81358-65-8

Upstream product

• 77771-02-9 3-bromo-4-fluorobenzaldehyde 
• 149-73-5 trimethyl orthoformate 
• 50981-12-9 sulfuric acid monohydrate 
• 67-56-1 methanol 

Downstream Products

• 473415-90-6 [5-(dimethoxymethyl)-2-fluorophenyl](3-fluorophenyl)methanol 
• 334019-14-6 2-fluoro-5-(dimethoxymethyl)benzaldehyde 
• 81358-66-9 3-phenoxy-4-fluoro-benzaldehyde dimethyl acetal 

Relevant academic research and scientific papers

Nickel-Catalyzed Chemoselective Acetalization of Aldehydes With Alcohols under Neutral Conditions

A molecularly defined NiII-complex catalyzing the chemoselective acetalization of aldehydes with alcohols under neutral conditions is reported. The reaction is general, efficient and showed a wide substrate scope (including aliphatic aldehydes) as well as excellent functional group tolerance. Reusability of the present nickel catalyst is also demonstrated.

CARBOXYLIC ACID DERIVATIVE AND SALT THEREOF

The present invention provides a novel carboxylic acid compound, a salt thereof or a hydrate of them useful as an insulin sensitizer, and a medicament comprising the compound as an active ingredient. That is, the present invention provides a carboxylic acid compound represented by the following formula, a salt thereof, an ester thereof or a hydrate of them. Wherein R1 represents a hydrogen atom, hydroxyl group, halogen, carboxyl group, or a C1-6 alkyl group etc., each of which may have one or more substituents; L represents a single bond, or a C1-6 alkylene group, a C2-6 alkenylene group or a C2-6 alkynylene group, each of which may have one or more substituents; M represents a single bond, or a C1-6 alkylene group, a C2-6 alkenylene group or a C2-6 alkynylene group, each of which may have one or more substituents; T represents a single bond, or a C1-3 alkylene group, a C2-3 alkenylene group or a C2-3 alkynylene group, each of which may have one or more substituents; W represents a carboxyl group;- - - represents a single bond etc. ; X represents a single bond, oxygen atom, a group represented by -NRX1CQ1O- (wherein Q1 represents an oxygen atom or sulfur atom; and RX1 represents a hydrogen atom, formyl group, or a C1-6 alkyl group etc., each of which may have one or more substituents), -OCQ1NRX1- (wherein Q1 and RX1 are as defined above), -CQ1NRx1O- (wherein Q1 and RX1 are as def ined above), ONRX1CQ1- (wherein Q1 and RX1 are as defined above), - Q2SO2- (wherein Q2 is an oxygen atom or -NRX10- (wherein RX10 represents a hydrogen atom, formyl group, or a C1-6 alkyl group etc., each of which may have one or more substituents)) or -SO2Q2- (wherein Q2 is as defined above), (wherein, provided that RX2 and RX3, and/or RX4 and RX5 may together form a ring, Q3 and Q4 are the same as or different from each other and each represents an oxygen atom, (O)S(O) or NRX10 (wherein NRX10 is as defined above)); Y represents a 5- to 14-membered aromatic group etc., which may have one or more substituents and one or more hetero atoms; and the ring Z represents a 5-to 14-membered aromatic group which may have 0 to 4 substituents and one or more hetero atoms, and wherein part of the ring may be saturated.

NOVEL 1H-INDAZOLE COMPOUND

The present invention provides a novel 1H-indazole compound having an excellent JNK inhibitory action. More specifically, it provides a compound represented by the following formula, a salt thereof or a hydrate of them. Wherein R1 is a C6-C14 aromatic cyclic hydrocarbon group etc.; R2, R4 and R5 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a cyano group etc.; L is a single bond, or a C1-C6 alkylene group etc.; X is a single bond, or a group represented by -CO-NH- or -NH-CO-, etc.; and Y is a C3-C8 cycloalkyl group, a C6-C14 aromatic cyclic hydrocarbon group or a 5- to 14-membered aromatic heterocyclic group etc.

Preparation of 3-bromo-4-fluorobenzaldehyde and its acetals

A process for the preparation of a 3-bromo-4-fluorobenzaldehyde acetal of the formula STR1 in which R1 is methyl or ethyl, which comprises reacting a 3-bromo-4-fluoro-benzoic acid halide with ammonia to form 3-bromo-4-fluoro-benzoic acid amide, dehydrating said amide to form 3-bromo-4-fluoro-benzonitrile, reacting the nitrile with formic acid in the presence of a catalyst at a temperature between about 0° and 150° C. to form 3-bromo-4-fluorobenzaldehyde, and reacting said aldehyde with R1 OH or a derivative thereof capable of forming an acetal. The amide and nitrile are new compounds. The acetals are known intermediates in the synthesis of pyrethroid-like insecticides.

Preparation of 3-bromo-4-fluoro-benzaldehyde acetals and intermediates therefor

A process for the preparation of a 3-bromo-4-fluoro-benzaldehyde acetal of the formula: STR1 in which R each independently is a C1 to C4 alkyl group or the radicals R together are a C2 to C5 alkanediyl radical,