81453-27-2Relevant articles and documents
Iodobenzene and m-chloroperbenzoic acid mediated oxidative dearomatization of phenols
Taneja, Neha,Peddinti, Rama Krishna
, p. 3958 - 3963 (2016)
Oxidative dearomatization of 2- and 4-substituted phenols to their corresponding benzoquinone monoketals by catalytic amount of iodobenzene, and m-CPBA as a co-oxidant has been achieved via in situ generation of PhIO2, a hypervalent iodine(V) s
Direct synthesis of anilines and nitrosobenzenes from phenols
St Amant,Frazier,Newmeyer,Fruehauf,Read De Alaniz
supporting information, p. 5520 - 5524 (2016/07/06)
A one-pot synthesis of anilines and nitrosobenzenes from phenols has been developed using an ipso-oxidative aromatic substitution (iSOAr) process. The products are obtained in good yields under mild and metal-free conditions. The leaving group effect on reactions that proceed through mixed quionone monoketals has also been investigated and a predictive model has been established.
A Mechanistic Study of the Thermal Disproportionation Reaction of Quinone Monoketals
Capparelli, Michael P.,Swenton, John S.
, p. 5360 - 5364 (2007/10/02)
Thermolysis of quinone monoketals 1a-d at 180 deg C leads to disproportionation to the p-alkoxyphenols 2a-d and the carbonyl compounds derived from the alcohol moiety of the ketal.The thermolysis of 4,4-dimethoxy-2,5-cyclohexadienone (1a) followed first-order kinetics, and the rate of reaction decreased by a factor of 3.6 when the methoxy groups were replaced with methoxy-d3 groups.The suggested mechanism for the reaction involves reversible dissociation of 1a into a p-methoxyphenoxy-methoxy radical pair, followed by rate-controlling hydrogen atom transfer to give p-methoxyphenol and formaldehyde.Although 1a has a half-life of about 4 h at 180 deg C, the monoethylene glycol ketal of benzoquinone was recovered in > 90percent yield after heating for 24 h at the same temperature.Finally, acid-catalysed exchange of 3,3,6,6-tetramethoxy-1,4-cyclohexadiene with alcohols furnished a convenient route to quinone bisketals not obtainable in good yield via anodic oxidation.