl and optionally substituted by one or more halogens or C1-6alkoxy), or together with the carbon atom to which they are bonded form a 3-6 membered cycloalkyl ring;R7 represents a phenyl or a 6 membered heteroaryl group containing 1, 2 or 3 nitrogen atoms wherein the phenyl or heteroaryl group is substituted by 1, 2 or 3 moieties selected from the group consisting of halogen, C1-6 alkoxy, C1-6 alkyl, CF3, hydroxy, or phenyl (which may be optionally substituted by one or more C1-3 alkyl, -OC1-3 alkyl, CN, acetyl, hydroxy, halogen or CF3).
Synthesis and Carbon-13 Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Assignments of Xenognosin
El-Feraly, Farouk S.,Hufford, Charles D.
, p. 1527 - 1530 (2007/10/02)
Xenognosin (1) is a modified flavonoid isolated from gum tragacanth, and it stands as the first natural host recognition substance for parasitic angiosperms.Xenognosin (1) was synthesized by converting umbelliferone (2) to the key aldehyde 6 which was tre
