82745-72-0Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Cleavage of Carboxylic Esters by Aluminum and Iodine
Sang, Dayong,Yue, Huaxin,Fu, Yang,Tian, Juan
, p. 4254 - 4261 (2021/03/09)
A one-pot procedure for deprotecting carboxylic esters under nonhydrolytic conditions is described. Typical alkyl carboxylates are readily deblocked to the carboxylic acids by the action of aluminum powder and iodine in anhydrous acetonitrile. Cleavage of lactones affords the corresponding ω-iodoalkylcarboxylic acids. Aryl acetylates undergo deacetylation with the participation of the neighboring group. This method enables the selective cleavage of alkyl carboxylic esters in the presence of aryl esters.
Deoxygenative Deuteration of Carboxylic Acids with D2O
Zhang, Muliang,Yuan, Xiang-Ai,Zhu, Chengjian,Xie, Jin
supporting information, p. 312 - 316 (2018/11/25)
We report a general, practical, and scalable means of preparing deuterated aldehydes from aromatic and aliphatic carboxylic acids with D2O as an inexpensive deuterium source. The use of Ph3P as an O-atom transfer reagent can facilitate the deoxygenation of aromatic acids, while Ph2POEt is a better O-atom transfer reagent for aliphatic acids. The highly precise deoxygenation of complex carboxylic acids makes this protocol promising for late-stage deoxygenative deuteration of natural product derivatives and pharmaceutical compounds.
Deoxygenative Arylation of Carboxylic Acids by Aryl Migration
Ruzi, Rehanguli,Ma, Junyang,Yuan, Xiang-Ai,Wang, Wenliang,Wang, Shanshan,Zhang, Muliang,Dai, Jie,Xie, Jin,Zhu, Chengjian
supporting information, p. 12724 - 12729 (2019/11/05)
An unprecedented deoxygenative arylation of aromatic carboxylic acids has been achieved, allowing the construction of an enhanced library of unsymmetrical diaryl ketones. The synergistic photoredox catalysis and phosphoranyl radical chemistry allows for precise cleavage of a stronger C?O bond and formation of a weaker C?C bond by 1,5-aryl migration under mild reaction conditions. This new protocol is independent of substrate redox-potential, electronic, and substituent effects. It affords a general and promising access to 60 examples of synthetically versatile o-amino and o-hydroxy diaryl ketones under redox-neutral conditions. Furthermore, it also brings one concise route to the total synthesis of quinolone alkaloid, (±)-yaequinolone A2, and a viridicatin derivative in satisfying yields.
A Predictive Model for the Decarboxylation of Silver Benzoate Complexes Relevant to Decarboxylative Coupling Reactions
Crovak, Robert A.,Hoover, Jessica M.
supporting information, p. 2434 - 2437 (2018/02/28)
Decarboxylative coupling reactions offer an attractive route to generate functionalized arenes from simple and readily available carboxylic acid coupling partners, yet they are underutilized due to limitations in the scope of carboxylic acid coupling partner. Here we report that the field effect parameter (F) has a substantial influence on the rate of decarboxylation of well-defined silver benzoate complexes. This finding provides the opportunity to surpass current substrate limitations associated with decarboxylation and to enable widespread utilization of decarboxylative coupling reactions.
Ruthenium(II) oxidase catalysis for C-H alkenylations in biomass-derived γ-valerolactone
Bechtoldt, Alexander,Baumert, Marcel E.,Vaccaro, Luigi,Ackermann, Lutz
supporting information, p. 398 - 402 (2018/02/07)
Ruthenium(ii) biscarboxylate oxidase catalysis is a powerful tool for the assembly of functionalized arenes with oxygen as a green oxidant, but this strategy was thus far limited to its use in traditional organic solvents. Herein, we report on a green procedure for the ruthenium(ii) biscarboxylate-catalysed C-H functionalisation in biomass-derived γ-valerolactone as the reaction medium. The oxidase catalysis was characterized by ample substrate scope and proceeded efficiently with oxygen as the sole oxidant. The overall green nature of this C-H-activation methodology is reflected by H2O being the only by-product.
Concise approach to mono- And disubstituted luotonin A analogs and their cytotoxicity test
Kagawa, Natsuko,Nishimura, Kimiko,Abe, Shinya,Masuko, Takashi,Toyota, Masahiro
, p. 514 - 522 (2019/07/31)
A concise approach for the preparation of luotonin A analogs has been developed. The new synthetic route contains an anion-assisted intramolecular double hetero Diels Alder reaction and a direct oxidative cross coupling reaction. Some synthetic luotonin A analogs show cytotoxic activities against Daudi and Jurkat human cancer cells as potent as camptothecin.
Aromatic-ring azacyclo derivatives and application thereof
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Paragraph 0314; 0315; 0316, (2016/10/09)
Aromatic-ring azacyclo derivatives and an application thereof are provided. The invention relates to compounds represented by the formula (V), and a preparation method and an application thereof in medicines. In particular, the invention relates to derivatives of the compounds represented by the general formula (V), and a preparation method and the application thereof as therapeutic agents in prevention and treatment of hyperlipidemia, hypercholesterolemia, hypertriglyceridemia, hepatic steatosis, type-II diabetes, hyperglycemia, obesity or insulin resistance syndromes and metabolic syndromes. The compounds disclosed by the invention also can reduce total cholesterol, LDL-cholesterol and triglycerides, increase the expression of hepatic LDL receptors and inhibit the expression of PCSK9.
Generation of Benzyne in the Thermal Decomposition of 2-Carboxyphenyl p-Toluenesulfonate
Luis, Santiago V.,Ferrer, Patrick,Burguete, M. Isabel
, p. 3808 - 3812 (2007/10/02)
The scope and the mechanism of the generation of 1,2-dehydrobenzene in the thermal decomposition of 2-carboxyphenyl p-toluenesulfonate and its salts (3) have been studied. 1,2-Dehydrobenzene, which can be trapped with dienic or nucleophilic reagents, is formed in a nonconcerted process with the intermediacy of a species C6H4CO2 (11) (probably benzoxet-2-one).A complex mixture of disalicylide, trisalicylide, and some other polysalicylides is formed, in the absence of trapping agents, by polymerization of this intermediate.
