82187-45-9Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Extended scaffold glucuronides: En route to the universal synthesis of O -aryl glucuronide prodrugs
Walther, Raoul,Jarlstad Olesen, Morten T.,Zelikin, Alexander N.
supporting information, p. 6970 - 6974 (2019/08/01)
We demonstrate that an extended scaffold based on a self-immolative linker (SIL) enables the universal production of O-aryl glucuronide prodrugs: high yield glucuronidation is performed on a precursor substrate (SIL) and the subsequent drug conjugation proceeds via less challenging chemical reactions.
Mechanistic insights from substrate preference in unsaturated glucuronyl hydrolase
Jongkees, Seino A. K.,Yoo, Hayoung,Withers, Stephen G.
, p. 124 - 134 (2014/01/06)
Natural and synthetic unsaturated glucuronides were tested as substrates for Clostridium perfringens unsaturated glucuronyl hydrolase to probe its mechanism and to guide inhibitor design. Of the natural substrates, a chondroitin disaccharide substrate with sulfation of the primary alcohol on carbon 6 of its N-acetylgalactosamine moiety was found to have the highest turnover number of any substrate reported for an unsaturated glucuronyl hydrolase, with kcat=112 s-1. Synthetic aryl glycoside substrates with electron-withdrawing aglycone substituents were cleaved more slowly than those with electron-donating substituents. Similarly, an unsaturated glucuronyl fluoride was found to be a particularly poor substrate, with k cat/Km=44 nM-1 s-1 - a very unusual result for a glycoside-cleaving enzyme. These results are consistent with a transition state with positive charge at carbon 5 and the endocyclic oxygen, as anticipated in the hydration mechanism proposed. However, several analogues designed to take advantage of strong enzyme binding to such a transition state showed little to no inhibition. This result suggests that further work is required to understand the true nature of the transition state stabilised by this enzyme. Copyright
A novel synthesis of β-phenylglucuronides using the Mitsunobu reaction; an application of phenolic chromium tricarbonyl complexes
Badman, Geoffrey T.,Green, Darren V.S.,Voyle, Martyn
, p. 117 - 121 (2007/10/02)
Methyl 2,3,4-tri-O-acetyl-D-glucopyranuronate reacts with phenols under Mitsunobu conditions to give β-phenylglucuronides.Improved yields are obtained with p-methyl and p-methoxyphenol by prior complexation to the chromium tricarbonyl residue, which serve
